In 1-2 sentences, explain why mutations can be beneficial to an organism.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Some mutations can change genetic variation in a way where an organism can adapt to the surrounding environment. Mutations created gills, which allow fish to breath underwater. Mutations allowed giraffes to reach leaves higher up on trees so they can get food. Mutations also allowed humans to be able to adapt to any environment and situation and continue growing.

Explanation: Brainliest is always appreciated

Answer 2

Mutations are random changes in the DNA sequence of an organism's genome. Mutations can be beneficial to an organism because they can lead to genetic variation, which can allow for natural selection to occur.

What is mutation?

Mutation is a process that refers to a change in the genetic material (DNA) of an organism. The genetic material carries the information that determines an organism's characteristics and traits, like eye color, hair color, or susceptibility to certain diseases. Mutations can happen naturally, or they can be induced by various factors such as exposure to radiation, chemicals, or viruses.

Mutations can affect a single base pair of DNA, a larger segment of DNA, or an entire chromosome. They can be classified in many ways, but one of the most common ways is by their effect on the genetic material.

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Related Questions

List the three parts of the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The cell cycle is a four-stage process in which the cell increases in size (gap 1, or G1, stage), copies its DNA (synthesis, or S, stage), prepares to divide (gap 2, or G2, stage), and divides (mitosis, or M, stage). The stages G1, S, and G2 make up interphase, which accounts for the span between cell divisions.

Explanation:

Inside of cells are different parts that work together called _________________.

Answers

Answer:

organelles

Explanation:

Which statements correctly describe the grana and stroma?
Select two that apply.

A. Inside the outer membranes is a gel-like fluid known as the stroma.
B. Inside the outer membranes is a gel-like fluid known as the grana.
C. Stacks of thylakoid membranes are collectively called the stroma.
D. Stacks of thylakoid membranes are collectively called grana.

Answers

Answer:

Stacks of thylakoid membranes are collectively called grana.

1) If you cross a mussel with dark, zebra-striped shells with a mussel with
solid light-colored shells, how many offspring would you expect to
have the dark, zebra-striped shells?
A) 0%
B)
50%
C) 75%
D) 100%

Answers

Answer:

C) 75%

Explanation:

I had it on usatestprep

Do secondary consumers eat seed but not leaves. true or false

Answers

Answer: Secondary consumers mainly eat primary consumers and can be either carnivores or omnivores. This means that they can eat both seed AND leaves. This leading to be false.

Explanation:

Which of the following are forms of money? Select all that apply.
A. loans
B. goods
C. credit cards
D. banks
E. debit cards
F. checks
G. cash

Answers

credit cards, debit cards, checks, cash

True or False: Evolution can occur at the organismal level.

Answers

Answer: Das true dude!!

exposure to the building material asbestos has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the P53 gene, which controls tumer expressions?
F.The mutation occured in gametic cells
G.The mutation occurred in somatic cells
H.The mutation is recessive
J.The mutation is Sex-linked
PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

G. the mutation occurred in somatic cells

How was osmosis involved in causing Clark’s seizures?

Answers

Oh ok I’m gonna be ytut

Answer:

his molecules had to have went crazy in and out of his cells really fast to give him the seizure

Explanation:

because osmosis is what moves molecules in and out of the cells

see cause i dont understand this at all​

Answers

I believe it’s the points where they are at its highest soo 38 and 7.5

Which best describes the lower body structures of humans and chimpanzees?

The big toes of humans and chimpanzees are enlarged.
The human foot has three arches, but the chimpanzee foot only has one.
Human knees are very mobile, but chimpanzee knees are stabilized by tendons.
The blades of the human pelvis are not rotated inward like those of the chimpanzee.

Answers

Answer:

B. The human foot has three arches, but the chimpanzee foot only has one.

Explanation:

On edge finished the quiz

The human foot has three arches, but the chimpanzee foot only has one. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is the difference between humans and chimpanzees?

Humans have a significantly more developed brain, better motor control, and less body hair. The human brain's neural network has been found to be much more complex, and spindle neurons have also been discovered.

Nucleotide-for-nucleotide was discovered to differ from the human genome with which it was compared by roughly 1.23 percent. This equates to roughly 40 million changes in our DNA, with half most likely the result of mutations in the human ancestral line and the other half occurring in the chimpanzee line since the two species split.

The human foot has three arches, but the chimpanzee foot only has one. Therefore, option B is correct.

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1. Using the grid provided, label the x-axis “Year". Label the x-axis with the years listed in picture one below.


2. Based on the sizes of the numbers for each population, create a scale on the two separate y-axes (similar to the snowshoe hare-lynx graph). Place the moose population on the y-axis on the left side of the x-axis and the wolf population on the y-axis on the right side of the x-axis.


3. Construct a line graph using the data from Table 2. Use a different coloured line for each population.


4.Give your graph a title. Create a legend for your graph so it is easy to read.


after your done with graph please answer this questions!


1. Describe the relationship between the moose and wolf populations.


2. What biotic and abiotic factors might influence the moose and wolf populations?


3.How would the carrying capacity for wolves be influenced if a large number of moose were killed by humans?


also please make sure the grid your using is the same as in picture two below!

Answers

Answer:

Here is the graph

Explanation:

Working on answering questions

Answer:

the moose and wolf population is increasing on 1960 and 1965.moose population is increasing but wolf population decreases on 1970.both are increasing on 1975 and 1980.moose population decrease but wolf population increases on 1985.wolf population decrease but moose population increases on 1990 and 1995.moose population decrease but wolf population increases on 2000 and on 2005.

Explanation:

2.yes, biotic and abiotic factors might influence the moose and wolf populations.if there is more population of wolf ,moose population will be less

3. the carrying capacity for wolves be influenced if a large number of moose were killed by humans is that the number of wolf automatically decrease when a large number of moose were killed.as wolf is totally depend on moose.

Moving a book to a lower shelf decreases potential energy.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Moving a book so the potential energy of the system decreases is a true statement.

What is potential energy?

A book's potential energy is reduced when it is moved to a lower shelf. A charge's electric potential energy is decreasing if it is traveling in the direction that it would typically go.

A charge's electric potential energy increases if it is pushed in the opposite direction from how it would ordinarily travel.

Since the potential at the Earth's surface is zero, gravity always has a tendency to draw items toward the planet's center, this causes the potential energy to be reduced.

Therefore moving the book to a lower shell change potential energy, which decreases.

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The cells of all living things have a cell membrane, or protective layer, that covers the cell's surface.

A. True
B. False
hurry i'm in a test

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

stop cheating

Whales, humans, lizards, and birds each have forelimbs that are adapted for different functions, including swimming, using tools, walking, and flying. While different in function, these forelimbs share a similar skeletal structure of the humerus, radius, and ulna. How does a comparison of the forelimbs of these organisms provide evidence for evolution?
A. These homologous structures indicate that these four organisms all share a common ancestor.
B. These analogous structures indicate that whales are descended from organisms that lived on land.
C. These analogous structures indicate that these four organisms all experienced convergent evolution.
D. These homologous structures indicate that humans, whales, and birds all evolved from a lineage of lizards.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I pretty sure it’s B

Answer:

A. These homologous structures indicate that these four organisms all share a common ancestor.

Explanation:

B and D do not apply here and both are too broad.

C is somewhat incorrect, but A can be scientifically proven.

Sewage sludge (biosolids) removed from a municipal wastewater treatment plant is a mixture of organic material and water. Research and explain why the incineration of sewage sludge may require more energy than it produces. Explain why people may be reluctant to use biosolids as a fertilizer for food crops.

Answers

Hey love! <3

Answer:

Sewage systems are used all around the world transferring waste to treatment plants where they are filtered and traded in for organic material. If the sluge were to be incinerated it could be repurposed, however the gas used to burn the sewage waste comes from condensing saturated fuel oil and requires 195 SCM of natural gas to successfully complete the chemical transfer. That's a lot of energy, and the natural process costs plenty more then what you're getting in returns. Through the process toxins can develop inside of the incinerated waste which could poison crops and animals, studies also show the process can release carbon monoxide into the air. To conclude it's called sewage waste for a reason, what goes down should stay down instead of putting what we eat and inhale at stake.

Hope this helps out! (゚ヮ゚) Sincerely, Kelsey from Brainly.

~ #LearnWithBrainly ~

The incineration of sewage sludge may require more energy than it produces because of the high cost of energy.

Municipal wastewater treatment plants are estimated to consume more  terawatt hours per year of electricity, which equates to about  billions in annual electric costs. That's a lot of energy, and the  results show that wastewater sludge able to produced up to 44.82 ml biogas/kg of sludge

People may be reluctant to use bio solids as a fertilizer for food crops.

because:-

One health risk with the land application of bio solids is the potential exposure to pathogens (disease causing organisms)One of the risk is that the bio solids may contain chemicals that are directly toxic in small concentrations or doses.

What is sewage sludge?

Sewage sludge is a product of wastewater treatment.

Wastewater enter the sewage system and flow into wastewater treatment facilities, where the solid wastes are separated from the liquid wastes through settling.It form Bio solids.

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what is the function of placentawhat is the function of Plasma centre in a woman of two month pregnant ​

Answers

Answer: The placenta is an organ that develops in your uterus during pregnancy. This structure provides oxygen and nutrients to your growing baby and removes waste products from your baby's blood. The placenta attaches to the wall of your uterus, and your baby's umbilical cord arises from it.

Explanation:

Can somebody please answer this quickly?pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

C I HOPE THIS HELPS I mean it

Explanation:

I NEED YOUR OPINION PLEASE

okay , so I am 13 years old . I had gotten my cartilage pierced on both ears for my 13th birthday. Fast foward, I had asked my mom if I could get another cartilage piercing and my tragus pierced . She told me to ask my father. I did not . So I had pierced my tragus and my cartilage on my ear .. And my mom nor my dad has no clue I done it .

I just feel guilty hiding it from them , more so my mom ..


Can anyone give me advice on how to tell them PLEASEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

its better to tell them now, you will most definitely get in trouble for it but it'll be better than them finding out later. simple.

Okay, so the best thing to do is to tell them. They're going to find out eventually so it's better for them to hear it from you so they know you've learnt from your mistake rather than them finding out and wondering what other things you have to hide and also, you're 13, how did you get a piercing without parent permission required?

Which will cool down faster overnight, the water in the pool of the air above the water pool?

Please help

Answers

Answer:

the air above the water would cool down faster

This process occurs when the cell uses energy to bring something in from outside the cell.

Answers

Endocytosis. Hope this helps !!

Which of the following lines
of poetry uses repetition
(repeated words)?
A. It only gives our wish for blue a whet.
B. Since earth is earth perhaps, not
heaven (as yet) -
C. Though some savants make earth
include the sky;
D. In here and there a bird, or butterfly,

Answers

Answer:

I wanna say b

Explanation:

since the word "earth" is said twice

In this case, we have a large population of lizards that live on an island. These particular lizards can either have an all-green tail or a tail with a black tip. In the large population there are many of each type, but one day, two green-tailed lizards and three lizards with black-tipped tails were picked up by a sailor and dropped off on an island that had no lizards of this kind. It was noted that the black-tipped lizards could use the black tip of their tail to distract predators while they made a quick escape and this particular island had many predators. The lizards began to breed and eventually produced their own large population after a few years. Make a prediction about what you might find if you visited this island after several years based on what you have learned.

PLEASE HELP!!!

Answers

This is a complicated question that's a little easier if you break it down!

Island One:

- Lizard tails are all green or black tipped.

- This island has many of each type.

Sailors Moved:

- two green-tailed lizards

- three black-tipped lizards

On Island Two, we know that the black-tipped lizards are more likely to survive since the question tells us that "the black-tipped lizards could use the black tip of their tail to distract predators while they made a quick escape and this particular island had many predators".

The green tailed lizards do not have this advantage, and the predators are eating more of them because of this (especially if there are a lot of predators!).

We also know that the lizards on the island were able to reproduce and form a large popuation- not all of them were eaten by predators.

Based on this information we can predict:

There are going to be a lot more black tipped lizards (or they may all be black tipped lizards) because they have an advantage in surviving longer.

If we have a vegetarian person who needs 2,000 calories a day, how many calories must the plants they eat produce?
Select one:
2,200 calories
200,000 calories
2,000 calories
20,000 calories

Answers

Answer:

as a vegetarian im confused, wouldnt it be 2,000

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP - While walking in the woods one day,you come across A strange object. You decided to investigate the object to determine if it's a living organism or not.Explain the characteristics you would look for to determine if the object you found is a living organism.

Answers

Characteristics of living things
Respond to stimulus-Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.)
Cells and cellular structure-A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm. Within the cytoplasm lie intricate arrangements of fine fibers and hundreds or even thousands of miniscule but distinct structures called organelles.
Genetics-how traits are passed from parents to their offspring. The passing of traits from parents to offspring is known as heredity, therefore, genetics is the study of heredity.
Metabolism-the chemical reactions in the body's cells that change food into energy.
Homeostasis-the state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems.
Adaption-the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment.
Energy use
Regulation-The adaption of form or behaviour of an organism to changed conditions.
Order

The parts of the brain that control breathing are the
O A. spinal cord and cerebellum
O
B. medulla oblongata and pons
C. cerebrum and cerebellum
OD. cerebrum and pituitary gland

Answers

The brain stem sits beneath your cerebrum in front of your cerebellum. It connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls automatic functions such as breathing, digestion, heart rate and blood pressure.

Food gives the body energy, which helps the body maintain homeostasis. In the morning, an athlete eats a nutritious breakfast to get energy to exercise.What are the main organ systems involved in the process of food from the athlete's breakfast being broken down into nutrients and then delivered to the cells?

Answers

Answer:

the functions of the endocrine system are intricately connected to the body's nutrition.

Explanation:

there are ____chromosomes in a normal human sex cell and There are_____chromsomes in a normal human somatic​

Answers

In a sex cell: 23
In a normal cell: 46

Sex cells only have half the chromosomes because one sex cell of the mother and one of the father combine together to make 46.

Why is it important for there to be different species in an ecosystem? What would happen if all the species were the same? Explain why biodiversity matters.

Answers

Answer: Biodiversity is the variety of life, which is responsible for ensuring the balance of ecosystems around the world. It provides necessary goods such as food or oxygen, it provides raw materials that favor economic development, it produces energy that we use as fuel, and it is the origin of some medicines. If all animals in an ecosystem were of the same species, the balance would be lost.

Explanation:

An ecosystem is a set of living beings (of different species) that share the same habitat or biotope. There are first of all primary producers, those that are capable of producing organic matter from inorganic compounds. These organisms are autotrophs, such as plants. Then we find in the second step the consumers, heterotrophic organisms (herbivores, carnivores or omnivores) that feed on matter and energy produced by other living beings. And in the last link of the trophic chain of organisms that make up an ecosystem we find the decomposers, those that feed on dead organic matter. In this way, there are complex interactions between different organisms of different species.

Thus, biodiversity is the variety of life, which is responsible for ensuring the balance of ecosystems around the world. It provides necessary goods such as food or oxygen, it provides raw materials that favor economic development, it produces energy that we use as fuel, and it is the origin of some medicines.

If all animals in an ecosystem were of the same species, the balance described above would be lost. If they were all producers like plants, there would be no consumers to control the plant population. If they were all consumers, they would eventually run out of food. And if they were all decomposers, they would not have enough dead organic matter to feed on either.  A greater number of species or biological diversity in an ecosystem makes it more resilient. Because species can absorb and reduce the effects of environmental changes on the overall structure of the ecosystem. In addition, they can reduce the chances of a change to a different state.

Claim: Individuals in a population have genetic variations that can be passed on to their offspring. How could an organism's traits influence the survival rate of the population?

Answers

Answer:

If an animal has a certain trait that decreases it's fitness ( i.e. less likely to survive), it can lower the survival rate of that population. Verses a population with a trait that increases fitness ( i.e. More likely to survive) and  would most likely increase the survival rate.

Explanation:

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How many angles do 5 triangles and 3 rectangles have?(1) 7(2) 17(3)18(4) 27 Which function describes the graph below?X Because there are so many options in the transportation industry, you dont really need any goals or plans when you enter it.TrueFalse Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered weak and weary is an example ofa/an There are ____components of communication?a) 2b) 4c) 5d) 3 find the surface area of the prism. 3in , 8in ,5in. Which of these are some of the largest grazers in the tundra? (Select all that apply.)muskoxreindeerptarmigancaribou after prince andrey regained consciousness in an ambulance tent he why will bainly tell me the question I ask for all it given me 2 hour wait and not given me the question Which of these best summarizes the Monroe Doctrine? F The immigration of Europeans to the United States must be discouraged. G Further colonization of the Americas by European countries is prohibited. H The power to nullify federal laws is necessary to preserve sovereignty. J International peace can be maintained without complicated alliances. Jim supervises and manages land used for timber production. Jim is probably aA) farmerB) foresterC) foragerD) fire ecologistE) folivore Did the laborers win the strikes? Plz help!!!!Pages 189-192What is the arrangement that Ms. Thomas presents to Bud? Based on Bud's past, why is this so important?Book : bud not buddy a) When do people work most closely together?(b) What was previously the longest period that miners had been trapped underground?(c) How did the miners first make contact with the rescuers? (d) What were psychologists particularly keen to find out? Give two details.(e) What made the rescuers decide to send the miners clean clothes and razors? f)Why were the men all given the same colour shirts to wear?(g) How did the food supplied by the rescuers change from the earliest stages to the final stages? Give two details. (h) According to the diagram, what was the width of each of the supply tubes?(O) How did the miners prepare for what they would face when they came out of the capsule? Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Fill in the correct terms to complete the description of Mischa going through the home-buying process Mischa wants to buy a home. She has looked at the housing market. Now she needs to find a ______ to become _______ for a mortgage. By doing so, Mischa will know how much she has to spend on a house. A.real estate agent B.lender C.closeing company D.title company a.eligible b.wait listed c.credit checked d.prequalified are all cells going through the cell cycle at the same speed? why or why not? What is the theme of the boxcar children? Monica recently got a promotion to a management role with greater scope and responsibility. She wants to be as effective as possible in her new job. Which of the following could help her improve her ability to manage her new subordinates?A) Updating her rsum as an exercise to reflect on her career path to date and what her next step should beB) Taking an extension class in how to read a companys financial statementsC) Reflecting on the effects of her past actions to evaluate how they affected herself and othersD) Understanding that her management style has gotten her a promotion so she should not change anything sin430 x sin490 x sin530 = 1/8 The system shown isOinconsistentequivalentconsistent