The main form of political organization in sub-Saharan Africa in the medieval period was option D: feudalism.
What was feudalism like in the Middle Ages?In the middle ages, the term feudalism was a rigidly hierarchical system centered on land exchange for military service and oath-bound obedience to the king. Around the ninth century, France saw the first emergence of medieval feudalism.
Note that the term "feudalism" has been used both implicitly and expressly to refer to the States that developed between the 15th and 19th centuries in Buganda, Busoga, as well as in Bunyoro, Nkore, Rwanda, and other nations such as Burundi, Buha, other regions in the interlacustrine region of East Africa.
Therefore, Feudalism was a system of government in which slaves were forced to do servile labor for the lords. Its social structure was hierarchical, with the rulers, officials, clergy, and educated people at the top and the traders, artisans, townspeople, and peasants at the bottom.
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Answer: B, city-states and kingdoms based on trade
Explanation: These city-states and kingdoms were established around trade routes and had a strong emphasis on economic activities.
One example of such a city-state was the Kingdom of Ghana, which was located in present-day Mali and Mauritania. Ghana was a powerful trading empire that controlled the trans-Saharan trade routes. It prospered through the taxation of goods passing through its territory, particularly gold and salt.
Another example is the Kingdom of Axum, located in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea. Axum was an important trading center that controlled the Red Sea trade routes, connecting Africa with the Middle East and Asia. It traded goods such as ivory, spices, and precious metals.
These city-states and kingdoms had centralized political systems with a ruler or king at the top. They often had a hierarchical social structure, with nobles and warriors supporting the ruler. Trade was a major source of wealth and power, and these societies developed complex economic systems to facilitate trade and commerce.
Feudalism, large-scale nation-states, and democratic republicanism were not the main forms of political organization in sub-Saharan Africa during this period. Feudalism, which involved a system of land ownership and vassalage, was more common in medieval Europe. Large-scale nation-states and democratic republicanism were political systems that emerged in later periods.
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What was President Hoover's response to the veterans of WWI that demanded their
pensions?
president herbert hoover angrily ordered the war department to draft the leaders of the protest into military services.
How many square miles is Saint Marten
Answer:
Sint Maarten/Area
13.13 mi²
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O provision for admitting new states to the Union.
o distribution of power between the Senate and the House of Representatives.
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During the debates over the ratification of the United States Constitution, Federalists and Anti-Federalists disagreed most strongly over
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Explanation:
How similar were the actions of the US around the world to those of the Europeans in Africa? Please use evidence in your answer.
Prince Henry, a well-known Portuguese patron who wished to bring wealth to Portugal, provided funding for the first Europeans to travel to Africa's West Coast for trade.
What impact did Europeans have on Africa?Africans were greatly impacted by colonialism. Europeans developed economic policies that hurt the colonies rather than helped them. Economically, politically, and culturally, Africa suffered. Traditional ways of life and culture in Africa were lost.
America's commitment to Africa is solid and enduring. As partners in advancing our common interests and values in security, global health, combating climate change, freedom and democracy, and economic development, we actively involve African nations early on.
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In addition to the problems stated here, what other issue contributed to the problems faced by native americans on the great plains at the end of the 19th century?.
The other issue that contributed to the problems faced by native americans on the great plains at the end of the 19th centrury is the railroads brought an increase in population, leading to controversies over land usage.
Here's the complete question:
In addition to the problems stated here, what other issue contributed to the problems faced by native americans on the great plains at the end of the 19th century?
a. european diseases wiped out a substantial portion of the sioux population. be) timber land was harvested, robbing native americans of a valuable resource.
c. under the dawes act, indian reservations lost all of their federal funding.
d. railroads brought an increase in population, leading to controversies over land usage.
With industrialization occurring in the East and resources located in the West, Railroads became important to America. Railroads also brought more people to the West which again brought up problems of land ownership with Native American tribes. The fights on the Plains over land were violent and ended in the defeat of the last major tribes in the US.
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Which piece of artwork was produced in the middle ages? a painting of the madonna and child. mary, the mother of jesus, is seated on a throne with her infant son in her lap. he has a halo around his head. people are standing around the throne, looking at the 2 people. they are also wearing haloes. the painting has a flat, stylized, stiff quality. a painting of a man sitting casually in a chair, smoking a pipe and reading a newspaper. a painting of a woman and a young child in a field on a partly cloudy, windy day. the woman is wearing a light colored dress and holds a parasol.
Answer:
the Enthroned Madonna and Child are the oldest paintings on the National Gallery of Art’s walls. They may have been created by the same anonymous artist in Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey), then the capital of the Byzantine Empire. Panels such as these were highly influential in the development of Italian painting. They stand at the very beginning of the history of panel painting in Italy. Painting on wooden panel had not been common in medieval Europe as church decorations were mostly on the walls themselves, in fresco or mosaic. Painting on canvas came even later.
Around the 13th century, however, a confluence of events profoundly affected painting in Italy. Focus shifted to a new kind of freestanding imagery: the painted altarpiece. Italy experienced an influx of painted wood panels—and panel painters—from the Byzantine Empire. Following the Fourth Crusade in 1204, many icons (paintings of a sacred personage used as an object of veneration) were brought to Italy from Byzantine sanctuaries in Greece. Byzantine icon painters also left Greece to work in Italy, bringing their techniques and styles with them.
We can see the abstracted style of Byzantine icons here. The gold striations that define folds in clothing, the round volume of Mary’s veiled head, and the frontal pose of Jesus—who looks more like a miniature adult than a child—are all part of the Byzantine tradition. Because their subject is not the temporary appearance of the physical world but a holy and infinite presence, icons avoid direct references to earthly reality and to specific times or places. Instead, their backgrounds are dematerialized with shimmering gold, and figures appear timeless and unchanging.
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Explanation:
Why might it be difficult to get approved from the congress to launch a rapid military action on a single target?
Answer:
It might be difficult because if it is a single target, they may see that the action is too extreme because it is a single person or place which is a smaller threat.
Explanation:
Which position did anti-federalists take during the debates over ratification of the u. S. Constitution?.
Higher-crowned "baseball cap" hats, thought to help while gathering food, are known
as
caps.
Baker's caps are higher-crowned "baseball cap" hats that are considered to aid in food collection.
What do you call a chef's hat?The Arabic word for hat, toque, is used to refer to the customary tall, white, pleated chef's hat. The French made the term "toque" or "toque blanche" popular for referring to a white chef's hat, even though it has been used for thousands of years to describe any brimless hat.
What function does a hat serve in cooking?Modern chefs continue to use hats, in part for hygiene reasons, to keep hair off of the dish, and to help with perspiration absorption. Chefs may be required to wear chef hats as part of their uniform by a restaurant, commercial kitchen, hotel, or cafe, or it may just be their personal style and preference.
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With France no longer a concern to Spain, who made four important recommendations?
answer- The Agreement on Spanish-French Nationality establishes a symmetry between Spain and France on their treatment of dual nationality, and strengthens the ties between the two countries. France is the first non-Spanish- or Portuguese-speaking country with which Spain has signed a bilateral agreement of this nature.
Why is the Second Continental Congress significant?
ANSWER FOR BRAINLIST
It wrote the Declaration of Independence.
It convinced King George to remove troops from the colonies.
It formed an alliance with Prussia against Britain.
It sent Benjamin Franklin to Britain to negotiate with King George.
The Second Continental Congress was significant because it wrote the Declaration of Independence. Therefore, "It wrote the Declaration of Independence" is the correct option.
Why is the Second Continental Congress significant?The Second Continental Congress met in 1775, far into the Revolutionary War. The Declaration of Independence, which first stated the colonies' resolve to be totally independent of the mother country, was published by Congress on July 4, 1776.
The Articles of Confederation, which were in existence until 1788, created Congress as the primary governmental body. Shortly after the conflict with the British started, in the summer of 1775, the Second Continental Congress met in Philadelphia. The First Continental Congress, which took place in the autumn of 1774, came before it.
The Continental Army's commander was named by Congress, and conscription was permitted for the army's expansion. Thus, the statement "It wrote the Declaration of Independence" is the correct statement.
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Answer: It wrote the Declaration of Independence
i think its that i put a pic for after the quiz if i even can
What point is Pericles making about the democracy of
ancient Athens?
When are two times in American history when one branch tried to gain more power, and the outcome of that attempt?
Answer:
The Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Branches keep each other in check and somewhat restricts each other. If one branch is more powerful than the other two then the other two will be weaker and that side of the government could collapse.
In mesopotamia, mesoamerica, and peru, chiefdoms were precursors to ______ states, which are states that arose on their own, not through contact with other state societies.
In Mesopotamia, Mesoamerica, and Peru, chiefdoms were precursors to primary states, which are states that arose on their own, not through contact with other state societies.
According to archeologists, Mesoamerica was developed as early as 21000 BC and also provided evidence for human presence. Mesoamerica and Peru served as the foundation of the primary states as they existed before the Spanish exploration and exhibited numerous characteristics of an indigenous and intellectual civilization which were manifested in their kingdoms and empires.
Before the 16th century, Mesoamerican civilization was spread only across Mexico and parts of Central America.
Before the development of states in 11000 BC, people used to gather their food by hunting in the glacial caps of North America.
By 7000 BC, people shifted toward agricultural activities and also extended their network among communities - the building blocks of societies.
These early societies were based on sharing ideas, cultural interests, and exchange of business activities among communities of the same societies which led to the development of states.
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What was the subject of Federalist #10?
1. Separation of powers
2. Factions
3. Checks and balances
4. Republicanism
Based on the writings of Federalist #10, the subject of Federalist #10 can be said to be 2. Factions
What was Federalist #10 about?Federalist #10 was written by James Madison, who would go on to become the President of the United States. It was written to defend the need for establishing the United States as a Republic and a Representative Democracy.
Federalist #10 was written to warn against the rise of factions in the national government. James Madison believed that a direct democracy would cause this and that a representative democracy would afford the best chance to fight this.
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The subject of Federalist #10 was Factions. Thus, option B is correct.
What is a Federalist #10?The Founding Documents, a collection of writings started by Alexander Hamilton as well as authored by James Madison, argued for the establishment of the US Constitution in their tenth writing, Federalist #10.
It discusses the threat of "faction" in a functional democracy as well as makes the case that the national structure the Constitution established was really the best approach for addressing this issue.
The papers made the biggest impact on the discussion on the future American government's framework. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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How does the writer explain the large number of people in Paris who work at making clocks, jewelry, and other luxuries
The writer explains them as well-defined professions of the second group.
This classification of Parisian manufacturers comes from studies conducted by the municipal administration in preparation for the creation of an industrial advisory council. It creates a list of 125 well-defined jobs that may be categorized into five classes. The first one consists of 24 businesses that produce yarn and textiles. There are more than notables in that group who have been active for at least six years and have never declared bankruptcy, making them eligible to vote in the council election.
Including solely independent manufacturers, the second category, which includes at least 20 metalworking trades, has 5,671 significant members. If we did not know that Paris inspires and fulfils the luxury commerce of a significant portion of Europe, it would be remarkable to discover 650 skilled clockmakers and watchmakers, 742 jewelers, 420 makers of musical instruments, 225 bronzeworkers, etc. in one city.
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summarize the arguments made by the federalist and the anti federalist about ratification of the constitution and about the bill of rights
They argued that the new government supported the federalist, checks-and-balances, and separation of powers doctrines. The proposed constitution's detractors, however, were worried that they compromised the principles of the American Revolution.
Because they thought the new national government would be unduly powerful without a bill of rights, the Anti-Federalists opposed the adoption of the U.S. Constitution in 1787. This would have harmed individual liberty.
The three main problems were whether a bill of rights was required in the Constitution, whether the Constitution would support a republican form of government, and if the national government would have too much power.
The Anti-Federalists contend that the Constitution gives the central government far too much power, while the states will have far too little. The Federalists believed that a strong central government was necessary, despite the fact that the Constitution will protect state governments.
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What was strategic about the location/geography of Vicksburg?
The strategic importance of the location and geography of Vicksburg was that it controlled movement along the Mississippi River.
Why was Vicksburg so important?Vicksburg was a town that was strategically located on the Mississippi river which was very important to the Confederacy because the river split the Confederacy in half.
The Union therefore wanted to capture Vicksburg by all means because controlling Vicksburg meant controlling movement on the Mississippi River which would ensure that the Confederacy could not get resupplied from their Western states and regions.
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5. Steam powered paper production, steam driven
presses, and the telegraph all helped create:
a. the penny press.
b. the weekly newspapers.
c. the paperback novel.
d. the circus.
Which sentences best support the answer?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
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The ________ colonies included people from the most diverse group of european countries.
The middle colonies included people from the most diverse group of European countries.
Europe is a landmass conventionally taken into consideration as a continent in its very own right because of its terrific physical size and the burden of its records and traditions. Europe is also a subcontinent of Eurasia and it's located totally within the Northern Hemisphere and more often than not within the Japanese Hemisphere. Comprising the westernmost peninsulas of Eurasia, it shares the continental landmass of both Africa and Asia. Its miles are bordered by means of the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east. Europe is normally considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed of the Ural Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the extra, the Black Sea, and the waterways of the Turkish Straits.
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Why did the mexican government work to attract foreign investors to build factories in mexico?.
Mexico's proximity to the United States and preferential access to the American market, as well as its macroeconomic stability, large domestic market, growing consumer base, and increasingly skilled yet inexpensive labor, all combine to attract foreign investors.
There are numerous federal universities, national universities, private universities, and technological institutes in Mexico. Companies that invest in Mexico have access to a workforce that includes over 113,000 engineering graduates each year. Mexico has an advantage over other Latin American countries due to its geographical location. It acts as a link between North and South America. In general, Mexico is an open jurisdiction for foreign investment. Mexico is one of the countries that accepts foreign investment due to local statutes and an extensive network of bilateral and multilateral investment treaties with countries all over the world.
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Which of the following is true about urban life at the turn of the century? (Check all that apply)
A. Most roads and
sidewalks were not made
out of wood because it
was a fire hazard.
B. Many people lived
together in cramped
tenements.
C. Cities often had poor
sanitation.
D. The food industry was
well-regulated.
Most roads and sidewalks were not made. out of wood because it was a fire hazard, and cities often had poor sanitation. The food industry was well-regulated. is true about urban life at the turn of the century. Thus, options A, C, and D are correct.
What is urban life?A populated population with such a high density of inhabitants and building project infrastructures is referred to as an urban neighborhood or built-up region.
Since wood was such a fire risk and towns frequently had poor sanitary conditions, the majority of roadways and walkways just weren't constructed from wood. The food industry was tightly controlled. is accurate on early twentieth-century urban life.
Therefore, option A, C, and D is the correct option.
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Which statement BEST describes how industrialization changed the lives of women and children in the nineteenth century?
The statement "Industrialization brought new opportunities for employment, changing ideas of work, and economic cycles of boom and bust" best captures how it altered the lives of women and children.
Women's roles underwent significant change during the nineteenth century. In addition to creating new opportunities for them as wage earners in the industrial sector, industrialization redefined women's roles in the home. The Industrial Revolution marked a significant time of global transition during which the majority of production was mechanized. A need for inexpensive labor arose as a result of this significant increase in production. This had the effect of allowing both women and children to work, though at a lower wage than men.
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do you think the effect of the soanish anerican war were benficial or detrimentsl to the united stats
Spanish colonial rule in the Western Hemisphere was ended by the Spanish-American War of 1898, which also secured American supremacy in the Pacific.
What impact did the Spanish-American War have on both the United States and the rest of the world?Following the Spanish-American War between the United States and Spain in 1898, Spanish colonial rule in the Americas came to an end. As a result, the US gained possession of lands in Latin America and the western Pacific.
How did the Spanish-American War affect society?Representatives of Spain and the United States signed a peace agreement in Paris on December 10, 1898, recognizing Cuba's independence, handing over Puerto Rico and Guam to the United States, and allowing the victor to pay Spain $20 million.
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Why was this time (Athens) period considered a “golden age”
Please help me out this is for my exam!!!
Answer:
Answer down below!
Explanation:
Athens experienced a golden age after recently winning the Battle of Plataea. It was considered a "Golden Age" because they had soon flourished afterwards.
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." this quote from the united states declaration of independence is most associated with which of these philosophers?
The philosopher that says We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights during declaration of independence is Thomas Jefferson .
Who is Thomas Jefferson ?Thomas Jefferson can be described as the American statesman, who can be described as a philosopher and the third president of the United States.
It should be noted that during the declaration of independence he was able to raise his voice that equality is very essential in the society and made the public to understand that the God created all human equality which is expected to be maintained.
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Which of these is NOT a belief of Christianity?
•Reincarnation
•Recognition of all who believe
•Monotheism
•Life after death
Answer:
Im pretty sure its reincarnation
the quality of a society can be enhanced when citizens are proactive in providing service to the community and the nation. the initial call to serve came in whose inaugural address? multiple choice john f. kennedy ronald reagan harry s. truman
The initial call to serve came in Ronald Reagan's inaugural address. Thus, option B is correct.
What is society?Persons or a group of individuals can be considered members of society if they band together to establish a tradition or create a social structure. And these frequently have an objective or common goal. A society can be created at any time to support an individual's happy life.
Whenever people are proactive in assisting the neighborhood and the country, the character of a civilization can be improved. whose opening speech contained the original decision to serve was presented by Ronald Reagan.
Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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How were the Native Americans from the Subarctic and Great Basin Regions similar?
They were nomadic.
They had monotheistic beliefs.
They farmed the land.
They were skilled sailors.
Giving brailyiest
The similarity between the Native Americans in the Subarctic and Great Basin Regions was They were nomadic.
What were Great Basin Natives known for?The Natives in the Great Basin were known for being nomadic which meant that they moved from place to place in search of food. They did this based on their knowledge of the various seasons and where food would be available.
This was the same as the Subarctic Native Americans who could not really farm in their harsh climate. They would therefore move around to find food.
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Answer:
They were nomadic.
Explanation:
I have taken the test and got it right.
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Detail: Hammurabi's code influenced the development of laws in ancient Rome. Conclusion:
Hammurabi's code definitely influenced the development of laws in ancient Rome in many ways:
Hammurabi ruled the new Kingdom of Babylon from 1792- 1750 BCE. His main claim to fame is his famous law code which established everything from the wages of ox drivers to the fact that the punishment for taking an eye should be having an eye taken.
There were a total of 282 case laws including economic provisions (prices, tariffs), family law (marriage and divorce), as well as criminal law (assault, theft), and civil law (slavery, debt) found in Mesopotamian times.
Conclusion: Hammurabi's code was the first ever code for a legal approach in that ancient times and his code acted as a base for society covered with laws and defined punishment for all.
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