his year, State A raised revenues by increasing its general sales tax rate from 5 percent to 6 percent. Because of the increase, the volume of taxable sales declined from $800 million to $710 million. In contrast, State Z raised revenues from its 5 percent sales tax by expanding the tax base to include certain retail services. The volume of services subject to tax was $50 million. Required: Compute the additional revenue raised by State A. Compute the additional revenue raised by State Z.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below

a.

For Additional revenue raised by State A:

Following calculations need to be done

Initial revenue = 5% × 800 million

= $40 million

Revenue from increased tax rate is

= 6% × $710 million

= $42.6 million

Now Additional Revenue raised by State A is

= $42.6 million - $40million

= $2,600,000

For Additional revenue raised by State Z :

Revenue from increased tax base is

= 5% × $50 million

= $2,500,000


Related Questions

Nemo Gill was hired by the Spectacular Tropical Aquarium and agreed to submit any disputes arising out of his employment to binding arbitration. Nemo was fired when he became a Rastafarian and urged his coworkers to become vegetarians and smoke ganja. Without waiting for the results of the arbitration, Nemo filed a complaint alleging religious discrimination with the EEOC. The EEOC quickly filed a lawsuit on his behalf. Spectacular moved to have the EEOC's lawsuit dismissed on the grounds that Nemo signed a valid arbitration agreement.

a. The EEOC cannot bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular because Nemo signed the mandatory arbitration agreement.
b. The EEOC can bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular despite Nemo's agreeing to arbitration.
c. The EEOC cannot bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular because Nemo did not wait for the results of the arbitration.
d. The EEOC cannot bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular because Nemo's urging his co-workers to smoke ganja and become vegetarians had nothing to do with his job.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the question above is OPTION B (The EEOC can bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular despite Nemo's agreeing to arbitration).

Explanation:

Companies (mostly private) usually desire their employees to sign an arbitration agreement giving the fact that it removes the power of an employee to take the employer to court on certain claims instead the claims go through an arbitration proceeding that happens outside of court.

EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) enforces the laws of the state that prohibits discrimination against employees by their employers because of where they come from, their religion, their marital status, sex, their citizenship, and a whole lot more.

So, the EEOC can bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular despite Nemo's agreeing to arbitration because the EEOC itself was not a party to the arbitration agreement between Spectacular and Nemo, and the U. S. Supreme Court gave EEOC the power to exercise its enforcement powers.

On September 1, 2012, an investor purchases a $10,000 par T-bond that matures in 8 years. The coupon rate is 8 percent and the investor buys the bond 45 days after the last coupon payment (135 days before the next). The ask yield is 7 percent. The dirty price of the bond is

Answers

Answer:

Dirty price of the bond = $10,098.63

Explanation:

Clean price = $10,000

Accrued interest = F * (C / M) * (D / T) ............... (1)

F = Face value = $10,000

C = Total annual coupon rate = 8%, or 0.08

M = Number of coupon payment per year = 1

D = Days since last payment date = 45

T = Accrual period (Number of days between payments) = 365

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Accrued interest = $10000 * (0.08 / 1) * (45 / 365) = $98.63

Dirty price of the bond = Clean price + Accrued interest = $10,000 + $98.63 = $10,098.63

The dirty price of the bond is $10,098.63.

Calculation of the dirty price of the bond:

Since Clean price = $10,000

Now

Accrued interest = Face value * (Coupon rate / coupon payment) * (Days / period)

So,

Accrued interest = $10000 * (0.08 / 1) * (45 / 365)

= $98.63

Now we know that

Dirty price of the bond = Clean price + Accrued interest

= $10,000 + $98.63

= $10,098.63

Hence, we can conclude that The dirty price of the bond is $10,098.63.

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9. Matilda just graduated from college. In order to devote all her efforts to college, she did not hold a job. Matilda just graduated from college. In order to devote all her efforts to college, she did not hold a job. She is going to cruise around the country on her motorcycle for a month before she starts looking for work. Other things the same, the unemployment rate ____________ and the labor force participation rate ______________.

Answers

Answer:

Remain the same; remain the same.

Explanation:

Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;

I. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).

II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).

III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).

IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).

V. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).

There are different measures used in the measurement of the unemployment rate in a country's economy and these includes;

A. U-1: this is the percentage of people that are unemployed for at least 15 weeks or more.

B. U-2: this is the percentage of the people who have lost their job or the people that finished a temporary job.

C. U-3: this is the percentage of the population that is unemployed but actively seeking employment.

All things being equal (ceteris paribus), the unemployment rate would remain the same and the labor force participation rate remain the same because Matilda has decided to cruise around the country on her motorcycle for a month before she starts looking for work.

How much is the value of mortgaged property, owned by a partner when invested in the partnership. Explain

Answers

Answer:

alls you have to do is ask the interne

Explain with examples, the process of screening and evaluating new venture opportunities.

Answers

Self-Analysis
According to the Arkansas Small Business Development Center, most small businesses fail because of poor management and the owner’s inability to manage resources. Before you even start researching the feasibility of your idea and the market you plan on entering, evaluate your own talents, desires and goals. Consider your willingness to take risks as well as the amount of time and energy you’ll need to make the business a success. Review your financial, personnel and marketing skills as well to ensure you have the necessary background to make a success of your new venture.

Financial Components
After learning about the investment required to purchase the existing business or franchise or the start-up costs you’ll need initially, evaluate your own resources. Part of a financial assessment includes the amount you have in personal savings to add to the initial investment. Banks typically require entrepreneurs to come up with a portion of the investment to show good faith and willingness to take a risk with the lender. Assess the financing available through the seller, investors and lenders when evaluating your chances of succeeding.

Market Research
To thoroughly understand what you’re getting into, perform an extensive market research project to determine the feasibility of your business. In addition to gleaning statistics of trends and current customer buying patterns, you need to know who your customers are, where they are located and what kind of competition exists in your area. Consider market research your first steps in opportunity analysis that help you understand exactly how you will sell products or services to a specific market.

Support
Finally, evaluate the amount of support you expect to receive from your family and the community.

Allegheny Company ended Year 1 with balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $66,000 and $3,300, respectively. During Year 2, Allegheny wrote off $6,000 of Uncollectible Accounts. Using the percent of receivables method, Allegheny estimates that the ending Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance should be $5,200. What amount will Allegheny report as Uncollectible Accounts Expense on its Year 2 income statement

Answers

Answer:

$5,200

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that the company estimated that the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts ending balance should be the amount of $5,200 which therefore means that the amount that will be reported as UNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTS EXPENSE on its Year 2 income statement by the company will be the estimated Allowance for Doubtful Accounts ending balance of the amount of $5,200.

Suppose you are a euro-based investor who just sold shares of a U.S. company that you had bought six months ago. You had invested 10,000 euros to buy theshares for $120 per share; the exchange rate was $1.03 per euro. You sold the stock for $171 per share and converted the dollar proceeds into euro at the exchange rate of $0.94 per euro.

Required:
Compute the rate of return on your investment in euro terms.

Answers

Answer:

The rate of return on your investment in euro terms is 56.14%.

Explanation:

Amount invested in euros = 10,000 euros

Amount invested in dollars = Amount invested in euros * Exchange rate at the time of purchase = 10,000 euros * $1.03 = $10,300

Number of shares bought = Amount invested in dollars / Cost price per share in dollars = $10,300 / $120 = 85.8333333333333

Proceeds from sales in dollars = Number of shares bought * Selling price per share in dollars = 85.8333333333333 * $171 = $14,677.50

Proceeds from sales in euros = Proceeds from sales in dollars / Exchange rate at the time of sales = $14,677.50 / $0.94 = 15,614.36 euros

Rate of return in euro terms = (Proceeds from sales in euros - Amount invested in euros) / Amount invested in euros = (15,614.36 - 10,000) / 10,000 = 0.5614, or 56.14%

Therefore, the rate of return on your investment in euro terms is 56.14%.

distribution strategies ​

Answers

At the strategic level, there are three broad approaches to distribution, namely mass, selective and exclusive distribution. The number and type of intermediaries selected largely depends on the strategic approach. The overall distribution channel should add value to the consumer.

Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
Identify the features of stocks and bonds.

Answers

There are various types of investments. The most common type of investments are Bonds and Stocks.

What is difference between Bond and Stock?

A bond is an investment which is considered as less risky because it provides fixed coupon rate as return.

A Stock is considered as risky investment because its returns vary.

The features of Bond are : It has Coupon rate, Face value and Maturity date

The features of Stock are : It has Closing Price

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#SPJ2

Answer:

stock- closing price; bond- coupon rate, face value, maturity date

Explanation:

Rahul needs a loan and is speaking to several lending agencies about the interest rates they would charge and the terms they offer. He particularly likes his local bank because he is being offered a nominal rate of 6%. But the bank is compounding monthly. What is the effective interest rate that Rahul would pay for the loan

Answers

Answer: 6.17%

Explanation:

When calculating the effective rate of an interest rate being compounded over a number of periods in a year, use the following:

= [ (1 + Nominal rate / Number of periods in a year) ^ Number of periods in a year- 1] * 100%

Number of periods = Compounding is monthly = 12

Effective rate = [ (1 + 6% / 12)¹² - 1 ] * 100%

= 6.17%

Match each capital budgeting method with its definition. METHODS 1. Accounting rate of return 2. Internal rate of return 3. Net present value 4. Payback Definition Capital Budgeting Method a. Is only concerned with the time it takes to get cash outflows returned b. Considers operating income but not the time value of money in its analyses c. Compares the present value of cash outflows to the present value of cash inflows to determine investment worthiness d. The true rate of return an investment earns

Answers

Answer:

1. Accounting rate of return ⇒ Considers operating income but not the time value of money in its analyses.

Accounting rate of return is only concerned with the rate of return made over the life of the asset.

2. Internal rate of return ⇒ The true rate of return an investment earns.

Internal rate of return shows the true rate of investment and it does so by equating the NPV to zero.

3. Net present value ⇒ Compares the present value of cash outflows to the present value of cash inflows to determine investment worthiness.

Net Present value allows us to subtract the present value of outflows from inflows and is a very useful capital budgeting techniques.

4. Payback ⇒ Is only concerned with the time it takes to get cash outflows returned.

Payback period is concerned with the time it would take to pay off the investment. It does not try to convince other titans.

Mary Alice just won the lottery and is trying to decide between the options of receiving the annual cash flow payment option of $420,000 per year for 25 years beginning today, or receiving one lump-sum amount today. Mary Alice can earn 6% investing this money. At what lump-sum payment amount would she be indifferent between the two alternatives

Answers

Answer:

The lum-sum must equal $5,369,009.59

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

First option:

Annual payment= $420,000

Number of periods= 25 years

Interest rate= 6%

First, we need to calculate the future value of the first option using the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

FV= {420,000*[(1.06^25) - 1]} / 0.06

FV= $23,043,095.04

Now, to determine the lump-sum to receive today, we need to determine the present worth of the annuity:

PV= FV / (1 + i)^n

PV= 23,043,095.04 / (1.06^25)

PV= $5,369,009.59

The welding department supplies parts to the final assembly line. Management decides to implement a kanban system and has collected the following data: The daily demand is 2500 units. The production lead time is 3 days (this includes processing time, transport time, and waiting time). Management has decided to have 1.5 days of safety stock. One container fits 250 units.How many kanban containers will be needed to support this system?

Answers

Answer: 45 containers

Explanation:

The number of containers needed is calculated by:

= (Expected demand during Lead time + Safety Stock) / Container Capacity

Expected demand during Lead time = Daily demand * Lead time

= 2,500 * 3

= 7,500 units

Safety stock = 1.5 days * 2,500

= 3,750 units

Number of containers needed:

= (7,500 + 3,750) / 250

= 45 containers

As a project engineer, you received the AW analysis below from the finance department. It is for a new piece of equipment you ordered some months ago. You were told the interest rate used was 10% per year, but no first cost or projected salvage value was provided and you want to know them. Determine the values of P and S using the AW values for the year 3. Note: The AW values are equivalent values through the given year, not costs for the single year.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the value of P and the value of S is shown below:

For P

The Annual worth of the first cost for the year 3 is $18,899

Now

Annual worth = First Cost(A/P, 10%, 3)

$18,899 = P[0.1(1 + 0.1)^3 ÷ ((1 + 0.1)^3 - 1)]

$18,899 = 0.4021P

P = $46,999

For S

The Annual worth of the salvage value for the year 3 is $6,648

Now

Annual worth = Salvage value(A/F, 10%, 3)

$6,648 = S[0.1 ÷ ((1 + 0.1)^3 – 1)]

$6,648 = 0.30211S

S = $22,005

Shiffon Electronics manufactures music players. Its costing system uses two cost​ categories, direct materials and conversion costs. Each product must pass through the Assembly​ Department, the Programming​ department, and the Testing Department. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the production process. Conversion costs are allocated evenly throughout production. Shiffon Electronics uses weightedaverage costing. The following information is available for the month of March 2020 for the Assembly department. Work in​ process, beginning inventory units Conversion costs ​(​% ​complete) Units started during March units Work in​ process, ending​ inventory: units Conversion costs ​(​% ​complete) The cost details for the month of March are as​ follows: Work in​ process, beginning inventory Direct materials Conversion costs Direct materials costs added during March Conversion costs added during March What are the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion​ costs, respectively, for​ March?

Answers

Answer:

1,100 units; 1,050 units

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion​ costs, respectively, for​ March

DIRECT MATERIALS CONVERSION COSTS L

Completed and transferred out

1,000 units 1,000 units

(300 units+800 units - 100 units)

Add Work in process, ending

100 units 50 units

(50% Complete*100 units=50 units)

Total equivalent units

1,100 units 1,050 units

Therefore the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion​ costs, respectively, for​ March will be 1,100 units; 1,050 units

Assume that direct labor is a variable cost.Required:a. Compute the unit product cost under both the absorption costing and variable costing approaches.b. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing.c. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing.d. Reconcile the absorption costing and variable costing net operating income figures in (b) and (c) above.

Answers

Answer:

Part a

Unit Product Cost :

Variable Costing = $387

Absorption Costing = $403

Part b

Absorption Costing Income Statement

Sales ($466 x 24,000)                                                          $11,184,000

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning Inventory                                          $0

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured            $11,284,000

Less Ending Inventory                                ($1,612,000)    ($9,672,000)

Gross Profit                                                                             $1,512,000

Less Expenses

Selling and Administrative expenses :

Variable ($21 x 24,000)                               $504,000

Fixed                                                             $336,000         ($840,000)

Net Income (Loss)                                                                   $672,000

Part c

Variable Costing Income Statement

Sales ($466 x 24,000)                                                          $11,184,000

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning Inventory                                          $0

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured            $10,836,000

Less Ending Inventory                                ($1,548,000)    ($9,288,000)

Contribution                                                                            $1,896,000

Less Expenses

Fixed Manufacturing overheads                 $448,000

Selling and Administrative expenses :

Variable ($21 x 24,000)                               $504,000

Fixed                                                             $336,000         ($1,288,000)

Net Income (Loss)                                                                     $608,000

Part d

Reconciliation of Absorption Costing Profit to Variable Costing Profit

Absorption Costing Profit                                                       $672,000

Add Fixed Costs in Opening Inventory                                       $0

Less Fixed Costs in Ending Inventory ($4,000 x $16)           ($64,000)

Variable Costing Profit                                                            $608,000

Explanation:

Variable Costing calculations

Unit Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing Cost

                              = $296 + $57 + $34

                              = $387

Cost of Goods Manufactured (28,000 x $387)  =  $10,836,000

Ending Inventory (4,000 x $387) =  $1,548,000

Absorption Costing calculations

Unit Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing Cost + Fixed Manufacturing Costs

                              = $296 + $57 + $34 + ($448,000 ÷ $28,000)

                              = $296 + $57 + $34 + $16

                              = $403

Cost of Goods Manufactured (28,000 x $403)  =  $11,284,000

Ending Inventory (4,000 x $403) =  $1,612,000

Ending Inventory units

Ending Inventory units = Opening units + Production - Sales

                                      = 0 + 28,000 - 24,000

                                      = 4,000 units

The difference in absorption costing and variable costing net operating income is due to fixed manufacturing costs deferred in ending inventory

Branford has one share of stock and one bond. The total value of the two securities is $1,200. The bond has a YTM of 10.2%, a coupon rate of 9.2%, and a face value of $1,000; pays semi-annual coupons with the next one expected in 6 months; and matures in 8 years. The stock pays annual dividends and the next dividend is expected to be $24.87 and paid in one year. The expected return for the stock is 15.2%. What is the price of the stock expected to be in 1 year?

Answers

Answer:

The price of the stock is expected to be $188.16 in 1 year.

Explanation:

This can be determined as follows:

Current price of the stock = Expected next dividend / Expected return = $24.87 / 15.2% = $163.62

Expected stock price in 1 year = Current price of the stock * (100% + Expected return)^Number of year = $163.62 * (100% + 15.2%)^1 = $188.16

Therefore, the price of the stock is expected to be $188.16 in 1 year.

Petty Cash Journal Entries
1. Based on the following petty cash information, prepare (a) the journal entry to establish a petty cash fund, and (b) the journal entry to replenish the petty cash fund. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. When required, enter amounts in dollars and cents.
On January 1, 20--, a check was written in the amount of $200 to establish a petty cash fund. During January, the following vouchers were written for cash removed from the petty cash drawer:
Voucher No. Account Debited Amount
1 Phone Expense $17.50
2 Automobile Expense 33.00
3 Joseph Levine, Drawing 56.00
4 Postage Expense 12.50
5 Charitable Contributions Expense 15.00
6 Miscellaneous Expense 49.00

Answers

Answer:

(a) January 1

Dr Petty cash $200

Cr Cash $200

B. January

Dr Phone Expense $17.50

Dr Automobile Expense 33

Dr Joseph Levine, Drawing 56

Dr Postage Expense 12.50

Dr Charitable Contributions Expense 15

Dr Miscellaneous Expense 49

Cr Petty cash 183

January 31

Dr Petty cash $183

Cr Cash $183

Explanation:

(a) Preparation of the journal entry to establish a petty cash fund

January 1

Dr Petty cash $200

Cr Cash $200

b. Preparation of the journal entry to replenish the petty cash fund.

January

Dr Phone Expense $17.50

Dr Automobile Expense 33

Dr Joseph Levine, Drawing 56

Dr Postage Expense 12.50

Dr Charitable Contributions Expense 15

Dr Miscellaneous Expense 49

Cr Petty cash 183

($17.50+33+56+12.50+15+49)

January 31

Dr Petty cash $183

Cr Cash $183

($17.50+33+56+12.50+15+49)

Mars Corporation merges into Jupiter Corporation by exchanging all of its assets for 300,000 shares of Jupiter stock valued at $2 per share and $100,000 cash. Wanda, the sole shareholder of Mars, surrenders her Mars stock (basis $900,000) and receives all of the Jupiter stock transferred to Mars plus the $100,000. How does Wanda treat this transaction on her tax return

Answers

Answer: capital loss of $200000

Explanation:

To solve the question goes thus:

Value of shares that was received from Jupiter = 300000 × $2 = $600,000

Cash received = $100,000

Total gotten = $700,000

We then deduct the value of stock that was foregone by Mars. This will be:

= $700,000 - $900,000

= - $200,000

Therefore, a capital loss of $200,000 would be disclosed in the Income tax return.

A machine that cost $121,000 has an estimated residual value of $11,000 and an estimated useful life of 11,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 2,000 hours in year 2, and 3,000 hours in year 3. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

Book value= $41,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase price= $121,000

Salvage value= $11,000

Useful life= 11,000 machine hours

First, we need to calculate the depreciation expense for each year using the following formula:

Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in hours]*hours operated

Year 1:

Annual depreciation= [(121,000 - 11,000) / 11,000]*2,000

Annual depreciation= 10*3,000

Annual depreciation= $30,000

Year 2:

Annual depreciation= 10*2,000

Annual depreciation= $20,000

Year 3:

Annual depreciation= 10*3,000

Annual depreciation= $30,000

Now, the accumulated depreciation:

Accumulated depreciation= 30,000 + 20,000 + 30,000

Accumulated depreciation= $80,000

Finally, the book value at the end of year 3:

Book value= purchase price - accumulated depreciation

Book value= 121,000 - 80,000

Book value= $41,000

Bretts Construction Company had a contract starting April 2017, to construct a $6,000,000 building that is expected to be completed in September 2018, at an estimated cost of $5,500,000. At the end of 2017, the costs to date were $2,530,000 and the estimated total costs to complete had not changed. The progress billings during 2017 were $1,200,000 and the cash collected during 2017 was $800,000. For the year ended December 31, 2017, Bretts would recognize gross profit on the building of:

Answers

Answer: $230,000

Explanation:

Gross profit to be earned from project:

= Construction price - cost of construction

= 6,000,000 - 5,500,000

= $500,000

Percentage of costs incurred in 2017:

= 2,530,000 / 5,500,000 * 100%

= 46%

The Gross profit for 2017 is therefore:

= Percentage of cost incurred * total gross profit

= 46% * 500,000

= $230,000

Cost standards for one unit of product no. C77: Direct material 3 pounds at $2.50 per pound $ 7.50 Direct labor 5 hours at $7.50 per hour 37.50 Actual results: Units produced 7,800 units Direct material purchased 26,000 pounds at $2.70 $ 70,200 Direct material used 23,100 pounds at $2.70 62,370 Direct labor 40,100 hours at $7.30 292,730 Use the information to compute the following variances. The direct-material quantity variance is:

Answers

Answer:

Usage variance=$750

Explanation:

A material usage variance occurs when the standard quantity required to active a particular level of production is higher or lower than than the actual actual quantity used. A favorable variance would mean than less quantity of materials were used than the standard to achieve a given output level. And an adverse variance would mean the opposite

                                                                                 Pounds

7,800 units should have used ( 7,800× 3)           23,400

but did use                                                               23,100

Usage variance                                                         300      

×    standard price                                                    $2.50    

Usage variance                                                          $750 favorable

Usage variance   =$750                      

Shareholders in Frontier Communications were not pleased to learn that the company's market share had changed from 40 to 21 percentage points, a loss of 19 percentage points. What was the percent change in market share

Answers

Answer:

[tex]47.5\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Given: The company's market share had changed from 40 to 21 percentage points.

To find: percent change in market share

Solution:

Change in percentage of company's market share [tex]=40-21=19[/tex]

Percent change in market share = (Change in percentage of company's market share ÷ 40) × 100

[tex]=\frac{19}{40}(100)=47.5\%[/tex]

. Which ONE of the following statements about Cash Budgets is NOT true?
A. The cash budget shows all of the business’s receipts and payments for the year ahead
B. The cash budget shows the forecasted profit for the year
C. The cash budget is a tool for planning and controlling cashflow
D. The cash budget is usually produced in a month by month format

Answers

C.the cash budget is a tool for planning and controlling cash flow

At the beginning of 2017, Miyazaki Company's Accounts Receivable balance was $105,000, and the balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $1,950. Miyazaki's sales in 2017 were $787,500, 80% of which were on credit. Collections on account during the year were $502,500. The company wrote off $3,000 of uncollectible accounts during the year.

Required
a. Identify and analyze the transactions related to the sales, collections, and write-offs of accounts receivable during 2017.
b. Identify and analyze the adjustments to recognize bad debts assuming that (a) bad debts expense is 3% of credit sales and (b) amounts expected to be uncollectible are 6% of the yearend accounts receivable.
c. What is the net realizable value of accounts receivable on December 31, 2017, under each assumption in part (2)?
d. What effect does the recognition of bad debts expense have on the net realizable value? What effect does the write-off of accounts have on the net realizable value?

Answers

Answer:

Miyazaki Company

a. Analysis of transactions:

Sales in 2017 = $787,500

Credit Sales = $630,000 (80% of $787,500)

Total collections on account = $502,500

Uncollectibles written off =   $3,000

Unpaid balance for the year = $229,500 ($105,000 + $124,500)

b. a) Bad Debt Expense = $18,900

   b) Bad Debt Expense = $14,820

c. Net Realizable Value of Accounts Receivable on December 31:

                                                             a)                      b)

Unpaid balance for the year       $229,500      $229,500

Allowance for doubtful accounts    (18,900)          (14,820)

Net Realizable Value =                $210,600        $214,680

d. The recognition of bad debts expense does not have any direct effect on the net realizable value.  It is the Allowance for doubtful accounts that has a negative effect on the net realizable value.

The write-off of accounts reduces the net realizable value by $3,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning balances:

Accounts receivable = $105,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = $1,950

Sales in 2017 = $787,500

Credit Sales = $630,000 (80% of $787,500)

Total collections on account = $502,500

Uncollectibles written off =   $3,000

Unpaid balance for the year = $229,500 ($105,000 + $124,500)

Bad Debts Expense = $18,900 ($630,000 * 3%)

Allowance for Uncollectibles = $13,770 ($229,500 * 6%)

a) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:

Account Titles               Debit        Credit

Beginning balance                        $1,950

Accounts receivable  $3,000

Bad Debts Expense                      18,900

Balance                       17,850

b) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:

Account Titles               Debit        Credit

Beginning balance                        $1,950

Accounts receivable  $3,000

Bad Debts Expense                      14,820

Balance                       13,770

Matlock Company uses a periodic inventory system. Its beginning inventory consists of 50 units that cost $ 34 each. On June 3, the company purchased 150 units at $ 34 each. On June 15, the company sold 125 units at $ 50 each. Thecompany closes the books on June 30. The physical counts indicate that 75 units are available in the warehouse on June 30. Journalize the June transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Matlock Company

Journal Entries:

June 3: Debit Inventory $5,100

Credit Cash $5,100

To record the purchase of inventory.

June 15: Debit Cash $6,250

Credit Sales revenue $6,250

To record the sale of goods.

June 15: Debit Cost of goods sold $4,250

Credit Inventory $4,250

To record the cost of goods sold.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

June 3: Inventory $5,100 Cash $5,100

June 15: Cash $6,250 Sales revenue $6,250

June 15: Cost of goods sold $4,250 Inventory $4,250

hich of the statements is TRUE? Patents give inventors exclusive rights to sell a product for an unlimited period of time. Copyrights are legal protections that protect a product from being copied by others for an unlimited period of time. Copyrights give inventors exclusive rights to sell a product for a specific period of time. Patents are legal protections that protect a product from being copied by others for a specific period of time. Copyrights give inventors exclusive rights to sell a product for an unlimited period of time. Patents are legal protections that protect a product from being copied by others for an unlimited period of time. Patents give inventors exclusive rights to sell a product for a specific period of time. Copyrights are legal protections that protect a product from being copied by others for an unlimited period of time. Patents give inventors exclusive rights to sell a product for a

Answers

Answer:

Patents allow inventors to exclusively sell a product for a specific period of time. Copyrights are legal protections that protect a product from being copied by others for a specific period of time

Explanation:

Patents are a right granted to an inventor to exclusively sell a product for a specific period of time usually for 20 years. During this period, others are prevented from  making, using, or selling the invention.

Types of patents include :

utility patents design patents plant patent

Copyright gives the inventor of a product and anyone they give the permission to the right to reproduce the product.


This picture of gas stations BEST illustrates which aspect of a market economy?
A
credit
B
competition
с
interest rates
D
opportunity cost

Answers

Answer:

B. Competition is the answer for E2020

Explanation:

Members of 67 countries attended a conference on economic development hosted by an international organization based in Gent, Belgium. Attendees of the workshop learned about techniques designed to assist countries in expanding their degree of economic development. Emerging markets act as manufacturing bases for global Miltinationals Enterprises because of ________.

Answers

Answer:

High availability.of cheaper labour

Explanation:

An emerging market is defined as one that does not meet the standards of a fully developed market. For example in the area.of labour cost there is no standard set for it.

So companies can get cheap labour from these economies.

Companies like Apple and Nike have used cheap labour from emerging countries to reduce their cost of production.

Manufacturing bases are established in relatively poorer economies where the workers are willing to work for cheap wage

Once international trade occurs, a country with a comparative advantage in the production of a good will ________ production of the good and ________. Question 3 options: not change; import the good decrease; export the good increase; export the good increase; import the good decrease; import the good

Answers

Answer:

increase; export the good.

Explanation:

Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.

Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.

Once international trade occurs, a country with a comparative advantage in the production of a good will increase production of the good and export the good.

Comparative advantage in economics is the ability of an individual or country to produce a specific good or service at a lower opportunity cost better than another individual or country.

The comparative advantage gives a country a stronger sales margin than their competitors as they are able to sell their specific products or render their peculiar services at a lower opportunity cost.

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