14) Calvin cycle reactions take place in the ________, and use ________, ATP and NADPH to make carbohydrates.A) thylakoid membrane; O2B) thylakoid membrane; CO2C) thylakoid membrane; H2OD) stroma; O2E) stroma; CO2F) stroma; H2O

Answers

Answer 1

The answer is E

Calvin cycle reactions take place in the stroma, and use CO2, ATP and NADPH to make carbohydrates.


Related Questions

Please write 5 sentences

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Active Transport-  uses ATP to pump molecules AGAINST/UP the concentration gradient. Transport occurs from a low concentration of solute to high concentration of solute. Requires cellular energy.

Passive Transport- Movement of molecules DOWN the concentration gradient. It goes from high to low concentration, in order to maintain equilibrium in the cells. Does not require cellular energy.

Active and passive transport are biological processes that move oxygen, water and nutrients into cells and remove waste products. Active transport requires chemical energy because it is the movement of biochemicals from areas of lower concentration to areas of higher concentration. On the other hand, passive transport moves biochemicals from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration; so it does not require energy.

There are two types of active transport: primary and secondary. In primary active transport, specialized trans-membrane proteins recognize the presence of a substance that needs to be transported and serve as pumps, powered by the chemical energy ATP, to carry the desired biochemicals across. In secondary active transport, pore-forming proteins form channels in the cell membrane and force the biochemicals across using an electromagnetic gradient. Often, this energy is gained by simultaneously moving another substance down the concentration gradient.

Complete the table below by writing Y for a Yes and N for a NO.

Answers

The cell membrane is a phospholipidic structure that separates the internal environment of the cell from the outside. It protects the cell and allows communication with the outside by the selective exchange of molecules. It is present in all kinds of cells, prokaryotes (such as bacteria) and eukaryotes (in both animal and plant cells).

Which best describes a number
pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

A pyramid is a polyhedron that has a base, which can be any polygon, and three or more triangular faces that meet at a point called the apex. These triangular sides are sometimes called the lateral faces to distinguish them from the base.

Thanks,Brainliest?

Which of the following partial reinforcement schedules applies a reinforce after a specific number of correct responses?

Question 9 options:



Fixed-ratio schedules




Variable-interval schedules




Variable-ration schedules




Fixed-interval schedules

Answers

Fixed-ratio schedule is the partial reinforcement schedule that applies reinforce after a specific number of correct responses.

Reinforcement is a concept used in psychology. It is an action performed upon an individual so as to increase certain behavior on the person. Partial reinforcement is a type of reinforcement that is applied only for certain periods of time and not completely.

Fixed-ratio schedule is the one in which a response in reinforced only after certain number of desired responses are obtained. For example, if a student raises his hand majority of the times to answer the question asked by the teacher, it is possible that the teacher may ask particularly to him after fixed point of time.

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9. Ecosystems are not based on
a) interrelationships
b) interactions
c) feeding patterns
d) one species

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

you need big biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and individuals leads to greater stability. For example, species with high genetic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances, disease, and climate change.

What happens directly after metaphase
A. Prophase
B. Anaphase
C. Telophase
D. Interphase

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B. Anaphase

Anaphase- is the stage of meiotic or mitotic cell division in which the chromosomes move away from one another to opposite poles of the spindle.

How do psychiatrists differ from clinical psychologists?

Question 7 options:



Psychiatrists typically can’t prescribe medication.




Clinical psychologists earn a medical degree and become physicians.




Psychiatrists earn a medical degree and become physicians.




Clinical psychologists typically prescribe medication.

Answers

Clinical psychologists typically prescribe medication. Option D.

The main difference between the two fields is that psychiatrists are doctors and can prescribe medications. Psychologists usually have a Ph.D. but they have not attended medical school and are not doctors. Clinicians can only evaluate patients, but psychiatrists can and are licensed to prescribe them.

A psychologist may be a good choice if you want to spend time discussing problems and working through them in one-on-one sessions. If you are interested in taking psychiatric medications to alleviate the symptoms of a mental disorder please consult your psychiatrist first. To illustrate the main difference between clinical psychology and counseling psychology the clinical discipline focuses on psychopathology the study of mental disorders. Counseling psychologists on the other hand help patients and clients cope with emotions.

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When choosing between methods of classical conditioning, why is systematic desensitization typically preferred over flooding?

Question 2 options:



Flooding gradually exposes a person to a feared object.




Systematic desensitization is a more intense experience.




Flooding is less intense than systematic desensitization.




Systematic desensitization gradually exposes a person to a feared object.

Answers

When choosing between methods of classical conditioning, systematic desensitization typically preferred over flooding because systematic desensitization gradually exposes a person to a feared object.

What is systematic desensitization and flooding?

Systematic desensitization is one of the most widely used procedures in behavior therapy in which the person's phobia or anxiety are treated by exposing them to gradual feared object or stimuli.  It works on the principle of classical conditioning and was developed by Wolpe in 1950.  

Classical conditioning refers to a learning through association or pairing in  which a biologically potent stimulus (e.g. food or fear) is paired with a previously neutral stimulus (e.g. sound or light). Fear behavior can also learned via classical conditioning.

Flooding is a form of behavioral therapy to treat phobia and anxiety disorders including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) by exposing the person to feared object or stimuli at a maximum level of intensity for an extended amount of time.

It also works on the principle of classical conditioning and was developed by Thomas Stampfl by the name of "implosion".

Thus, systematic desensitization procedure in behavioral therapy is generally preferred over flooding because systematic desensitization gradually exposes a person to a feared object whereas in flooding exposes a person  completely and abruptly that might exert ill effects on  physical and mental health.

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Systematic desensitization is preferred because the patient's anxiety and fear is eliminated by this therapy gradually. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is systematic desensitization?

Therapeutic intervention eliminates Systematic desensitization involves gradually exposing a person to an anxiety-provoking object, event, or place while relaxing to reduce anxiety symptoms. Flying is a common phobia.

Systemic desensitization consists of three primary steps. First, you'll learn muscle relaxation techniques. Then, you will create a list of your fears and rank them according to their severity. You will eventually begin exposing yourself to your fears.

Therefore, its better than classical conditioning and option (D) is correct.

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NEED HELP FAST 50POINTS How does the richness of an Ecosystem, contribute to it's health?

Answers

Answer:

The more stuff in an ecosystem, the more self-reliant it can be, and the healthier it is.

when water is warmed by the sun, it ______

Answers

When water is warmed by the sun, the water molecules move  faster and evaporates as water vapor .

Evaporation occurs when sunlight warms the surface of the water. Heat from the sun makes the water molecules move faster .

Water from the surface of oceans and other bodies of water is warmed and evaporate as water vapor these moist air goes up and condensed as clouds. Then come back on earth surface in form of precipitation .Sun plays an important role in water cycle by continuously evaporating ocean and sea water in form of water vapor. Global temperatures increase the rate of evaporation worldwide.

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I NEED HELP RN PLSSSS

Answers

Answer:

Yes. Of course

Explanation:Ask the question.I will answer it.

If Earth is moving at a rate of 29.8 km/s, how many mi/hr would that calculate to be?

-Guys this is science, but I didn't see that option-

Answers

18.5169 miles per hour is equal to 29.8 kilometers per hour.

Calculation: multiply the kilometers per hour amount by "0.62137119223826," which is a conversion factor.

Therefore, 29.8 kilometers per hour equals 18.5168615287 miles per hour when multiplied by 0.62137119223826.

Simply increase the amount in kilometers per hour by 0.62137119223733 to convert it to miles per hour (the conversion factor).

Consider trying to translate 29.8 km/h into mph. Using the above conversion formula, you will obtain:

29.8 multiplied by 0.62137119223733 to get 18.5169 mph

Calculation: multiply the kilometers per hour amount by "0.62137119223826," which is a conversion factor.

Simply increase the amount in km/h by 0.62137119223733 to convert it to mph (the conversion factor).

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Assume that a pinhead is 1mm how many spherical bacteria lined up side by side would fit across the pinhead

Answers

The no. of bacteria lined up side by side would fit across the pinhead is 1000.

We know that the average size of cocci bacteria is 1 micrometer and 1mm = 1,000 micrometer.

Thus, on a 1mm size pinhead a total of 1000 cocci bacteria should be fit.

Cocci bacteria are spherical because their bodies are round. We can determine whether they are gram-positive or gram-negative by looking at the makeup of their cell walls. There are numerous genera in the Coccus class.

The Greek term "coccus" denotes a spherical body. Staphylococcus, a species that causes phenomena in humans, is the greatest example of a cocci. They are really tiny in size. All cocci bacteria differ from one another in terms of their physiological characteristics, but their bodies are always round. This means that while their size and colour may vary, the shape of their bodies is always cocci or round.

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Imagine someone asks you how much you spend per year on clothing. To give an answer, you figure you spend about $50 per month, and you calculate that to about $600 per year. What approach to problem solving did you use to provide an answer to the question?

Question 1 options:



Algorithm






Analogy




Prototype




Heuristics

Answers

The approach used in the given question for problem solving to provide the answer is algorithm.

Problem solving is the ability of the brain to find the solutions from simple to complex situations or questions. Brain is the most complex and largest organ of humans that functions to serves all the cognitive functions like problem solving, thinking, decision making, stimulus generation, etc.

Algorithm is the type of problem solving ability in which the person follows a hierarchy of steps in order to reach the accurate solution to the given problem. It is an ensured way to reach to the solution.

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Answer:

Heuristics

Explanation:


When sodium levels drop,_______ is involved in sodium retention in urine, sweat, saliva, and digestive secretions.

Answers

Aldosterone is involved in sodium retention in urine. In its primary target tissues, aldosterone encourages vigorous salt transport and potassium excretion.

What is the function of aldosterone?

Aldosterone promotes active sodium excretion in its main target tissues. It controls the body's salt and water balance by increasing sodium and water retention and potassium excretion by the kidneys. Additionally, it only slightly affects how proteins, carbs, and lipids are metabolized.

Aldosterone is essential for sodium storage in the kidney, salivary glands, sweat glands, colon, and other organs. These organs are signaled by aldosterone to increase the quantity of sodium produced in your urine. Your body retains water in your blood due to aldosterone's action on sodium elevation, increasing blood volume.

Hence, when the sodium level drops, aldosterone is involved in sodium retention in urine, sweat, saliva, and digestive secretions.

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What types and proportions of genotypes and phenotypes do you expect from the cross of a female with white fur with a male with brown fur

Answers

Answer: brown-fured individuals

Explanation:

How are new red blood cells formed?A. They develop by Meiosis.B. They develop by Binary Fission.C. They develop in yellow bone marrow.D. They develop in red bone marrow.

Answers

Erythropoiesis is the process to form new red blood cells.

It starts with a stem cell, that divides and differentiates. This process happens in the red bone marrow.

The answer is D.

How many base pairs long are the E.coli o157:h7 dna fragments that were seperated out on gel

Answers

O2x63 gel Wes removed

Which parenting style is most closely associated with children who are inclined to be withdrawn and tend to do poorly in school?

Question 5 options:



Permissive parents




Inconsistent parents




Authoritarian parents




Authoritative parents

Answers

I think the answer is B.

The parenting style most closely associated with children who are inclined to be withdrawn and tend to do poorly in school is Authoritarian parents.

Authoritarian parenting is characterized by strict rules, high demands, and low responsiveness. Parents with an authoritarian style tend to be controlling, demanding obedience and conformity from their children without much room for discussion or negotiation. They often have a strong emphasis on discipline and have a tendency to use punishment as a means of control.

This parenting style can lead to negative outcomes for children, including social and academic difficulties. Children raised in authoritarian households may become withdrawn and lack self-confidence. The strict control and lack of warmth and responsiveness from authoritarian parents can hinder children's autonomy and independence, leading to feelings of anxiety, low self-esteem, and a tendency to withdraw from social interactions.

Furthermore, authoritarian parenting tends to limit children's opportunities for exploration and decision-making, which can negatively impact their academic performance. The rigid and demanding nature of authoritarian parenting may hinder children's motivation to learn, as they may feel pressured and fear making mistakes.

In contrast, authoritative parenting, characterized by a balance of rules and warmth, is associated with more positive outcomes for children, including better social and academic outcomes. Authoritative parents set clear expectations but also provide support, nurturing, and open communication with their children, fostering a sense of autonomy, self-esteem, and a positive attitude towards learning.

Therefore, the parenting style most closely associated with children who are withdrawn and tend to do poorly in school is Authoritarian parents.

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Assume that a pinhead is 1 mm in diameter how many Spherical bacteria line up side by side would fit across the pinhead

Answers

the answer to this question is 1000

The scientific name for a polar bear is Ursus maritimus. The scientific name for an American black bear is Ursus americanus. Which of the following statements is true?Black bears are part of the Ursus species.Polar bears are part of the maritimus genus.Polar bears and black bears are variations of the same species.Polar bears and black bears are part of the same family.

Answers

Polar bears and black bears are part of the same family.

Wetlands are flooded
A. Always
B. Never
C. At least part of the year
D. Only in october​

Answers

Always cause water is wet
A, always. .D only in October

what are the 2 major groups that plants are divided into

Answers

Answer:

Flowering plants Angiosperms.

Explanation:

2a. The enzyme called Pheide a Oxygenase (PAO) catalyses the degradation of chlorophyll. Mendel’s I gene (yellow peas) codes for this enzyme. If this gene is mutated, what will happen to the pea colour? 2b. What was discovered when looking at the PAO levels between heterozygous and homozygous plants? 2c. Gibberellin is a plant hormone that promotes the elongation of plant stems. It is produced in a series of reactions requiring an enzyme coded for by a specific gene. If this gene is isolated, and mutated, how will this affect the height of the plant? 2d. Mendel’s R gene (round peas) codes for the enzyme Starch-branching enzyme isoform (SBEI) which forms 1,6 linkages in starch, producing Amylopectin. If 1,4 linkages were produced instead, what type of starch would be formed? This would cause the peas to display recessive traits. How will the peas look and taste?

Answers

2a. Yellow peas are dominant (Y). Green peas are recessive (y). Peas that are green in color are immature peas. When the pea ripened, the chlorophyll will broken down in the pathway. The pea will eventually turns to yellow. The enzyme responsible for this process is Pheide a Oxygenase (PAO) .

If the gene is mutated, PAO will not be produced. Pea will remain green because chlorophyll will not be broken down.

1) Choose whether thyroid or thymus applies to each of the following:
White
Dark red
Shaped like a V
Shaped like a small bean

Answers

Answer: The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland in your neck. Thyroid tests help health care professionals diagnose thyroid diseases such as.

Explanation:

In the monument Valley desert, the antelope jackrabbits, the white-tailed jackrabbits, and the black-tail jackrabbits make up which of the following
A population
Part of a community
Part of an ecosystem

Answers

In the monument Valley desert, the antelope jackrabbits, the white-tailed jackrabbits, and the black-tail jackrabbits make up a Part of Community.

An ecological community is a collection of organisms that coexist or may coexist in a given area. Communities are connected by a shared environment and a web of relationships between the many species.

The antelope jackrabbits, the white-tailed jackrabbits, and the black-tail jackrabbits are coexisting together and are of different species thus form a community.

An ecological community is a trophic structure made up of trophic compartments and is the collection of organisms in groups that feed and are devoured by one another from a theoretical systems perspective (food chain and food web).

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Answer:

Explanation:

part of a community

part of an ecosystem

Functions of types of carbohydrates

Answers

energy production, energy storage, building macromolecules, sparing protein, and assisting in lipid metabolism.

What is the answer?

Answers

Either Biosphere or Exosphere

Help please thank you!!

Answers

Pretty sure it’s just one nitrogen atom

What concept is essential to understand how the earth-moon-sun system works?
A. Gravity
B. The number of moons around each planet
C. Planetary motion
D. Elliptical orbit

Answers

Answer:

C. Planetary motion

Explanation:

planetary motion is the concept that is required to understand how moon sun system works so basically if you want to understand it clearly you have to learn Kepler's laws of planetary motion.

C) Planetary motion
It describes or defines the movement of planets in the solar system
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