The DNA template strand of a gene near a promoter reads 5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3' The amino terminus of the encoded protein whose translation starts in this region is:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The N-terminal aminoacid is Metionin.

Explanation:

Before answering the question, let us remember the meaning of the term amino terminus. Terminus refers to the extremes of the polypeptide. During translation, rRNA and tRNA read mRNA in 5´ to 3´ direction. The first extreme to be translated carries the amino-terminal group, while the other extreme carries the carboxy-terminus group.

Conventionally, proteins are written from left to right, beginning by the N-terminal extreme carrying the free amine group, and ending by the C-terminal extreme carrying the carboxyl free group. However, we need to know that the free amine group actually places at the end of a protein.

Transcription:

Transcription occurs in the nucleus where the template DNI strand is read in direction 3´→ 5´ to build the mRNA molecule in direction 5´→ 3´.

template DNI strand  ⇒   5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3'

                      mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

Translation:  

Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. rRNA and tRNA read mRNA in the direction 5´→ 3´ to build the protein.

Protein synthesis initiates in the AUG start codon -Metionin-, and ends when reaching either of the stop codons UAA, UAG, UGA.  

The first portion of mRNA is not read nor translated. This is the untranslated region (UTR), placed before the strat codon.

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

Remember that transcription occurs from 5´ to 3´ extremes, so we need to read the codons in this direction too, beginning on the 5´ extreme.

First, we need to find the initiation codon: AUG coding for Metionin.

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

                                                                        Met

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

                                                                Lys  Met

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

                                                        Phe   Lys  Met

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

                                                 Arg  Phe  Lys  Met

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

                                        Gly  Arg  Phe  Lys  Met

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

                                Val  Gly  Arg  Phe  Lys  Met

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGUGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

                       Leu  Val  Gly  Arg  Phe  Lys  Met

The N-terminal aminoacid is then Metionin.


Related Questions

Can someone help me with the blanks

Answers

Answer:

19. mass and dustance between them.

How do you determine whether a nutritional claim or product is too good to be true?

Answers

Nutrition gov is a USDA-sponsored website that offers credible information to help you make healthful eating choices. It serves as a gateway to reliable information on nutrition, healthy eating, physical activity, and food safety for consumers.

In eastern gray squirrels, Sciurus carolinensis, the allele for black fur (B) is dominant to the allele for gray fur (b) . In a particular population of gray squirrels, 64% have black fur and 36% have gray fur. A researcher calculated the allelic frequencies to be B = 0.6 and b = 0.4. Which of the following could best explain the increase in the frequency of the Ballele in the population after five years?

a. The frequency of the B allele increased because it is the dominant allele.
b. The frequency of the Ballele increased because squirrels with gray fur exhibited greater fitness.
c. The frequency of the B allele increased due to the selective pressures of the environment.
d. The frequency of the Ballele increased because black squirrels randomly mate with other eastern gray squirrels.

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the given question is C.

Explanation:

Natural selection:

The population contains both superior as well as inferior organisms where natural resources are limiting so it will cause competition between organisms. As a result of competition, it will select superiors, and inferiors are deleted and they are given reproductive advantages. Due to this reproductive advantage new population emerges. It is more suitable for the environment.  

Natural selection divides into three parts that are directional, disruptive, and stabilizing selection.  

This is an example of natural selection. Environmental conditions create pressure on the individuals and if they can survive and become fittest, their number increases in the population. This is according to Darwin's theory in the struggle for existence. These organisms survived as the fittest organisms to match climatic conditions.

Stabilizing selection: This operates when features coincide with the optimal environmental conditions and the organisms survive in a population. Stabilizing selection pressures do not promote evolutionary change but tend to maintain stability within the population from generation to generation.  

In the beginning, directional selection - the organism develops characters to survive in response to gradual changes in the environmental conditions. It works on a range of phenotypes existing within a population and exerts selection pressure which moves the mean phenotype to one phenotypic extreme. When the mean phenotype overlaps with the new optimum environmental conditions, stabilizing selection will take over.  

this is the answer for
'select the correct location on the image.

Where are the photoreceptors located inside a human eye?'

Answers

nice I'm going to do this with all the answers i have now

Consider sebaceous and ceruminous glands. Then, click and drag each label into the appropriate category based on whether it pertains to sebaceous glands, ceruminous glands, or both.
A. Coats guard hairs to improve their informance
B. Usually opens up into a hair follicle
C. Simple, coiled, tubular glands
D. Secretes earwax
E. Coats the scalp hair with oil
F. Blockage and infection can cause pimples
1. Sebaceous
2. Ceruminous

Answers

Answer:

A. Ceruminous

B. Sebaceous

C. Ceruminous

D. Ceruminous

E. Sebaceous

F. Sebaceous

Explanation:

Ceruminous glands are modified sweat glands located subcutaneously in the cartilaginous two-thirds of the external auditory canal. Ceruminous glands produce together with sebaceous glands the cerumen (i.e. earwax), which protects the ear canal against physical damage and/or microbial infections. On the other hand, sebaceous glands are glands in the skin that secrete sebum, an oily, waxy substance that lubricates the hair and skin of mammals. These glands (sebaceous) are affected by sex hormones like testosterone that enlarges the glands due to the increased cell proliferation rate and estradiol, which reduces the size of the glands due to the accelerated cell breakdown. Sebaceous glands are holocrine glands in which secretions are produced in the cytoplasm of the cells and then they are released by the rupture of the plasma membrane, while ceruminous glands are apocrine glands where the accumulated secretion is pinched off with a portion of the cell.

RNA is produced by
O Ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
O hydrolysis reactions in the nucleus.
O Combining a phosphate group to a DNA nucleotide.
O Complimentary base pairing to a DNA strand.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

rna is produced in the transcription stage of protein synthesis whereby complementary base pairing occurs

PLEASE ANSWER 5 AND 6

Answers

Answer:

I would be able to hep you but the answer is not loading for some reason

Explanation:

A family is relocating from St. Louis, Missouri, to California. Due to an increasing inventory of houses in St. Louis, it is taking longer than before to sell a house. The wife is concerned and wants to know when it is optimal to put their house on the market. Her realtor friend informs them that the last 21 houses that sold in their neighborhood took an average time of 60 days to sell. The realtor also tells them that based on her prior experience, the population standard deviation is 14 days.
What assumption regarding the population is necessary for making an interval estimate for the population mean?

Answers

Answer:

The assumption regarding the population which is necessary for making an interval estimate for the population mean is that:

a. We assume that the population has a normal distribution.

b. We assume that the central limit theorem applies.

Explanation:

The assumption regarding the population which is necessary for making an interval estimate for the population mean is that:

a. We assume that the population has a normal distribution.

b. We assume that the central limit theorem applies.

A normal distribution describes how the values of a variable are distributed. It is a probability distribution that is symmetrical about the central value or the mean, i.e. 50% of data are found to the left and right of the mean respectively. Most of the data are clustered around the mean, i.e. they occur or are found near the mean than far away from the mean. The graph form of a normal distribution will appear as a bell curve. In a normal distribution, mean = mode = median.

The Central Limit Theorem states that irrespective of the underlying distribution of a sample, when a variable does not follow a normal distribution, repeated random samples from the population will give sample means they are normally distributed. This means that the sampling distribution of the sample means approaches a normal distribution as the sample size gets larger.

La historia del Perú :o

Answers

La história del peru

Quando os espanhóis desembarcaram em 1531, o território do Peru era o núcleo da civilização Inca altamente desenvolvida. Centrado em Cuzco, o Império Inca estendeu-se por uma vasta região, estendendo-se do sudoeste Equador ao norte do Chile .... Em 1532, eles chegaram ao país, que chamaram de Peru.

The History of Peru

When the Spanish landed in 1531, Peru's territory was the nucleus of the highly developed Inca civilization. Centered at Cuzco, the Inca Empire extended over a vast region, stretching from southwest Ecuador to northern Chile... . In 1532, they arrived in the country, which they called Peru.

#CarryOnLearning

#BrainliestBunch

-BrainliestUser

im desprate pleas help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:a,c,d,b

Explanation:room anatomy

Answer:

1. a

2. b

3. b

4. c

Explanation:

NAME all the steps of Respiration. What is Produced in Each Step? What are the
Reactants Used in each step? What is the Final Product?

Answers

Answer:

The stages of cellular respiration are - glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

The products at each step are -

Glycolysis - 2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate molecules

pyruvate oxidation - acetyl CoA and NADH

Krebs cycle - carbon dioxide, NADH, FADH2, and ATP or GTP.

oxidative phosphorylation - H2O, ATP, NAD+, and FAD+.

Reactants are used at each step -

Glycolysis - glucose

pyruvate oxidation - Pyruvate and CoA

Krebs cycle - Pyruvate

oxidative phosphorylation - the electron donors such as NADH and FADH2

The end product of respiration:

carbon dioxide and water are final products

Which of the following is not a product of glycolysis?


ATP

glucose

pyruvic acid

NADH

Answers

Answer:

option D

Explanation:

Glycolysis is metabolic pathway that converts to glucose into pyruvate, during the process APT molecules and NADH molecules are produced FADH is not produced

There fore option D is right and the other options are wrong.

Glucose isn't among the products of glycolysis as the glucose is usually

converted to other products.

Glycolysis contains metabolic pathways which converts glucose to ATP

which is a form of energy. Glycolysis comprises of series of reactions and

enzymes which catalyzes every stage.

Glycolysis converts one mole of glucose into products which include ATP,

pyruvic acid and NADH

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/24107405

23. Which of the following muscles make up the rotator cuft?
A Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis
B. Supraspinatus, teres major, teres pectoralis minor, subscapularis
C. Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, levator scapulae

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

together they assist in stabilizing the shoulder joint as well in performing various arm movements

It’s a but my bad if it’s no

quá trình chuyển hóa chất béo

Answers

Gan đóng vai trò trung tâm trong mọi quá trình trao đổi chất trong cơ thể. Trong quá trình chuyển hóa chất béo, các tế bào gan phân hủy chất béo và tạo ra năng lượng. Chúng cũng sản xuất khoảng 800 đến 1.000 ml mật mỗi ngày.

An organism has the following characteristics: cell wall, heterotrophic, unicellular, and prokaryote. What kingdom does
it belong in?
• Animalia
• Protista
• Plantae
•Eubacteria

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Eubacteria.

Explanation:

Eubacteria is a kingdom that comes under prokaryotic organisms. These organisms have many characteristic features that are as follows:

Body Structure: Eubacteria are single-celled organisms with a cell wall outside of the cell to protect them.

Food: Eubacteria are both auto- and heterotrophic which means they can be either autotrophic, they use both chemical synthesis and photosynthesis.

Animals lack the cell wall, planate are autotrophic and protists are eukaryotic organisms so the correct answer is eubacteria.

Answer:

D the answer

Explanation:

16. The room is very dark
a. Fins
b. Dim
e. Deep
d. Bright:​

Answers

Answer:

What is the question ?

Explanation:

What is the function of chloroplasts found in the cells of plant leaves?
O A. Chloroplasts transport water and nutrients through the plant.
B. Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts.
C. Plant reproduction occurs in chloroplasts.
D. Chloroplasts absorb substances from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

B. Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts.

Explanation:

Which of these statements is NOT part of the Cell Theory?

A. All living things are composed of one or more cells.
B. The cell is the basic unit of life.
C. All new cells arise from existing cells.
D. They are all part of the Cell Theory.
E. None of them are part of the Unified Cell Theory

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The Cell Theory states:

All living things are composed of one or more cellsThe cell is the basic unit of lifeNew cells arise from existing cells

Hope this helps you! Keep up the good work!

ERDE
Before
dispensing
After dispensing
A
B В
9 mL
5 mL
4 mL
Which pipette above shows that 4 mL of liquid has
been dispensed?

Answers

If some send links report them

Answer:

A

Explanation:

please tell me the differences between a compound and a simple leaf. 5 differences if possible.

Answers

A simple leaf blade is undivided as shown on the left (though the margins may be toothed or even lobed). The blade of a compound leaf is divided into several leaflets as shown on the right. ... Each leaf, whether simple or compound, has a bud at its base (on the twig). There are no buds at the base of each leaflet.

Who likes fishing here?​

Answers

I love fishing! Haven’t done it in a while though.

please help very easy 5th grade work giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A because it erodes rocks away over time

Explanation:

A

Which body systems are interacting to accomplish eating an apple?

Answers

Answer:

Digestive system, Muscular system

Explanation:

Digestive and muscular systems would be working together to chew food and work it down to the stomach to be digested.

Which of the follow is not a part of the quality control process?
Question 1 options:

1)

Preparation of reagents

2)

Calibration and maintenance of critical equipment

3)

Continuing education

4)

Experimental controls

5)

Validation of protocols

Answers

Answer:

I don't understand the question

Explanation:

but number 2

Soil nutrients are important to photosynthesis because they _____.

help open and close stomata to retain water
increase the absorption of carbon dioxide
help with chlorophyll formation

Answers

Answer:

are the plants food

Explanation:

the nutrients is the energy for the plant, they give the plant energy.

liam says that products with more food miles are likely to be better for the enviroment is he right

Answers

no he is not right plz mark me as a brilliant

What role does carbon dioxide play in cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

The process of cellular respiration, oxygen gas is required to serve as an acceptor of electrons.

Explanation:

During the process of cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is given off as a waste product. This carbon dioxide can be used by photosynthesizing cells to form new carbohydrates.

fungsionalisme adalah?​

Answers

Answer:

Teori adalah suatu pendapat bagaimana dan kenapa sebuah fakta terjadi. (Macionis, 1997:15). Sedangkan Scupin dan De Corse (1995)mendefinisikan teori adalah kumpulan hipotesis yang tidak berhubungan yang menawarkan penjelasan secara umum untuk fenomena natural atau sosial. Salah satu teori Antropologi adalah fungsionalisme.

Teori fungsionalisme adalah teori dominan dalam antropologi. Teori ini memandang budaya sebagai satu kesatuan, dan mencoba untuk menjelaskan bagaimana hubungan antara bagian-bagian masyarakat yang tercipta dan bagaimana bagian ini fungsional (bermakan memiliki konsekuensi yang menguntungkan pada individu dan masyarakat) dan disfungsional (bermakna memiliki konsekuensi negatif). Teori ini memandang masyarakat sebagai sistem yang kompleks yang mana bagian tersebut bekerja bersama untuk mempromosikan solidaritas dan stabilitas; ini menandakan bahwa kehidupan sosia kita dituntun berdasar pada struktur sosial, yang pola perilaku sosialnya secara relatif stabil (Macionis, 1997)

Seluruh struktur sosial berkntribusi pada operasi masyarakat. Dua antropolog inggris terkemuka Radcliff Brown dan Bronslaw Malinowski, menggambarkan dua standar teori: Struktural fungsionalisme, yang menekankan pada keunggulan dari masyarakat dan menyusun para individu, dan bagaimana berbagai macam elemenfungsi struktur sosial untuk memelihara permintaan sosial dan keseimbangan. Dan Psikologi strukturalisme, yang mana menekankan pada kbutuhan individual untuk bertemu dengan masyarakat.

Kelemahan teori fungsional adalah gagalnya menjelaskan kenapa masyarakat itu berbeda atau justru memiliki kesamaan. Ontropolog fungsionalisme menganggap dunia tertib, memberi sedikit perhatian atau bahkan tidak memberi perhatian pada kompetisi dan konflik (Howard dan Dunaif-Hattis, 1992). Teori ini tidak berhubungan dengan sejarah, mengabaikan proses sejarah. (Scupin dan De Corse, 1995) teori ini juga tidak dapat menjelaskan perubahan sosial dan budaya, sebagaimana ia dulu memandang masyarakat sebagai sesuatu yang stabil dan tetap. meskipun memiliki kelemahan, teori fungsionalisme mempengaruhi perjanjian besar penelitian empirik dalam antropologi.

Explanation:

The movement of organic materials(food) takes place through
A. Xylem
B. Vessels
C. Tracheids
D. Phloem​

Answers

Explanation:

everything can be found in the picture

the correct answer is (D) = phloem

What controls traits and inheritance? (Gregor Mendel)
A) Gametes
B) Nucleic Acid
C) Proteins
D) Temperature

Answers

Gametes is what controls traits and inheritance
A is the right andwerrrr
Other Questions
Consider the following method: public void doSomething(int n) { if (n > 0) { doSomething(n/2); StdOut.print(n); doSomething(n/2); } } How many recursive calls are made by doSomething(n)? On a coordinate plane, 3 triangles are shown. Triangle B C D has points (1, 4), (1, 2), (5, 3). Triangle B prime C prime D prime has points (negative 1, 4), (negative 1, 2), (negative 5, 3). Triangle B double-prime C double-prime D double-prime has points (5, negative 1), (5, negative 3), (1, negative 2).Which rule describes the composition of transformations that maps BCD to B"C"D"?Translation of 5 units x, negative 6 units y composition reflection across y = negative xReflection across y = negative x composition translation of 5 units x, negative 6 units y.Translation of 6 units x, negative 5 units y composition reflection across the y-axisReflection across the y-axis composition translation of 6 units x, negative 5 units y A message sent by an HR manager asking all employees to submit details about overtime done in the previous quarter is an example of routine request Asia is the largest of all the continents.True or false Sociology is the study of Please help due today When you make a(n)what you're really doing is guessing.O A. conjectureB. etymologyO c. disseminationD. abstraction The Treachery of Images informs and challenges the viewer to examine ____. Why is Pliny the Youngers account of what happened at Pompeii important for historians of ancient Rome? What is 2 to the power of four thirds equal to? cube root of 8 square root of 8 cube root of 16 square root of 16NO LINKS Please help and find and explain Claires Mistake what is an operating system What is the answer to 4/5 of 30? Henna Co. produces and sells two products, T and O. It manufactures these products in separate factories and markets them through different channels. They have no shared costs. This year, the company sold 44,000 units of each product. Sales and costs for each product follow. Product T Product O Sales $ 774,400 $ 774,400 Variable costs 464,640 154,880 Contribution margin 309,760 619,520 Fixed costs 187,760 497,520 Income before taxes 122,000 122,000 Income taxes (32% rate) 39,040 39,040 Net income $ 82,960 $ 82,960 Required: 1. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for each product what did countries use to determine how much food, rubber, gasoline, and other items each citizen could use during the war. ................................... I was wondering. You can have words like impossible and possible but what would respossible or depossible mean. Like lets say you have a the word describe. Can youhave the words scribe, unscribe, imscribe, rescribe and what would they mean. Also do you guys know more words that you can put before words like de, re, im, un. If so please explain saaang larangan kabilang ang mahabharata at ramayana? what can a wave be decribed as A shop window is 6 meters long and has an area of 18m.What is the height of the window