Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of a case being decided based on precedent?
A) The Supreme Court bases its decision in a case involving the commerce clause on one of its earlier decisions involving the commerce clause.
B) The Supreme Court overturns a lower court decision in a case dealing with voter identification laws.
C) A state passes a law which contradicts federal law, causing the Supreme Court to rule in favor of the federal government.
D) The chief justice of the Supreme Court disagrees with the majority of the other justices and decides to declare a law passed by Congress as unconstitutional.
The Supreme Court bases its decision in a case involving the commerce clause on one of its earlier decisions involving the commerce clause represents the example of the precedent concept.
The concept of precedent refers to the process where the court or any governing authority makes up its final decisions by referring to the subsequent cases that serve identical issues and facts.
The precedent gives law enforcement an advantage in terms of maintaining fairness, consistency, and equality in the justice system of the nation.
Thus, the above example shows how the court is making their decisions regarding commerce clause by taking the basis of a previous similar case of the commerce clause.
Learn more about the precedent concept here:
https://brainly.com/question/17768862
A license granted to a business allowing it to form a corporation
A. Articles of incorporation
B. Production possibilities
C. Charter
D. Share
Answer:
A. Articles of incorporation
4. If someone is following you too closely, what is the best way to lose a tailgater?
A. Speed up and leave the tailgater behind.
B. Slow down or pull off the road when it is safe and let the tailgater pass.
C. Honk your horn to remind the tailgater about safe following distance.
D. Use your cell phone and report the tailgater to police as a traffic law violator.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
so far and sadly if it is your only option and speeding up isn't one
Como as palavras estão organizadas nas estrofes?como são as letras que compõem o poema?
Olá. Primeiramente, é importante ressaltar que você não pode postar perguntas em português fora do campo "World Languagens". Esse não é o servidor brasileiro e sim o americano, por isso perguntas em português s´´o podem ser respondidas dessa forma.
Em segundo lugar, você não apresentou nenhum texto, o que dificulta que a sua pergunta seja respondida. Entretanto, eu posso te ajudar, afirmando que dentro das estrofes de um poema, as palavras sãpo organizadas em versos. O conjunto de versos, forma uma estrofe.
Em relação as letras, só é possivel determinar com elas são, depois que a leitura do texto for feita, mas podemos afirmar que na maioria dos casos, as letras maiusculas são usadas apenas no inivio do verso, enquanto as letras minusculas são usadas em todos os versos.
The process shown in this diagram affected which outcome?
Answer:
The rights of states to accept or reject federal laws.
Explanation:
Chris is an atheist. The town of Niskayuna has erected its annual “Holiday Spectacular” lawn decorations in front of the town hall. This includes a Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer, Frosty the Snowman, a giant dreidel, and three wise men and an angel. Chris works at the town hall and is subjected to the “Holiday Spectacular” Every. Single. Day. He is highly offended by the display’s religious overtones and feels uncomfortable while at work with the display right outside his office window. Chris sues the town for violation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. The case makes its way to the Supreme Court.
Answer:
Christmas has basically always been religious, it's in the name. If he's offended, he can find another job or move. But just because one person doesnt like something doesnt mean they should act out this way about it.
Explanation:
1.the seller has to be the owner of the thing sold in order for the contract of sale to be valid.. true or false?
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, executory contract, contract of sale, etc.
In South Africa, a contract of sale refers to an area of the legal which explicitly defines and establishes the rules that are applicable to the buying and selling of goods.
Basically, a contract of sale is considered to be valid if it is concluded by a simple agreement, a price is involved, and the thing to be sold is available and known to both the buyer and seller.
As a general rule, a seller doesn't have to be the owner of a thing or property being sold before the contract of sale is considered to be valid. Thus, a seller might be playing a fiduciary role on behalf of his or her principal who is the owner of a thing to be sold to a potential buyer.
How many adult Americans in the U.S. are currently under some form of probationary control?
Oa. 8 million
Ob.4 million
Oc. 2 million
Od. 1 million
10 reasons why criminal law is important...?
Answer:
Criminal law is important for:
1. Enforce the law in a region.
2. Promote organization and social security.
3. Define the functioning of the courts.
4. Promote counseling services.
5. Establish prisons when necessary.
6. Promote the protection of essential legal assets.
7. Protect the legal assets of the individual and society.
8. Promote criminal sanction.
9. Promote the maintenance of social harmony.
10. Prevent re-interaction of criminal conduct.
Explanation:
Criminal law is extremely important for the proper functioning of society, since it is through this right that legal assets are protected, as well as the population. This is because it is the criminal law that represents the punitive power of the State, in accordance with the laws established in the region and in the country.
The graph shows the market for graphic T-shirts.
What does the graph show about the relationship
between a product and its price?
As the amount of a product goes up, the price goes
18
up.
16
As the amount of a product goes down, the price
goes up.
14
As the interest in a product goes up, the price goes
12
up.
Price in Dollars
10
As the interest in a product goes down, the price goes
8
up.
6
4
2
10
50
20 30 40
Quantity Supplied
Mark this and reti
Answer:
c
Explana gggggggggggggggggg ggggggggggggggggggg g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g
Which event was instrumental in making the process of ratifying the Constitution a success?

Option 2: North Carolina and Rhode island initially refused to ratify the Constitution a success.
North Carolina and Rhode Island initially refused to ratify the Constitution as a success.
What is a Constitution?The legal foundation of a nation, organization, or another form of institution, a constitution is a collection of fundamental principles or recognized precedents that generally specify how that body is to be governed.
The constitution was prepared by the Constituent Assembly, which existed elected by elected members of the provincial assemblies
To know more about the constitution refer to :
https://brainly.com/question/17717115
#SPJ2
When creating a budget, why would savings be considered an expense?
Since budgeting allows you to create a spending plan for your money, it ensures that you will always have enough money for the things you need and the things that are important to you. Following a budget or spending plan will also keep you out of debt or help you work your way out of debt if you are currently in debt.
Hope my answer helps uh ✌️
one of the main ways that federal and state courts differ is the process of discovery that is required in each court.
true or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The process of discovery required in the federal court under the initial disclosures Rule 26(a) requires that in the absence of a court order or provision, or an objection by a party during the conference, the initial disclosures should be exchanged within or at 14 days after the completion of the Rule 26(f) conference, while in the state of California, given that responses are not continuous, interrogatories can made towards the discovery cut-off date
Based on the following, what will be the amount of Inventory? Current Ratio = 2.6:1 Liquid ratio=1.5:1 Current Liabilities = 40,000.
Answer:
liqiud is a silolid
Explanation:
beacuese as big
impacts of social media platforms in the protection of human trafficking
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation:
Human trafficking may be described as the use of manipulative tactics to lure vulnerable individuals into cheap and laborious jobs including sexual exploitation, drug peddling. Prostitution and slavery. There is no doubt that the use of technology as accelerated development in terms of ease of communication and reaching out people far and near. However, despite the enormous benefits of the technology aided media platform and social media, such many individuals have viduaks alhave also seen it as a tool to carry out their dubious businesses. Traffickers can now reach out to vulnerable citizens using various services cual media apps and platforms with fake alibis. This platforms makes it easy for them to reach out to many of which a sizeable percentage will fall for their tricks and become preys.
However, these same social media could be used to disseminate useful information capable of reaching millions on the danger of human trafficking, their tricks and how people can come out to report cases or incidence of trafficking.
3. Which of the following can pose more danger to motorcyclists than to drivers?
A. Sign, signals, and markings
B. Gravel, potholes, or slippery surfaces
C. Slow moving vehicles and pedestrians
D. Freeways and one-way street
Answer:
b
Explanation:
dangerous when there is gravel, potholes or slippery surfaces
define and describedefine and describe human trafficking
Answer:
definition
the unlawful act of transporting or coercing people in order to benefit from their work or services
describe
human trafficking invovles the use of force ,fraud or coercion to obtain some type of labor or commercial s*x act
reasons for conducting election in a state
Answer:
Role of the States in Regulating Federal Elections. ... The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing Senators
Which of the following is NOT a reason for the origins of government?
A. Defend private property
B. Protect people from conflict
C. Provide law and order
D. Collect tax revenues
Answer:
D. Collect tax revenues
Explanation:
The reasons for the origins of government derives most probably from the requirement of protecting people from conflicts which may arise as people interact within each other or with peoples in other locations and to provide law and order among people living together so as to prevent internal conflicts due to selfishness and greed over privileges and property. Therefore, governments are meant to protect private property according to Karl Marx people are greedy and selfish because of property
The collection of tax revenues arise to finance already established governments and is therefore NOT a reason for the origins of government.
Answer:
D. Collect tax revenues
Explanation:
Do you have to pay for therapy in jail? like if you get therapy while your in jail, is it payed by you or the government
Examine the following cartoon. What does it suggest about U.S. foreign policy when
it comes to Iran and Israel?
Giàu là đối tượng lười lao động, không có việc làm, thu nhập, nhưng thường xuyên tụ tập uống rượu và gây gổ, đánh nhau.
Khoảng 17 giờ 30 phút ngày 27/6/2016, sau một chầu nhậu về, Giàu bắt đầu chửi ông Vui (bố đẻ của Giàu) với những lời lẽ hết sức hỗn láo: “Ngày trước tao còn nhỏ mày đánh tao, bây giờ tao đã lớn, thằng nào há miệng tao bóp cổ chết tươi”. Đúng lúc đó, Nghèo (anh ruột của Giàu ) đi làm về nghe Giàu chửi ông Vui nên rất bực tức nên đã chỉ mặt Giàu răn đe: “Nếu còn hỗn láo với cha mẹ, có ngày tao đánh chết”.
Dù vậy, Giàu vẫn tiếp tục chửi ông Vui. Thấy Giàu hỗn láo quá mức, không coi lời nói của mình ra gì nên Nghèo chạy ngay vào bếp rút con dao lưỡi bầu mũi nhọn (kích thước 25 cm x7 cm) đâm liên tiếp 4 nhát dao vào bụng của Giàu khiến Giàu gục chết tại chỗ.
Trường hợp nêu trên Nghèo phạm tội gì? Tại sao?
Answer:
Explanation:
no entiendo
Generally,_____ liability arises from a negligent act or omission arising out of the ownership, maintenance or use of an automobile.
Answer: Automobile liability
Explanation:
Automobile/ car liability happens as a result of negligence in the ownership, use of maintenance of an automobile such that it causes either bodily harm or property damage to others.
Such liability is usually settled by having Automobile liability insurance which is divided into two components to take care of either bodily harm or property damage inflicted on others. It is worthy of note that this insurance does not cater for damages to the holder but rather to the victim of the negligent act.
How come no one except me (in texas) cares about masks. there are new dangorus veriants that the vacene can not protect you from.
What is Quasi Contract?
Answer:
What Is a Quasi Contract?
A Quasi Contract is a retroactive arrangement between two parties who have no previous obligations to one another. It is created by a judge to correct a circumstance in which one party acquires something at the expense of the other.
If you realize there's alcohol or medication affecting your body you should
Explanation:
stop immediately and seek medical advice before further usage
Answer:
you should wait out for the affect to be over or take medication
Explanation:
It relaxes your body and puts it to a more suitable potion and usually you loose control of emotions so meditation definitely calms you and gives you a better ability to control those actions. As for the wait for the affect to be over part then it'll just put you to a normal non drunk mindset.
Facial expressions may display emotions clearly, but the meaning of a facial expression may be misinterpreted. True False
The answer is true.
and yeah lol.
h e l p pleaseeee is due in 30 min
Answer:
In this case, the Supreme Court has to rule against Niskayuna High School. The reason for this is because the high school did not respect Goode's beliefs and practices when it came to religion. According to the summary, Goode had lost a Harvard scholarship just because of practicing religion. The high school does not have the right to take anything away from the student; therefore, the Supreme Court has to force the Highschool to pay for Goode's Harvard tuition. Also the court has to take into consideration the fact that the school violated the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendent, because every person in this world has to have the right to practice any religion as desired.
Which of these reasons do Presidents use to issue executive orders?
1) to make public policy without congressional approval
2) to force the Supreme Court to reverse legal decisions
3) to create laws that contradict existing federal laws
4) to remove legislators from their seats in Congress
The Fourteenth Amendment establishes that no state can be allowed to remove any rights of citizens, that all persons who are born in the US or naturalized have citizenship regardless of race, that no person can be denied equal protection under the law, and that no person can be deprived of his or life, liberty, or property without a fair trial.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The 14th Amendment is an amendment to the constitution of the United States of America and it addresses the issue of civil and legal rights for the African American citizens and slaves who had gained freedom after the American Civil War. The 14th Amendment is made up of the clause known as the equal protection of the laws.
An equal protection is a clause that states and guarantees that no state and local governments shall make or enforce any law which would contravene the privileges, rights or immunities of all persons born or naturalized in the United States of America.
Simply stated, the equal protection guarantees that all citizens will be treated equally by the law. Also, the equal protection clause took effect in the United States of America in 1868.