a metacentric chromosome is one that has a centrally located centomere and chromosome arms with approximately equal length. which of the human chromosomesare metacentric

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Human chromosomes 1 and 3

Explanation:

There are four types of chromosomes classified based on the position of their centromere. These chromosomes are metacentric, submetacentric, acrocentric and telocentric. As rightly stated in this question, metacentric chromosome is the chromosome that has a centrally located centomere making the chromosome arms to be approximately of equal length.

The metacentric type of chromosomes are present in humans as viewed using KARYOTYPE (a pictorial display of chromosome arrangement). Based on karyotyping, chromosomes 1 and 3 are METACENTRIC.


Related Questions

The memory of facts and experiences that people consciously know and can easily recite is known as
memory

Answers

Answer:

also known as EXPLICIT memory, are long term memories relating to specific facts and events that can be verbally stated. ... Memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and "declare", Information or knowledge that can be consciously recollected; also called declarative memory.

Explanation:

PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELP ME THIS DUE TODAY!!!
PUT IT IN YOUR OWN WORDS!!!!


1. What is the name of Saturn's moon that we are studying? *


2. What is the name of the NASA space probe that was sent to study Saturn and its moons? *

OWN WORDSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS

Answers

Answer:

We are studying the moon, Titan.

NASA sent the space probe, Cassini, to study Saturn and it's moons.

Explanation:

How does heat affect enzymes?

Answers

Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. ... Extreme pH values can cause enzymes to denature.

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. Extreme pH values can cause enzymes to denature.

The cell cycle is highly regulated and involves many steps to ensure that a cell is ready to divide. For this reason, cells cycle between interphase and mitosis. Suppose a cell culture of 1,000 cells is grown, in which the cells cycle every 24 hours. For a single cell, it takes about two hours from the formation of the dissolution of the nuclear envelope to the separation of two daughter cells.

Which of the following best describes the approximate number of cells in the culture that are in interphase, as well as the consequence of the severe disruption of interphase in mitotic division of cells within a tissue?

A) There are approximately 917 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will have no effect on mitosis because they are two completely independent processes.
B) There are approximately 83 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will lead to a faster and more efficient mitotic cycle, which will result in increased cell division and tissue growth.
C) There are approximately 917 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will trigger the cell to switch to a mitotic phase and repeatedly divide, which will result in the massive proliferation of the cells and heightened tissue growth.
D) There are approximately 83 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will result in the cell being unable to synthesize proteins and organelles required to divide, which will result in the cell not passing key checkpoints and ceasing to divide.

Answers

Answer:

The two major phases of the cell cycle include mitosis (cell division), and interphase, when the cell grows and performs all of its normal functions. Interphase is further subdivided into G1, S, and G2 phases. After the synthesis phase, the cell proceeds through the G2 phase.

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe it is the first one not 100 percent tho

Explanation:

A study was conducted to understand the factors controlling the rate at
which molecules or ions travel across cell membranes. An artificial
membrane was created that was composed of a phospholipid bilayer only.
The speed at which various substances crossed this membrane was
measured. Some substances can pass through an actual cell membrane
much faster than they passed through the artificial membrane in this study
Which of the following statements best explains this finding?"

a) Actual cell membranes have a much thicker phospholipid bilayer than the artificial
membrane does

b) Actual cell membranes have a variety of proteins embedded in the membrane that are
absent in the artificial membrane

c) Hydrophobic substances spend more time between the two layers of phospholipid in
the artificial membrane than they do between the layers in an actual membrane

d) Hydrophilic substand spend more time attached to the polar region of the
phospholipids in the artificial membrane than they do attached to the polar region of
the phospholipid in an actual membrane

Answers

Answer:

b) Actual cell membranes have a variety of proteins embedded in the membrane that are

absent in the artificial membrane

Explanation:

The process of desalination removes salt from seawater using condensation methods or filtration. Which of the following is least likely to be a problem for widespread use of desalination?
A. To be economical, desalination plants must be build on coastlines
B. Desalination uses large amounts of energy
C. There is a shortage of seawater to use for desalination
D. Desalination is relatively slow

Answers


There is a shortage of seawater to use for desalination.what's the answer

What is an example of behavioral isolation

Answers

Answer:

Behavioral isolation is demonstrated in species of finches. Their mating calls are distinct yet unique across species.

Explanation:

Mutations arising from errors within gene replication often accumulate within populations, becoming more stable. They may lead to the formation of separate, genetically distinct populations called species. These new species arise via:

allopatric speciationperipatric speciationparapatric speciationand sympatric speciation

Behavioral isolation is an isolating mechanism that is part of sympatric speciation. Here, there are apparent non-physical barriers to prevent mating, and several related species live within a population and gene-flow.  However, reproductive isolation occurs through assortative mating (mate choice based on shared traits) which may lead to heteropatric speciation.

Commonly observed in birds, it involves distinct and unique courtship and mating signals. Mates only respond to those fitting the required behavioral patterns such as a courtship dance, nest building, foraging and songs.

Please help !!!!!!
I need some to calculate this for me.

Pro Tip 1: To calculate the % of cells at rest (in interphase), divide the number of cells in interphase by the total # of cells in the slide (cells in telophase may look like they are almost 2 cells, but you can still count them as 1).
# of cells in interphase ÷ total cells = % of cells at rest

Pro Tip 2: To calculate the % of cells dividing (or mitotic index), add up the cells in prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Divide that number by the total # of cells in the slide.
# of cells in PMAT ÷ total cells = % of cells dividing (or mitotic index)

Answers

Answer:

INTERPHASE PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE % of Cells at Rest (interphase)

% of Cells Dividing (Mitotic Index)

Normal Lung

13 cells 2 cells 2 cells 2 cells 1 cell 65% 35%

Cancerous Lung  6 cells 5 cells 3 cells  3 cells 3 cells 30% 70%

Normal Stomach  10 cells  3 cells  3 cells  3 cells   1 cell 50% 50%

Cancerous Stomach  5 cells 5 cells  4 cells  4 cells  2 cells  25% 75%

Normal Ovary  9 cells  5 cells  3 cells  1 cell 2 cells 45% 55%

Cancerous Ovary 3 cells  6 cells 5 cells 3 cells 3 cells  15% 85%

Explanation:

The answers are also down below in the chart if that helps you better make sense of them.

There are 20 cells in each column, to find the ones at rest we simply take the first number in the column and devide it by the number of cells (in this case 20) once we find the percent of cells at rest, we subtract from 100 to see the cells deviding!

Hope this helps another student along the way! :)

Good luck with your studies and have a fantastic winter break!

Compare the normal allele for hemoglobin with the sickle cell allele. How does this difference affect the person’s red blood cells?

Answers

Answer:

Sickle cell anemia is an inherited condition in which there aren't enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen through an individual's body. The red blood cells of a healthy individual are flexible and round, and they move through blood vessels with no problem, transporting oxygen successfully. However, a person with sickle cell anemia has rigid, sticky red blood shaped like sickles or crescent moons. These cells often get stuck in small blood vessels, which can slow or block blood flow and oxygen delivery to different parts of the body.

The sickle cell anemia trait is found on a recessive allele of the hemoglobin gene, while the regular red blood cell trait is found on the dominant allele. This means that a person must have two copies of the recessive allele (one from their mother and the other from their father) to be born with this condition. People who have one dominant and one recessive allele or both dominant alleles will have healthy red blood cells.

Using the Venn Diagram provided, which of these statements could you add to "A?

Answers

Answer:

I would say the correct answer is c

Explanation:

The statement that could be added to A is phosphate. The correct option is B.

What is DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer made up of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix that contains genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known organisms and viruses. Nucleic acids include DNA and ribonucleic acid.

The fraction of the DNA double helix that supplies structural support to the molecule is known as the phosphate backbone.

The DNA molecule is made up of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has an alternating backbone of sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.

A nucleotide is made up of a sugar molecule (ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA) linked to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Explain how fermentation is useful in the preservation of food products.

Answers

Answer: mold is used to make cheese.

Explanation:

mold is used to make dairy products such as yogurt and cheese.

Fermentation preserves many foods, including meats, fruits and vegetables. It also destroys natural toxins in food, and it is keeping the product safe for us to eat for a longer period of time.

Hope this was helpful.

What are de clinical sings in equine sinovitis

Answers

Answer

Clinical signs include fetlock joint effusion, firm swelling over the dorsoproximal aspect of the fetlock joint, lameness, and decreased range of motion and a positive response to firm flexion of the fetlock. Diagnosis can be suspected by palpation

Callie did a lab during which she investigated the difference in cellular respiration rates between two different types of corn: germinating and non-germinating. A germinating seed is one from which a plant has started to grow. A non-germinating seed is usually dry and a new plant has not yet emerged. The data that she gathered are displayed in the graph. After Callie obtained her original results, she wanted to dig deeper. She determined that the germinating corn seed had utilized 100 molecules of glucose in the first few seconds that she performed the experiment. If these data are accurate, how many carbon dioxide molecules would Callie expect to have been released as a waste during this same amount of time? Explain how you arrived at your answer. The formula for cellular respiration is shown below. C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

This a written question and please keep it at 7th grade level

Answers

Answer:

I might be wrong but im guessing 600

Explanation:

Since there is one molecule of glucose used per 6 molecules of carbon dioxide released, if you have 100 molecules of glucose, then you multiply the carbon dioxide by 100 which is 600. Thats what I would say but I might be wrong.

Which molecule is a high energy output of photosynthesis

Answers

I think it’s ATP I searched it

tRNA molecules bring a specific ________________ to the ribosome, according to the ______________. *
2 points
protein, mRNA anti-codon
protein, tRNA codon
amino acid, tRNA anti-codon
amino acid, mRNA codon

Answers

Answer:

tRNA molecules bring a specific amino acid to the ribosome, according to the mRNA codon.

Explanation:

In the context of protein synthesis, an mRNA molecule contains the specific codons that encode the amino acids that will be part of the protein. The tRNA is in charge of bringing the amino acids to the ribosome, according to the specific information of the mRNA codons.

The function of tRNA depends on the complementarity that exists between the mRNA codon and the anti-codon tRNA, in such a way that :

The pattern in the amino acid sequence of a protein is indicated by mRNA tRNA has a complementary anticodon, so it will only bring the specific amino acid that the codon encodes.

In general terms, each mRNA molecule possesses the genetic code that indicates the amino acid sequence of a protein, and tRNA helps bring those amino acids to the ribosome for synthesis to occur.

T/F Cell theory was developed before the invention of the microscope.
A. True
B. False

Answers

B false

The cell theory was developed in 1665 and the microscope in 1590

if today's first high tide is at 7:00 AM, what time will today's next high tide be? Please do not troll. . . . I have already asked this question like 7 times already and got no answer, except foolishness. Please. :(

Answers

7:25 pm. High tides are 12 hours and 25 mins apart. So 12 hours from 7:00 am is 7:00 pm, add 25 mins and you have 7:25 pm. Hope this helps! ;)

Where are the tornado watches and warnings released from?


A) National Weather Service Norman Oklahoma

B) National Hurricane Center, Miami, FL

C) National Weather Service Miami Florida

D) National hurricane center Norman Oklahoma

Answers

The tornado watches and warnings released from national Weather Service Norman Oklahoma.

What is National Weather Service Norman Oklahoma?

National Weather Service - Norman, Oklahoma is a Weather Forecast Office of the National Weather Service based in Norman, Oklahoma.

Moreover, it is responsible for forecasts and the dissemination of weather warnings and advisories for central and most of western Oklahoma, and western portions of north Texas.

Therefore, national Weather Service - Norman, Oklahoma (office identification code: OUN) is a Weather Forecast Office (WFO) of the National Weather Service based in Norman, Oklahoma, which is responsible for forecasts and the dissemination of weather warnings and advisories for central and most of western Oklahoma.

Learn more about National Weather Service Norman Oklahoma:

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Answer:

A) National Weather Service Norman Oklahoma

Explanation:

I used to live there, plus why would a hurricane service go over that. And tornadoes don't originate in Florida.

Wild diploid wheat has seven chromosomes in its pollen. Discuss the major events that had to occur for tetraploid pasta wheat to have evolved. Describe the genome and fertility of pasta wheat (number and kinds of chromosomes).

Answers

Answer:

Tetraploid wheat evolved by allopolyploidization and subsequent diploid-like behavior due to cytological diploidization

Explanation:

Durum wheat (Triticum durum) or pasta wheat, is a tetraploid wheat species that has 28 chromosomes, i.e., seven pairs in each genome (2n = 4x = 28). Durum wheat was domesticated from wild emmer wheat, which originated by hybridization of two diploid wheat species with 14 chromosomes: Triticum monococcum (genome AA) and one wild progenitor (genome BB). Triticum durum is a typical example of evolution by hybridization and polyploidization, where the resultant tetraploid species has two complete sets of chromosomes. Allopolyploidization is one of the most common types of plant speciation. During meiosis, 28 chromosomes form 14 homologous chromosome pairs, because homologous chromosomes have developed 'restriction of pairing' (i.e., cytological diploidization). The restriction of pairing to fully homologous chromosomes ensures a correct meiotic behavior, which otherwise would be altered due to the high level of homology that still exists among chromosomes from different wheat progenitors.

Why is the Earth, moon, and all of the other planets layered?

Answers

Planetary scientists are pretty sure that Mercury, Venus and Mars also have these layers. ... Not just planets have a core, mantle and crust. Several moons in our solar system have them! The Moon has a core and mantle similar to Earths but the crust is basaltic rock.

Hope it helps you

Answer:

Planets have different layers because different materials have different densities.

Explanation:

Density comes into play on how heavy matter is at a certain size. The planets formed as dust, gas, asteroids and comets collided together.Around the metal cores, the planets have a mantle and crust made of rock

Hard question help me please :I

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think it's B because the telophase stage of mitosis is when the cell splits into two identical cells.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

     

Which property of water allows it to moderate the temperature of nearby areas of land by resisting temperature changes? How is this important for living organisms?

Answers

Answer:

land because ask water

Explanation:

i need help with this

Answers

Answer:

c is ox and b it the h20 and a is the plastic cup?

Which of the following is a biotic factor?

A) Sunflower
B) Carbon dioxide
С) Soil
D) Sunlight

Answers

Answer:

A) Sunflower

Explanation:

Answer:

a) sunflower

Explanation:

because it is a living thing.

Explain how exercise and an active lifestyle can improve bone health
and bone density.

Include discussions of osteoblasts vs.
osteoclasts, osteoids, osteocytes, collagen, bone modeling, impact
and increased workload, glucocorticoid effects, mineral intake, or
underloaded bone.

Answers

Explanation:

explain how exercise and an active Lifestyle can improve bone health and bone density include discussions of

What do inner planets and outer planets have in common, and what are some differences?

Answers

Answer:

Inner Planets include Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars,- these are hotter planets.

Outer planets are colder because they are farther from the sun, a lot farther.  

Explanation:

They are all planets.

Phagocytosis is an example of ?

Answers

white blood cells such as neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, mast cells, and dendritic cells

Which process creates two daughter cells with identical genetic material?

A. interphase


B. intercellular communication


C. mitosis


D. meiosis

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

who cares

SOMEONE PLZ HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is eukaryotes

Explanation:

This is correct because prokaryotes means NO nucleus And Eukaryotes means yes it does have a nucleus

Pro-No

Eu-Yes

Answer:

Eukaryotes

Explanation:

How does the structure of bone allow it to function with the immune system? (PLEASE HELP QUICK THEYRE COMING)

Answers

Answer:

In addition to providing a structural support for the body and a reservoir for calcium, bone encases the bone marrow, a primary site for hematopoiesis and immune system development.

Explanation:

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Each measurement is worth one point, so this is an easy way to get points!HeightWeight:Age:Gender:Physical Activity Factor or Lifecycle Factors (i.e. pregnancy, lactation):Answer the following questions.c.1.[3 points] How many calories per day should you consume?a. Convert weight in pounds to weight in kilograms.b Convert height to meters.C Use EER equation and PA factor from chapter 9, slides 18-19 to calculate calories per day.2. [3 points) How many grams of protein per day should you consume?. Convert weight in pounds to weight in kilograms.b. Identify how many grams of protein per kilogram of body weight is appropriateCalculate total grams of protein per day based on a & b.3. [3 points) How many grams of carbohydrate per day should you consume?Calculate 45-65% of your estimated calories. 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