Answers:
1.blank: Homologous
why?: They all have similar structures passed on from a common ancestor. Although they all have different functions now, they still all have the same basic pattern of bones.
2.blank: Analogous
why?: Butterflies and bats are both unrelated organisms but they both have similar structures. However, unlike homologous structures, analogous structures do the same job (help the organism fly) but are structured entirely differently because they evolved in the two species independently and did not share a common ancestor.
3.blank: Homologous
why?: (see question 1 ^)
4.blank: Vestigial
example: An example of a vestigial structure is a human's tail bone.
why?: Over time humans evolved and our tail bones shrank as we adapted. While we still have one, it serves no purpose in our lives today.
5.blank: Embryology
why?: Embryology is the branch of science and medicine that is focused on the development and study of embryos. Scientists in this field study the prenatal development of gametes, fertilization, and development of embryos and fetuses.
6.answer: They share a common ancestor
why?: Embryos of many different species can show evidence of sharing a common ancestor based on the similarities and structures of them all. Similar structures during development support common ancestry. For example, all vertebrae embryos develop gill slits and tails but not all develop into those structures. Over time as organisms evolved their structures changed with them.
7.answer: If the protein sequence of two species is closely related the two species are most likely similar, but the protein sequences of two unrelated species are not similar meaning these two species are very different. By comparing the positions of amino acids on protein chains you can determine how similar the species are. The less different the positions are, the more alike and related they are.
why?: For example, humans and chimpanzees only have one position on the amino acid chain where they are different but if you compare humans and moths there are 31 different positions.
I included some extra information in this for you so you hopefully can learn something too! I hope this helps and if you have any questions on what I put or anything else, let me know. :)
What two chromosomes do males have for gender?
A.Sperm cells do not contain sex chromosomes.
B.X and Y chromosomes
C.X chromosomes
D.Y chromosomes
Answer:
option b X and Y chromosomes is the answer for this question
How many daughter cells are created at the end of meiosis I? _______ meiosis II? ______
Answer:
two for meiosis I
four for meiosis II
Explanation:
Answer:
2, and 4
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Which characteristic is shared by all mollusks and echinoderms?
O live only in salt water
O lack a backbone
O use tube feet to move
O have an open circulatory system
Only have 1 hour left
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i'm not 100% sure if this is correct
What are the two functions of the nervous system in a mammal?
learning and gas exchange
blood circulation and coordination
information processing and movement
gas exchange and blood circulation
Answer:
Information processing and movement
vinosum is most closely related to which organism
Answer:
Radiodurans, thermophilius
Explanation:
A Vinosum is most closely associated with the thermophilus and the Radiodurans.
What do you mean by Vinosum?Vinosum may be defined as a gram-negative bacteria which is rod-shaped in structure, anoxygenic in nature, and categorized under purple-sulphur bacteria.
Vinosum bacteria are thermophilus which means they survive at relatively high temperatures. They are halotolerant which means they survive in extremely high salt concentrations.
Therefore, a Vinosum is most closely related to the thermophilus and the Radiodurans.
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Where do the reactants come from in cellular respiration?
Answer:
Oxygen and glucose are both reactants of cellular respiration. Oxygen enters the body when an organism breathes. Glucose enters the body when an organism eats.
Explanation:
ill give brainly pls help
The cells produced by the lymph nodes are ____.
A. White blood cells
B. Red blood cells
C. Osteoblasts
D. Osteocytes
Answer:
A. white blood cells
Explanation:
those links are by bots i think
Can I put a 4 foot corn snake in a 18 gallon tank?? If not what size?? Thank you!
No
Explanation:
A cone snake needs at least 20 gallon tank with more width than height.
Which describes the relationship between human beings and the Earth system?
A. Human actions affect the Earth system only minimally and temporarily.
B. Human actions are influenced by the Earth system but do not affect it.
C. Humans are a part of the Earth system, and their actions affect its parts.
D. Humans are independent of the Earth system.
Therefore, the correct option here is option "c"
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Pablo and Johanna have to do a yearlong study for their biology course. After some discussion, they decide to try comparing their dogs and the diet that they feed them. Each has a dog from the pound, and both dogs are less than one year old. Pablo feeds his shepherd-mix dog a special diet of wet and dry foods from the local vet, while Johanna uses generic dry kibble from the supermarket for her bulldog. They want to see which diet results in bigger, healthier, faster-growing dogs. The reason the instructor gives them will include the fact that they have too many ______
Answer:
The correct answer is - variables that they didn't control and not enough replicates
Explanation:
In this particular case, Pablo and Johanna using too many variables in their experiment or research, All the variables used, are not controlled and with time these variables can not be replicated again on experiment groups.
They did not select a particular age or weight of dogs, the diets are different and they feed dry kibble to only one dog. There are so many variables and for a better result experiment, all variables should be controlled only the independent variable is permitted to manipulate.
The advantage of being able to clone the gene for human insulin is that
A) using human insulin increases the probability that, in the future, the person suffering from diabetes can be weaned from a dependence on insulin.
B) human insulin is less likely to cause harmful side effects than cow, pig, or horse insulin.
C) cow, pig, or horse insulin cannot keep a diabetic alive for more than three months.
D) there are too few cows, pigs, and horses to provide an adequate supply of their insulin.
The advantage of being able to clone the gene for human insulin is that using human insulin increases the probability that, in the future, the person suffering from diabetes can be weaned from a dependence on insulin. Thus, option A is correct.
What is clone?The term clone has been defined as the exact copy of organism. The first clone is the dolly ship which has been created in the scientific manner. Human insulin is less likely to cause harmful side effects than cow, pig, or horse insulin.
There are too few cows, pigs, and horses to provide an adequate supply of their insulin and by using human insulin increases the probability that, in the future, the person suffering from diabetes can be weaned from a dependence on insulin.
Genetically engineered insulin is the synthetic human insulin which has been manufactured from the DNA sources in the laboratory. One advantage of the using genetically engineered insulin has been that it causes fewer allergic reactions as compared to animal insulin.
Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
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PLEASE HELP ME, it's URGENT!! TO GET A BRAINLIEST FROM ME, PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY YOU CHOSE THAT OPTION
A protein being built from individual amino acids would be an example of
A. Anabolism
B. Catabolism
C. Cell Division
Answer: A
Explanation:
Anabolism is the synthesis of a complex molecules from simplier ones. An example of this is the production of proteins from indiviudal amino acids.
Catabolism is the breakdown of complex molecules into simplier units. An example of this would be breaking down a protein into its individual amino acids.
Answer:
The breaking down of starch into its component sugars would be an example of
✔ catabolism
.
A protein being built from individual amino acids would be an example of
✔ anabolism
.
A molecule of sugar being broken apart to release energy would be an example of
✔ catabolism
.
Explanation:
What is the difference between between pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein?
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in prokaryotes certain proteins act to regulate genes by binding dna, what could be the effect of these binding proteins?
Answer:
This question lacks options, the options are:
A. They may act to turn on gene transcription.
B. They may act to turn off gene transcription.
C. They may become added to DNA, and then be transcribed.
D. They may remove a gene from DNA.
E. They may alter the nucleotide sequence in a gene.
Options A and B are the answers.
Explanation:
Prokaryotes regulate gene expression at the transcriptional level. Gene expression is the process whereby living organisms synthesize useful products such as protein from a gene. Prokaryotes such as bacteria control the expression of their genes via proteins that bind to DNA called REGULATORY PROTEINS.
These regulatory proteins also known as TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS, act to regulate genes by binding DNA. The binding of DNA either prevents or promote the binding of RNA polymerase in order for transcription to occur.
- Regulatory proteins which may act to inhibit transcription of DNA by turning off gene are called REPRESSORS.
- Regulatory proteins which may act to promote transcription of DNA by turning on gene are called ACTIVATORS.
GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!
What defines a climate zone?
A) An area that has similar average temperatures and precipitation throughout
B) An area that has the same types of plants and animals throughout
C) The average temperature and precipitation in an area over a long period of time
D) The weather conditions in an area at a certain time
Answer:
I think D... or A
Explanation:
Climate zones are areas with distinct climates, which occur in east-west direction around the Earth, and can be classified using different climatic parametres. ... Due to temperature differences caused by the differences in radiation, recurring climatic conditions develop, such as winter and summer.
The climate zone described the area that contains the same temperature and precipitation.
What is a climate zone?It is the area that contains different kind of climates that arise in the east-west direction around the earth. Also, it should be categorized by applying the various climate parameters. It should be bell-shaped in nature and the circular around the poles.
Therefore, the option a is correct.
And, the rest of the options are wrong.
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Which action has the most harmful impact on the environment?
A. Reusing a steel water bottle at a water fountain
B. Buying a new plastic water bottle and throwing it away
C. Drinking directly from a water fountain or from a sink
D. Using a disposable paper cup to get water from your sink
Buying a new plastic water bottle and throwing it away has the most harmful impact on the environment. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is BPA?Hard plastics, such drinking water bottles and numerous home objects, contain the chemical BPA. According to research, BPA exposure can cause the endocrine system to malfunction. However, the average person's daily exposure levels are unlikely to cause substantial harm.
Using non-BPA-free water bottles and failing to properly dispose of them in a trash can would be the activity that would have the most detrimental effects on the environment.
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Next Activity
Ke'Nyya Woodard
DHS Credit Recovery - 20/21 Biology: Lesson
6 - Energy Conversions
10
Target due: 3/12/21
Answer the following questions.
2) Energy is made in mitochondria and so "powers" the cell and all the cell's activities, that's why this
organelle is called the of the cell.
brain
O center
Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο
membrane
powerhouse
O energy
Answer:
it is known as the powerhouse of he cell
Explanation:
this is because it extracts energy from food through cellular respiration
What is the ratio of the parental cross between Gg x gg
Answer:
Answer in explanation below!
Explanation:
I used a punnett square to figure this out!
phenotypic ratio ( meaning how it will look ) = 1 : 1 ( Gg = 50% & gg = 50% )
genotypic ratio ( the allele combo ) = 1 : 1 ( Gg = 50% & gg = 50% )
I hope this helps, good luck!
How many major organ systems exist in humans?
A. 15
B. 5
C. 11
D. 9
Answer:
C. 11
Explanation:
There are 11 major organ systems that exists in human beings. So, option (C) is the correct answer.
Which of the following describes an effect of particulate matter on health?
Fine particles are less dangerous, as they mainly affect nasal passages.
Coarse particles are associated with aggravated asthma.
Coarse particles are more dangerous, as they infiltrate deep into the lungs.
Fine particles are associated with decreased lung function.
Answer:Particle pollution and health risks, including premature death. Health effects may include cardiovascular effects such as cardiac arrhythmia´s and heart attacks, and respiratory effects such as asthma attacks and bronchitis.
Explanation:
If an organism suddenly appeared after being extinct what is going on?
Answer: The organism probably evolved to become the same animal again, or the animal was never actually extinct
Explanation:
Answer: it probably found another habitat to live in with less human interaction, more access to food and water. With a higher chance of survival rate.
Explanation:
Which best describes tA male cardinal's red color is an example of a trait affected by natural selection. The females of the species choose mates based on the vibrant colors of the males' feathers. If females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, what would most likely happen to the color of the male cardinals over time? he fossil record?
Question:
A male cardinal's red color is an example of a trait affected by natural selection. The females of the species choose mates based on the vibrant colors of the males' feathers. If females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, what would most likely happen to the color of the male cardinals over time?
Answer:
Feather color loses importance in sexual selection and becomes disadvantageous for males. There is a decrease in red color variation among males.
Explanation:
In cardinal species, females choose males to mate according to their vibrant red color. The redder the male is, the better genetic charge it has, and the better choice for mating it becomes.
Red feather color is a trait that reflects the genetic quality of males. So individuals with the most vibrant red color express better capabilities of finding food, competing for resources, competing for males, among others, are the best option to mate and to ensure successful offspring.
The brightest or most vibrant males are in red, the better chances they have to mate and pass their genes to the following generations. So the organism spends energy and resources to produce more vibrant colors to enhance mating chances.
However, if females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, color production stops making sense. What is even more, it becomes more disadvantageous for males because females do not use color for their choices, males spend energy when producing it, and the redder the males are, the more chances to be predated they have. So basically, males´ feather color loses importance. The selection pressure in males turns to the evolution of another trait. The shade variation of red feathers will decrease over time.
What molecule on the side of the DNA ladder do the nitrogenous bases bond to?
1. Ribose sugar
2. Amino acids
3. Phosphate groups
4. Deoxyribose sugar
What is the two male and female reproductive organs called in hydras body?
Answer:
Explanation:
Reproductive structures of hydra include the testis (consisting of sperm cells) and the ovary (carrying the egg) that are located under the ectoderm
Answer:
ovary is in girls.and testis is in boys.it is called the organs which presented in hydras body.
Explanation:
u can use first answer too.
can someone answer this pls??
Answer:
75% brown, 25% white
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene coding for color in chickens. The allele for brown color (B) is dominant over the allele for white color (b).
According to this question, a brown rooter with genotype 'BB' was crossed with a white hen (bb). The offsprings in the F1 generation will all possess the 'Bb' genotype and be brown colored. However, if these F1 offsprings are self-mated i.e Bb × Bb, the proportion of F2 offsprings will be 1BB, 2Bb, 1bb.
Since BB, Bb and Bb offsprings are Brown in color and bb is white in color, this means that the expected phenotypic appearance of the F2 offsprings will be:
¾ or 75% brown and ¼ or 25% white
Why do organisms that fertilise internally tend to produce less eggs?
Answer:
Explanation: Internal fertilization has the advantage of protecting the fertilized egg from dehydration on land. The embryo is isolated within the female, which limits predation on the young. ... Even though fewer offspring are produced through this method, their survival rate is higher than that for external fertilization.
Behavior is produced in living things through the combination of which 2 major influences
Answer:
abilities, gender, race and culture etc
This matter has a definite shape and volume with particles closely packed together with very little movement. It is a
liquid
solid
gas
plasma
With over 600 muscles in the body we are able to do an array of motions. What is the difference between what big muscles, like the four in the quadriceps, can do and what those like the thirty in our hands can do?
The functions of each muscle depend on its location and ability to perform specific work. For example, the masseter muscle is the strongest muscle in humans which is present in the jaw.
What is the significance of muscles?The significance of muscle is understood by the fact that these structures are linked to bones, internal organs, and blood vessels. These components are responsible for movement by their contractions.
According to the context of this question, the muscles in the shoulder region are the four rotator cuffs which significantly include the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. The four muscles in the quadriceps have to perform a different function which includes heavy weightlifting, so, they have to strongest enough.
While the thirty muscles present in the hand can do numerous functions with different levels of intensity. These muscles are not too strong as compared to masseter but are superior.
Therefore, the functions of each muscle depend on its location and ability to perform specific work.
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