olga is training her dog to ring a bell when it wants to go outside. of the following steps, which would be the first in shaping the dog’s behavior to ring the bell?
In a case whereby olga is training her dog to ring a bell when it wants to go outside, the thing that would be the first in shaping the dog’s behavior to ring the bell is reward the dog whenever it went near the bell.
What is behavior conditioning?Conditioning can be described as the behavioral process whereby the behaviour of a particular thing can be predicted as a result of the reinforcement.
It should be noted that in the case above whereby the dog is undergoing the process of training from the owner, it is very important that to shape the behavior of the dog so that it can adapt to the new way that the owner is trying to put into its brain, then there must be a reward that will be given to the dog after the successful completion of the training that it get correctly.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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Check the missing options:
A.reward the dog whenever it went near the bell
B.beat the dog.
C. conditioning the behaviour of the dog
What is the name of the idea, traceable to the ancient greek philosopher aristotle, that a good political system should mix democratic and aristocratic elements to gain the advantages, and avoid the disadvantages, of either a pure democracy or pure aristocracy?.
The name of the idea, traceable to the ancient greek philosopher aristotle, that a good political system should mix democratic and aristocratic elements to gain the advantages, and avoid the disadvantages, of either a pure democracy or pure aristocracy is the mixed regime.
What is mixed regime?
For Aristotle, a mixed regime is a mixture of the principles of oligarchy and democracy. In order to promote a mixed regime and represent states of different population sizes, the founders designed the congress to be a bicameral legislature.
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Anyone who's experienced in UNSC??
Pls help me..
I'm representing Canada. Topic: Health & Malnutrition
Not just the absence of illness or disability, health is a condition of total physical, mental, and social well-being.
The required details for Health & Malnutrition in given paragraph
One of every person's fundamental rights, regardless of ethnicity, religion, political beliefs, economic situation, or social standing, is to enjoy the maximum attainable standard of health. Malnutrition happens when an organism receives either too few or too many nutrients, which can have negative health effects. In particular, "a deficit, excess, or imbalance of energy, protein, and other nutrients" has a negative impact on the tissues and form of the body.
How does undernutrition impact one's health?
A low body mass index (BMI), unintentional weight loss, and vitamin and mineral deficits can all be signs of malnutrition. You may become worn out and frail as a result, which may hinder your capacity to recuperate.
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what aspects of the funeral ceremony make it possible for dangerous accidents to occur? how is this accident related to the infiltration of western technology into a traditional culture?
The aspects of the funeral that made it possible for accidents to occur was when Okonkwo came to the funeral with his gun. Being friends with Ezedu was not enough reason to show up with the gun. "Guns were fired on all sides and sparks flew out as machetes changed together in warrior salutes." When Okonkwo's gun was fired, a piece of iron pierced the boy's heart.
The infiltration of Western technology into a traditional culture and the incident are related because the villages of Umuofia have really different cultures and traditions that they follow.
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8. by detailing the interaction with the inmate that tells elie and his father to lie about their ages, elie has decided to focus on what aspects of his imprisonment?
Eliezer maintains him alive for days after imprisonment, however his father has dysentery. Eliezer now no longer thinks his dad will survive. Eliezer takes his father to the medical doctor.
Elie and his own circle of relatives arrive at Auschwitz. They decide to focus ahead to many hours withinside the livestock automobiles earlier than the educate actions to drop the prisoners off at Birkenau, the reception middle for Auschwitz. The prisoners have been separated into groups: guys in one, and girls and kids in another.
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compare a folk song which depicts the condition of present nepali society
Dohori a folk song which depicts the condition of present nepali society.
Nepali folk music falls under this category.
What is Dohori?Dohori, sometimes called Lok Dohori, is a style of Nepali folk music that is often sung by two teams, one made up of men and the other of women. It takes the form of a question-and-answer exchange, in which one team sings a question and the other responds with an impromptu couplet that is as poetic.The lyrical lines that the competing vocalists exchange are referred to as "dohori," which is Japanese for "back and forth."A large number of people work together to produce the song.Dohori, like all Nepali folk songs, is popular among the Nepali speaking diaspora in the UK, US, and other countries. It was originally sung in rural areas of Nepal and is now sung in both rural and urban communities.Learn more about Folk song here:
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Question 1 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.03 LC)
What was Texas before it became a state of the U.S.?
Country
Province
Territory
City
Question 2 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.03 LC)
Why did Florida have to wait to become a state at the same time as Iowa?
To maintain a balance between slave and free states
Because Florida did not have a large enough population
Because Iowa did not have a large enough population
To maintain an even number of states
Question 3 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.03 LC)
With which treaty did the U.S. gain Florida?
Guadalupe Hidalgo
Adams-Onis
Louisiana Purchase
Westcoast Deal
1. OPTION A IS THE CORRECT ANSWER
Texas was a Country before it became a state of the U.S.?
2. OPTION A IS THE CORRECT ANSWER
Florida had to wait to become a state at the same time as Iowa to maintain a balance between slave and free states
3. OPTION B IS THE CORRECT ANSWER
Adam's-Onis was the treaty by which U.S. gained Florida.
doris works a stressful job, has difficulty falling asleep, and often wakes up early. after several weeks, she agrees to participate in a sleep study to determine whether she has insomnia. it is likely that the results of her sleep study show doris:
It is likely that the results of her sleep study show Doris spends as much time sleeping as people who do not complain of insomnia.
Typically, someone will now not be hospitalized for maximum styles of insomnia. But, whilst a loss of sleep consequences in a twist of fate or other bodily harm, the affected person might be admitted to the health facility for treatment of a circumstance on account of insomnia.
Try and comply with correct sleep conduct, such as a consistent bedtime timetable and limited naps. Touch your physician if your signs are severe or don't go away in three months. Alternatively, chronic insomnia lasts for months at a time. You should see a snooze professional to help you give you a remedy technique.
A persistent insomnia remedy regimen usually consists of as a minimum one behavioral intervention, which often takes the form of a cognitive behavioral remedy for insomnia (CBT-i); if therapy and other behavioral interventions are not effective, your physician may additionally endorse a few shapes of sleep remedy.
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Why are your responsibilities as a citizen just as important as your rights?
Answer:
Because it is important for the function of our society
Explanation:
We all have responsibility. If we don't not fulfill those, our society would not run in the way it should. This is because society is built on the foundation that everyone has a role, and they should responsibly fulfill that role.
lutherans, baptists, and methodists all belong to the same broad religious group called christianity. which concept does this exemplify? group of answer choices individualism enculturation adaptation co-cultures
Lutherans, Baptists, and methodists all belong to the same broad religious group called christianity. This exemplify the concept of co-cultures
What do we understand by co-cultures?A co-culture is a group that differs from the larger culture, of which it is a part and with which it shares many similarities, through its values, beliefs, or practises. These co-cultures may flourish inside the various subsets that make up cultures.
What is the connection between co-cultures and Christianity?Christianity acquires its distinctive multi-cultural and polyvocal texture as a world religion from Christians of many and varied responses. The language, music, art, and rituals of the surrounding cultures are powerful tools used by Christians who embrace them.
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If you assign an external attribution to your professor’s late arrival to class, thinking, she must have hit heavy traffic on the way to campus, what are you examining in order to understand the behavior?.
If we are assigning an external attribution to our professor’s late arrival to class, thinking, she must have hit heavy traffic on the way to campus, then we are examining the locus in order to understand the behavior.
In the field of social studies, a locus can be described as the way we perceive things to be based on any internal or external factor.
In the case above, we are assigning an external attribution to the scenario of our professor being late to class. We are thinking about the external attribution that heavy traffic might be the factor for the professor being late. In the case above, we are examining the locus based on an external attribute to understand the behavior of getting late by the professor.
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developed a theory of eating disorders that draws largely on the psychodynamic perspective. please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices
Hilde Bruch is the psychologist that developed a theory of eating disorders that draws largely on the psychodynamic perspective.
What is the theory of Hilde Bruch?Who is Hilde Bruch? She was a German-American psychiatrist & psychoanalyst that was known foremost for her work on eating disorders and obesity. As she emigrated to the United States in 1934, she worked at various medical facilities in New York City and Baltimore before becoming a professor of psychiatry at Baylor College in Houston.
Her theory was developed on the basis that the psychological experience of hunger "is not innate but something that contains important elements of learning. Bruch also believed that the learning takes place during early child-mother interaction and that a disordered hunger awareness resulted from an absence of appropriate and confirming responses to signals indicating their needs & other forms of self-expression.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
Missing options "B.F. Skinner Albert Bandura Sigmund Freud Hilde Bruch"
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stion 11 (1 point) demarco was good at every sport growing up, but decided to focus on just baseball and the discus once he got to college. what area of intelligence does he exemplify?
As Demarco focuses on just baseball and the discus once he got to college, e is exemplifying bodily-kinesthetic intelligence.
We can describe bodily-kinesthetic as a kind of intelligence through which the union of the mind and body is achieved. Such kind of intelligence is found in athletes and dancers whose bodily actions should align with their minds.
Bodily-kinesthetic can allow a person to process information by using his body rather than the mind.
In order to focus on specific actions of the body, Demarco cannot excel in all the sports. Hence, he makes the correct decision to choose only baseball and discuss so that his body can act accordingly. This is an example of bodily-kinesthetic intelligence.
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Why can we consider the sample mean in random samples of size n from a given population to be a random variable?.
The sample mean in random samples of size n from a given population to be a random variable because its value depends on what the particular random sample happens to be.
A discrete assemblage of entities with identifiable characteristics consisting of humans, animals with the goal of analysis and information series is called a population. It consists of a comparable organization of species who stay in a specific geographical region with the capability to interbreed.
Give three examples. a fixed of measurements or counts both present or conceptual. for instance, the population of all ages of anyone in Colorado; the populace of weights of all students for your college; the population be counted of all antelope in Wyoming.
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when the zantays eat dinner, the family dog begs for food. sometimes, but not often, the children give in to the dog's begging and pass their pet a tasty morsel. you would be most justified in predicting that
You would be very justified in assuming that the dog will beg pretty persistently in the future.
How to manage a dog?
Good dogs are aware of who is in command. You must establish control in order to have a dog that follows your commands. There are several effective methods for doing this. Never use force against a dog to gain control.
When the dog complies with your instructions, treat him or her. Be very consistent with your guidelines and rewards. Be forceful in your acceptance and condemnation.
When your dog comes to you excitedly, the most crucial thing to keep in mind is that your reaction will decide whether such behavior occurs more or less frequently. Giving attention or affection to an agitated dog is the worst thing you can do. This merely conveys to them your appreciation of their work. They’ll discover that showing excitement results in a benefit, so they’ll keep doing it. Ignoring a hyperactive dog is the best course of action. Make no eye contact, speaking, or touch contact. Turn away from them or push them back down if they try to leap on you.
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When the zantays eat dinner, the family dog begs for food. Sometimes, but not often, the children give in to the dog's begging and pass their pet a tasty morsel. you would be most justified in predicting that?
According to c. W. Mills, dramatic social changes are always resisted by the elites. Why?.
According to CW mills, dramatic social changes are always resisted by the elites because of the fear of change in the power structure.
Social conflict theorist C. Wright Mills made the claim that just a small number of people actually controlled the majority of power in the United States and that these people made decisions that had an impact on everyone's lives there. Imagine a triangle with the executive branch, military leaders, and corporate leaders at the top; interest group leaders, lawmakers, and local political leaders in the middle.
In his book The Power Elite, Mills described a group of people as the "national upper class" who control the majority of the nation's wealth, run its banks and companies, oversee its universities and the media, and hold some of the top posts in the government and judiciary.
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Why might the government have allowed the famine to worsen?
walter mischel saw that both laypersons and professional psychologists seem to intuitively believe that people's behavior is relatively consistent, yet empirical evidence suggests much variability in behavior, a situation he called the
Walter Mischel saw that both laypersons and professional psychologists seem to intuitively believe that people's behavior is relatively consistent, yet empirical evidence suggests much variability in behavior, a situation he called the consistency paradox.
The consistency paradox is the finding that while a person's conduct can alter depending on the circumstances, their personality tends to stay the same throughout time. The variety of behaviors and etiquette displayed by persons, creatures, systems, or artificial things in a given environment is known as behavior or behavior.
According to Walter Mischel's Theory of Personality, which is somewhat similar to Bandura's hypothesis, a person's conduct is impacted by both the particular characteristics of a given circumstance and the way in which he sees it.
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How did religion promote the principles of democracy in the New England colonies?
A.The church was the main meeting place for townspeople
B. Church members would form laws and principles to govern the community
C. Congregation members participated in elections to vote for church leaders
D. All of the above
The way that religion promoted the principles of democracy in the colonies of New England was D. All of the above including:
A.The church was the main meeting place for townspeopleB. Church members would form laws and principles to govern the communityC. Congregation members participated in elections to vote for church leadersWhat was the influence of religion in New England?The colonies of New England were very religious such that religion governed their everyday life. This wasn't all bad because it allowed democracy to prevail.
For instance, the church served as a meeting place for the townspeople who would then make laws and principles to guide themselves in church. They would even vote on church leaders like a true democracy.
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Read the excerpt below.
But the most powerful of all arguments, is, that nothing but independence... can keep the peace of the
continent and preserve it... from civil wars.
, 17
Based on the excerpt, what does Paine suggest about American independence?
It will prevent Britain from getting into more wars.
It will help Britain rule the European continent.
O
It cannot win a civil war with the colonies.
O It is the only way to keep peace in the colonies.
OPTION D IS CORRECT
It is the only way to keep peace in the colonies.
2. Which of the following states was NOT one of the thirteen original colonies?
a. Virginia
b. West Virginia
c. Massachusetts
d. Connecticut
Answer:
B West Virginia
Explanation:
in a token economy, behaviors are rewarded with tokens that can be exchanged later for desired rewards. the tokens are an example of a(n) .
The tokens are an example of generalized conditioned reinforcers.
What are generalized conditioned reinforcers?
A stimulus has a reinforcing effect when it is connected with other reinforcing stimuli, which is known as a generalized conditioned reinforcer, also known as GCR. Contrary to unconditioned reinforcement, when the stimulus serves as its own form of reinforcement, conditioned reinforcers are stimuli that have acquired value for a person as a result of learning. Furthermore, because the stimulus reflects various reinforcers, generalized conditioned reinforcers are linked to a variety of other reinforcers; as a result, their potency is not dependent on a single reinforcer.
Examples include gifts, cash, compliments, and public acclaim.
What is a token economy?
A system of contingency management known as a token economy is built on the deliberate reward of desired behaviour. The reinforcers are pictures, tokens, or other things that can be traded for more reinforcers.
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In a token economy, behaviors are rewarded with tokens that can be exchanged later for desired rewards. The tokens are an example of a(n).
charlene, a 26-year-old african american law school graduate, is engaged to be married to raphael, her classmate from law school. according to current marriage trends, charlene's and raphael's marriage would be considered an example of a(n) .
Charlene, a 26-year-old African American law school graduate, is married to Raphael, a law school classmate. According to current marriage trends, Charlene's and Raphael's marriage would be considered an example of an assortative marriage.
What do you mean by law school?
A law school (sometimes known as a law centre or college of law) is a legal education institution that is usually involved in the process of becoming a lawyer in a specific jurisdiction. In the United States, law school is a three-year postgraduate study that results in the awarding of the Juris Doctor to graduates (J.D.). Some Louisiana schools also offer a Graduate Diploma in Civil Law (D.C.L.). To get admission to an American Bar Association (ABA)-accredited law school, applicants must often take the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) and hold a bachelor's degree in any major.
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Describe the process by which a case is accepted in her by the Supreme Court
Answer: Four of the nine Justices must vote to accept a case. Five of the nine Justices must vote in order to grant a stay, a stay of execution in a death penalty case. Under certain instances, one Justice may grant a stay pending review by the entire Court.
5. What is a labour chowk? What is its importance?
A Labour Chowk is that chowk or place in the city where daily wage laborers gather along with their necessary tools and tiffin box and wait for anyone who is in need of labor and hires them for work.
Importance: There are two perspectives through which we can see its importance -
For daily laborers, this place is a temple from where they get the opportunity to work and earn for family's bread. Therefore, it holds huge importance and respect for the laborers and their survival.For people who come for hiring them or who are in need of laborers for construction work or anything else, it becomes easy for them to find out as Labour Chowk is already known to the city people.Apart from these, it enhances their employability, reduces their life risks, and improves accessibility to customers.
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what did you think of the wife of bath's opinion about what women want most? if she were asked what men want most. how do you suppose she would respond? *
Answer:
In "The Wife Of Bath's Tale", women most desire sovereignty over men in relationships. In other words, the power to have dominance over men is the one thing women most desire.
the behavioral process in which ocd patients are not permitted to carry out their compulsions while in the presence of the anxiety-producing stimulus or situation is called
The behavioral process in which OCD patients are not permitted to carry out their compulsions while in the presence of the anxiety-producing stimulus or situation is called b. exposure and response prevention.
Exposure and response prevention is an effective treatment for OCD. In such a kind of treatment, the patient is triggered by the exposure to the stimulus for which he shows the compulsion. However, the patient is given such a safe environment that he is prevented to give a response to the triggered stimulus.
Exposure and response prevention is a treatment based on providing such an environment to the patient that he does not produce a response after being exposed to the stimulus that acts like a trigger.
Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:
The behavioral process in which ocd patients are not permitted to carry out their compulsions while in the presence of the anxiety-producing stimulus or situation is called
a. behavioral inhibition conditioning.
b. exposure and response prevention.
c. anxiety reduction therapy.
d. cognitive restructuring.
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identify which communication concept is based on the idea that people seek media messages and interpret media texts in a way that confirms their beliefs.
The communication concept that is based on the idea that people seek media messages and interpret media texts in a way that confirms their beliefs is selective exposure.
Selective exposure can be described as a theory or communication concept in which people tend to perceive or believe the media information that they want to be considered to be true based on their former beliefs or values. The media information that contradicts from the views of the listener is avoided by the person.
Selective exposure causes people to interpret those meanings to media information that they consider to be reliable. They ignore the other aspects of the information because they want their beliefs to be true. By selective exposure, a person is determined that his perception of a topic is the only one that is true or correct.
Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:
Identify which communication concept is based on the idea that people seek media messages and interpret media texts in a way that confirms their beliefs.
selective exposure
verbal
collectivistic
non-verbal
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as part of the treatment for a combat veteran with posttraumatic stress disorder, the therapist directs the client to confront both trauma-related objects or situations and painful memories of the trauma. this therapist is practicing:
The goal of CBT is to make patients more conscious of their negative interpretations as well as the behavioral patterns that support them posttraumatic stress disorder.
The goal of cognitive therapy is to help patients find more effective ways of thinking and doing in order to lessen their psychological discomfort. The most prevalent symptom of PTSD is re-experiencing. interpretations This occurs when a person vividly and uncontrollably relives the terrible incident through flashbacks or nightmares posttraumatic stress disorder. Disconnections between thoughts, identity, awareness, and memory are hallmarks of dissociative disorders, which are defined by an unconscious attempt to escape reality. "Group therapy encourages communication and social interaction. The participants can also grow a sense of belonging and realize they're not alone thanks to it.
The goal of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is to recognize and change unhelpful ideas and behaviors. interpretations CBT techniques for grieving people involve changing dysfunctional thought patterns that obstruct their ability to process their loss in an appropriate way. When various therapies have failed to help a patient with severe major depression or bipolar disorder, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is frequently employed. Positive coping strategies for PTSD: posttraumatic stress disorder.
Learn about PTSD and trauma.
Join a support group for PTSD.
Develop your relaxing skills.
Engage in outdoor pursuits.
Put your trust in someone you know.
Spend time with uplifting individuals.
Avoid using drugs and alcohol.
savor the tranquility of nature.
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According to the map, tobacco was a major crop grown in Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Why wasn't tobacco grown in the New England colonies?
Answer:
very cold weather
Explanation:
tobacco needs to be grown in warm tempatures