Drag each image to the correct category.
Determine the effect of each ocean process on the salinity of the ocean.
Sea ice melts
Sea ice forms no
Ocean water
evaporates
A freshwater
stream enters
the ocean
Ocean Salinity Increases
Ocean Salinity Decreases

Answer:

1. in ocean salinity increases

2. ocean salinity decreases

3.ocean salinity increases

4. ocean salinity decreases.

Explanation:

The salinity of the ocean is increased by the evaporation of ocean water and the formation of sea ice.

The salinity of the ocean is decreased by the melting of sea ice and entering a freshwater stream into the sea.

Ocean salinity may be defined as the presence of the concentration of salts in the ocean. A Hydrometer is an instrument that determines the salinity of the ocean.

The addition of freshwater streams into the ocean and melting of ice reduce its salinity, as it makes the sea water less dense.

On contrary, the left two processes are opposite to above and thus are responsible for increasing the salinity of the ocean.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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What is believed to be the main cause of most mass extinctions throughout geological history?

5. Between which depths is the thermocline?
A. O and 100 m C. 100 and 4000 m
B. 100 and 1000 m D. 1000 and 4000 m

What are four main types of animal tissues

Muscular
Support
Epidermal
Epithelial
Connective
Nervous

an organism that feeds on plants and animals
​

. Adaptation that allows an organism to blend in with its surroundings, preventing it from being eaten or allowing it capture prey.

A. mimicry
B. fitness
C. camouflage
D. genetic drift

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Sinkholes are extremely dangerous because they occur quickly and without warning. Sinkholes are a result of both mechanical and chemical
weathering.
Match the descriptions with the correct type of weathering that lead to the formation of sinkholes.


Limestone rock breaks into smaller pieces

Lime stone is rock dissolved by water underground

Pressure Changes on the surface cause the ground to collapse

When calcium carbonate rock sits in the water , it forms bubbles

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O A. Oxygen
O B. Silicon
O C. Aluminum
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What causes the expression of a recessive trait?

A) two dominant factors

B) one dominant and one recessive factor

C) two recessive factors

D) one dominant gene​

21.__________can be caused by a variety of alterations in DNA. Give some examples.

A small intestine contains lymphatic vessels but no capillaries. Which nutrient will be absorbed by the small intestine.
A. Simple carbohydrates
B.Amino acids
C.Fatty acids
D. All of the above

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Question 13 of 20 :

Select the best answer for the question

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O A. Nature exists as a resource that should be preserved for future generations.

O B. Understanding ecological principles is the core of conservation

C. Nature has a right to exist in and of itself. For this reason, tampering with natu

O D. Nature is God's creation, given to humanity to dominate.

Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

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Heparin, a highly negatively charged glycosaminoglycan, is used clinically as an anticoagulant. It acts by binding several plasma proteins, including antithrombin III, an inhibitor of blood clotting. The 1:1 binding of heparin to antithrombin III seems to cause a conformational change in the protein that greatly increases its ability to inhibit clotting. What amino acid residues of antithrombin III are likely to interact with heparin

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C. Early humans needed water, plants and animals for food.
D. Early humans needed fresh water and clean air.

Prokaryotes live in extreme environments, where eukaryotes cannot live. List at least three such environments where you would expect to find prokaryotic cells, but likely not eukaryotic cells.

which characteristic do stable ecosystems tend to have?

A. a high amount of biodiversity
B. a low number of species
C. a location far from the tropics
D. a location near one of the Earth's poles

True/False: The law of conservation of energy applies to the cycle of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Which of these events would lead to an increase in the size of a population of squirrels


More squirrels are born than die.


Some squirrels emigrate in search of food.


New predators are added to the ecosystem.


A large number of squirrels die because of a forest fire.

Phage are viruses that must infect bacteria to reproduce. Viral genomes do not contain all the genes needed to produce all proteins necessary for DNA replication, RNA transcription, and protein translation; instead the viruses force bacterial proteins and enzymes to express phage genes instead of bacterial genes.
Phage are very adaptable, and their behavior depends on whether conditions are favorable or unfavorable for making more phage.
When bacteria are plentiful (favorable conditions), viral DNA within the bacteria remains separate from the bacterial chromosome, and the virus forces the bacteria to make more virus. When the amount of virus becomes too much for the cell to hold, the membrane ruptures, and viruses are released to infect surrounding bacteria. This is known as the lytic cycle.
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As you just read, phage depend on bacteria to reproduce. Phage can be maintained by infecting a culture of bacteria with a strain of phage, and then plating the bacteria on an agar plate to grow.
Suppose that you isolate two mutant strains of phage - one strain cannot enter the lytic cycle and the other strain cannot enter the lysogenic cycle. You also grow wild-type phage as a control. You see three different phenotypes:
A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles.
Based on what you know about what happens in each cycle, match the plating results with the identity of the strain.
Drag each plate into the correct category.

The process shown in the diagram produces oxygen and sugar. Which
process uses oxygen and sugar as reactants?
0
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
Sugar
CO, +H,0
ATP
Heat
Respiration
O A. Cellular respiration
B. Water cycle
c. Transpiration
D. Photosynthesis

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O mollisol
O ultisol
Oudoll
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