A large tank is partially filled with 100 gallons of fluid in which 20 pounds of salt is dissolved. Brine containing 1 2 pound of salt per gallon is pumped into the tank at a rate of 6 gal/min. The well-mixed solution is then pumped out at a slower rate of 4 gal/min. Find the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 35 minutes.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
From the given information:
[tex]R_{in} = ( \dfrac{1}{2} \ lb/gal) (6)\ gal /min \\ \\R_{in} = 3 \ lb/min[/tex]
Given that the solution is pumped at a slower rate of 4gal/min
Then:
[tex]R_{out} = \dfrac{4A}{100+(6-4)t}[/tex]
[tex]R_{out}= \dfrac{2A}{50+t}[/tex]
The differential equation can be expressed as:
[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}+ \dfrac{2}{50+t}A = 3 \ \ \ ... (1)[/tex]
Integrating the linear differential equation; we have::
[tex]\int_c \dfrac{2}{50 +t}dt = e^{2In |50+t|[/tex]
[tex]\int_c \dfrac{2}{50 +t}dt = (50+t)^2[/tex]
multiplying above integrating factor fields; we have:
[tex](50 +t)^2 \dfrac{dA}{dt} + 2 (50 + t)A = 3 (50 +t)^2[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{d}{dt}\bigg [ (50 +t)^2 A \bigg ] = 3 (50 +t)^2[/tex]
[tex](50 + t)^2 A = (50 + t)^3+c[/tex]
A = (50 + t) + c(50 + t)²
Using the given conditions:
A(0) = 20
⇒ 20 = 50 + c (50)⁻²
-30 = c(50) ⁻²
c = -30 × 2500
c = -75000
A = (50+t) - 75000(50 + t)⁻²
The no. of pounds of salt in the tank after 35 minutes is:
A(35) = (50 + 35) - 75000(50 + 35)⁻²
A(35) = 85 - [tex]\dfrac{75000}{7225}[/tex]
A(35) =69.6193 pounds
A(35) [tex]\simeq[/tex] 70 pounds
Thus; the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 35 minutes is 70 pounds.
Which of the following is equivalent to 3/8
0.0025
3.75
25/100
375/1,000
Answer:
375/1,000
Step-by-step explanation:
3/8=0.375
375/1,000 =0.375
What is the answer I’m dumb
Answer:
9units
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve the equation formed when f ( x ) = g ( x ).
f ( x ) = 4 x − 4
g ( x ) = 1 2 x + 3
Group of answer choices
A. x = -4
B. x = 4
C. x = 2
D. x = -2
Answer:
The answer should be x = -7/8 but it doesn't say that for any of the choices
Step-by-step explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME SIMPLIFY THIS PLEASE SHOW WORK TO! THANK YOU 5.3x - 9 + 7.6x
Answer:
12.9x - 9
your welcome
V = 4 + at, solve for A
Answer:
a=v-4
Step-by-step explanation:
Write a different expression that has the same quotient as -3/8 and 3/8.
Answer:
x = -3/8
Step-by-step explanation:
What number group is 45/5 in
Answer:
Its in rational
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
45/5 is a rational number
Step-by-step explanation:
45/5 is equal to 9.
9 is a rational number.
Given (3x + 2) : (x - 2) = 7:5, what is the
value of x?
Answer:
(3x+2)/(x-2)=7/5
5(3x+2)=7(x-2)
15x+10=7x-14
15x-7x=-14-10
8x=-24
X=-24/8
X=-3
An african elephant in rhe wils will eat for as long as 16 hours each day. For how many hours does an elephant eat in one year? There are 365 days in one year.
Answer:
5840
Step-by-step explanation:
16 x 365 is 5840
Answer:
5,840
Step-by-step explanation:
16x365=?
16x365=5,840
an electrician has a 16-foot spool of wire and he needs to cut an 11-foot, 4-inch piece from the spool to make a repair. how many inches of wire will he have left on the spool after he makes the repair
The electrician will have 56 inches of wire left on the spool after he makes the repair.
First, we need to convert the length of the wire that the electrician needs to cut into inches. 11 feet is equal to 11 * 12 = 132 inches, and 4 inches is equal to 4, so the total length of the wire that the electrician needs to cut is 132 + 4 = 136 inches.
The electrician started with a spool of wire that was 16 feet long, or 16 * 12 = 192 inches long. If he needs to cut 136 inches of wire, he will have 192 - 136 = 56 inches of wire left on the spool.
Therefore, the electrician will have 56 inches of wire left on the spool after he makes the repair.
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what is 13x144 i don't know what it it im 2nd grade
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: 1,872
Answer: 1,872
Step-by-step explanation:
How to change a fraction to a decimal
Answer:
just divide the numerator by the denominator
Step-by-step explanation:
an example is ⅔ as a decimal is about .666 or .7
For a sample, the 95% confidence interval is (0.202, 0.482). What is the point estimate, \hat{p}, of this sample?
Answer:
The Point estimate p = 0.342
Step-by-step explanation:
For the sample, 95% confidence interval (0.202,0.482) . The Confidence interval width = (0.482 - 0.202) = 0.28
The margin of error = 0.28/2
The margin of error = 0.14
So, Point estimate p = Lower bound + Margin of error
Point estimate p = 0.202 + 0.14
Point estimate p = 0.342
Therefore, the Point estimate p = 0.342
300/12.500000000000000000
Answer: 24
Step-by-step explanation: Hope this helps.
It is assumed that the test results for a class follow a normal distribution with a mean of 78 and a standard deviation of 36. If you know that a student's grade is greater than 72, what is the probability that it is greater than 84? What do I know? What do I want to find out? What do we expect the answer to be? How do I go from what I know to what I want to find? Does this answer seem reasonable?
Answer:
0.7143
- You know the minimum possible grade of the student
- You want to find out the probability that that grade which is greater than 72 is also greater than 84
- Expect the answer to be 0.7143
- The explanation/steps is given below
- The answer seems (and is) reasonable. You only created a new lower limit.
Step-by-step explanation:
Distribution Type: Normal
Mean: 78
Standard deviation: 36
Range of marks: [78 - 36], [78 + 36] = [42 to 114]
If you know that a student's grade is greater than 72, what is the probability that it's greater than 84?
In this case, the full probability level is between 72 and the upper limit of 114 (instead of between 42 and 114). First, find the fraction of this probability.
[114 - 72] ÷ [114 - 42] = 42/72 = 0.5833
So, the probability of a student's mark falling between 72 and 114 is 0.5833.
Now making this a whole interval, 114 - 72 = 42
What fraction of this interval of 42 will bear marks between 84 and 114?
[114 - 84] = 30
30/42 = 0.7143
Because of the first part of the question "If you know (are sure) that a student's grade is greater than 72...", your answer stops at 0.7143, since 72 was used as the lower limit.
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Answer:
lol
Step-by-step explanation:
Need help will mark Brainliest
Answer:
40
Step-by-step explanation:
You know that angle m<SRT is 40, because it's a supplementary angle with 140. 180 - 140 = 40.
Next, you also know that the interior angles of a triangle add up to 180, so you would now make an equation adding all three angles and setting them equal to 180.
40 + 3x + 4 + 8x + 4 = 180
You would now add like terms.
11x + 48 = 180
You would now subtract 48 from both sides.
11x = 132
You would now divide both sides by 11.
x = 12
You would now plug x into m<RST, 3x + 4.
3(12) + 4 = m<RST
36 + 4 = m<RST
40 = m<RST
Find the value of X.
Answer:
x = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
x=6
Step-by-step explanation:
32+4 is 36
90-36 is 54
9 times 6 is 54
54+4 is 58
58+32 is 90
pls mark me brainliest :)
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CHAPTER 22
Statistics and Central Tendencies
results are shown in the table below.
Number of visits
Number of people
1
6
2 3
119
5
7.
8
6
S
7.
4
(a) Find the median number of visits per person.
(b) Calculate the mean number of visits per person.
[ Jan., paper 1, No. 21
ling between two cities, 3/8 of the passengers ar
Fifty people visiting a museum were asked how many times they had visited the museum
Answer:
p
Step-by-step explanation:
What is 31.99 divided by 5.99 in long division? Explain & I will mark as brainliest
Answer:
Its 5.3405 I think:>
Step-by-step explanation:
A password contains eight digits. How many different passwords can be formed?
Now lets assume you use a stronger password with a mix of lowercase and uppercase characters, such as "blUeFisH", then the character set is 52. In this case, there are 52^8 possible combinations of 8 character passwords. So, to break an 8 character password, it will take (1.7*10^-6 * 52^8) seconds / 2, or 1.44 years.
Find the slope of the line passing through the points (-4,7) and (2,-8)
Answer:
[tex]m=\frac{-5}{2}[/tex]
General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDASAlgebra I
Slope Formula: [tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Define
Point (-4, 7)
Point (2, -8)
Step 2: Find slope m
Substitute: [tex]m=\frac{-8-7}{2+4}[/tex]Subtract/Add: [tex]m=\frac{-15}{6}[/tex]Simplify: [tex]m=\frac{-5}{2}[/tex]A population grows exponentially at the rate of 1.35%. How long (in years) will it take the population to double?
Answer: Approximately 51 years.
Step-by-step explanation: A population grows by changing exponentially over time, which can be mathematically demonstrated as:
[tex]P=P_{0}e^{rt}[/tex]
where
P is the population after time
P₀ is initial population, when time = 0
r is a percentage rate of growth
t is time passed
In this case, we have to calculate the amount of time it has passed for a population to double, so [tex]P=2P_{0}[/tex]:
[tex]2P_{0}=P_{0}e^{0.0135t}[/tex]
[tex]e^{0.0135t}=2[/tex]
[tex]ln(e^{0.0135t})=ln2[/tex]
Using Logarithm Rule [tex]ln(e^{k})=k[/tex]:
[tex]0.0135t=0.693[/tex]
t = 51.34
For a population with rate of 1.35%, it will take approximately 51 years to double.
Estimate the area of the inregular shape. Explain your method and show your work.
Please help 100 points and brainliest
Answer:
30
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we are estimating. We know that it is about 5 units on top and about 6 units on the side. Therefore, you would multiply them
5*6=30
That is why the area of this irregular shape is 30 units.
5x-3(x-2)-x
Helppppp I just need you to simplify and show your work plz =)
Answer:
x+6
Step-by-step explanation:
5x-3(x-2)-x
5x-3x+6-x
x+6
The legs of a right triangle measure 8 inches and 12 inches. What is the area
of the triangle?
A. 192 sq. inches
B. 24 sq. inches
C. 48 sq. inches
D. 96 sq. inches
Answer:48 sq. Inches
Step-by-step explanation:
How do I solve problems like
5 + 2y = 1
Answer:
y=-2
Step-by-step explanation:
its like in the paper sorry it if crops out
HELP PLEASE!! NUMBER 6!!
You will get the brainiest if you can tell me how you did it, so I can finish doing them myself lol. If It comes back right, I will give it you instantly. Thank you very much.
Answer:
hey it's not clear....
A cake recipe called for using 6 ¼ cups of sugar before baking and another 5 ¾ cups after baking. What is the total amount of sugar needed in the recipe?
Answer:12 cups of sugar are needed in the recipe
Step-by-step explanation:
6 ¼ + 5 ¾ =11 4/4=12
The total amount of sugar needed for the cake recipe is 12 cups.
Given that, A cake recipe called for using 6¼ cups of sugar before baking and another 5¾ cups after baking.
What is addition of two fractions?To add fractions there are three simple steps:
Step 1: Make sure the bottom numbers (the denominators) are the same. Step 2: Add the top numbers (the numerators), put that answer over the denominator.
Step 3: Simplify the fraction (if possible)
Now, the total amount of sugar needed
6¼ + 5¾
= 25/4 + 23/4
= (25+23)/4
= 48/4
= 12
Hence, the total amount of sugar needed for the cake recipe is 12 cups.
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