What chemical reactions generate heat in the earth's interior?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: There are three main sources of heat in the deep earth: (1) heat from when the planet formed and accreted, which has not yet been lost; (2) frictional heating, caused by denser core material sinking to the center of the planet; and (3) heat from the decay of radioactive elements.

What is the definition of exothermic reaction?

In thermochemistry, an exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually release heat.

Which reactions are exothermic?

The exothermic reaction is the opposite of an endothermic reaction. It releases energy by light or heat to its surrounding. A few examples are neutralisation, burning a substance, reactions of fuels, deposition of dry ice, respiration, solution of sulphuric acid into water and much more.


Related Questions

La Paz is similar to which country in the world?

Answers

Answer: Bolivia's capital is La Paz

according to the image of the tilted earth which season do you think north America is experiencing

Answers

According to the image of the tilted Earth the North America is experiencing summer season because of direct sunlight.

What is Earth's tilt decide the seasons?Summer is when Earth tilts toward the Sun on occasion. Earth's axis tilts away from the Sun in the winter. The Earth tilts on its axis toward the Sun around June 21 in North America. This is known as the summer solstice, and it is the time of year when the Northern Hemisphere experiences the greatest daylight.Our seasons change as a result of Earth's 23.5 degree tilt. The Sun is directly overhead the Tropic of Cancer at a latitude of 23.5 degrees north. The Sun's energy will now be directed more directly toward the northern hemisphere as a result.

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• What factors do you
think will affect
water entering the
drainage basin

Answers

Basin size, Basin shape, Elevation and slope, Rock type, Soil type, Drainage density, and Rainfall type are the factors I think will affect water entering the drainage basin.

The majority of precipitation that accumulates in a stream's drainage basin and subsequently flows through the USGS monitoring station. The amount of streamflow that passes through the monitoring station depends on a number of variables, some of which are described above. Consider that a sizable (and durable) plastic sheet has been used to cover the whole basin. If it rained an inch, all of it would land on the plastic, flow off into gulleys and little streams, and then eventually drain into the mainstream.

Following the processes of condensation and cloud formation, precipitation enters the drainage basin as the first water cycle input. In addition to being captured by trees and other plants, this precipitation may be held on the surface as snow or ice (surface storage).

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considering a model earth with no continents and with no rotation but heated like the real earth. the warm air around the equator and cold air at the poles.

Answers

Considering a model of earth with no continents and with no rotation but heated like the real earth. The warm air around the equator and cold air at the poles. In such a model, the chances of possibility of survival are very low as this model doesn't support life on earth.

The rotation of the earth around its axis plays a significant role as its rotation is responsible for the occurrence of changing seasons and weather throughout the year around the globe.

Polar regions are colder than equatorial regions. If the earth stops rotating then the pattern of global winds would completely change.

The exchange of air in the atmosphere will be only in a back-and-forth motion.

Resultantly, the poles will be too cold to survive and the equator too hot to live in due to the hot and warm air around the equator. Unfortunately, this model doesn't support life on earth.

As the earth rotates, it moves warm air masses from the hot hemisphere to the cold hemisphere to maintain the temperature at a moderate level and vice versa. So, in order to maintain survival on earth, its rotation plays a crucial role.

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Water distribution causes many issues in africa. What is the majority of fresh water in africa used for?.

Answers

Answer:

Agriculture

Explanation:

Agriculture is the practice or science of farming.

Place the countries and islands under the correct region.

Haiti
Jamaica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Panama
Honduras
Cuba
Puerto Rico

Answers

Answer:

El Salvador, Guatemala, Panama, and Honduras are in Central America. Haiti, Jamaica, Cuba, and Puerto Rico are in the West Indies.

A system that enables every location on Earth to be specified by a set of numbers or letters is?
A. Satellite System
B. Geographic Coordinate System
C .Cartography System

Answers

Answer:

B. Geographic Coordinate System

Explanation:

As the name implies, a geographic coordinate system is one that may be used to pinpoint any spot on Earth using only a series of numbers, letters, or symbols. It is common practice to assign one of the coordinates to indicate vertical location and two or three to indicate horizontal position.

:)

Describe how new crust is formed at the location labelled A in figure 1

Answers

At the subductions zone the edge of the denser plate subduct (slides under) the less-denser one. the denser material then melts back into the earths mantle while the sea floor is spreading creating the new crust.

why was the one child policy introduced?

Answers

Answer:

address the growth rate of the country's population, which the government viewed as being too rapid.

to reduce population in china, there were too many younger people compared to older people

Question 3 of 20 Technology has helped geography expand far beyond: OA. cultural norms. O B. making maps. O C. the five themes. O D. the five subfields.​

Answers

Technology has helped geography expand far beyond making maps.

The correct option is B.

Why is geography so important?

We can better grasp the processes, movements, and changes of the earth thanks to geography. People who have a solid understanding of geography find it much easier to comprehend contemporary issues like climate change, water supply, natural resources, and more.

What are a few geography examples?

Two areas of geography can be distinguished. Geomorphic, climatology, meteorology, glaciology, hydrology, oceanography, phylogeography, pedology, and ecology are all parts of physical geography. Economical, political, health, urban, military, artistic, or demographic geography are all examples of human geography.

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The complete question is -

Technology has helped geography expand far beyond :

A. cultural norms.

B. making maps.

C. the five themes.

D. the five subfields.​

The Picture Has The Questions

Answers

Answer:

Linear angles have a sum of 180°.

(5n + 22) + (4n + 14) = 180

9n + 36 = 180

9n = 144

n = 16

Substitute n into angles.

Angle EFG = 5(16) + 22 = 102°

Angle GFH = 4(16) + 14 = 78°

where does a medial moraine develop? group of answer choices in the middle of two coalesced glaciers. on the side of a glacier. at the top of a glacier. near the bottom of a glacier.

Answers

The correct answer is option A.

A medial moraine develops in the middle of two coalesced glaciers.

In geology, the point where two tributaries of glaciers meet together is called a medial moraine also called a deposited rocky material.

In general, a medial moraine is a rocky and surficial pathway or feature that lies in the middle of two glacial tributaries or glacial convergence points. It is formed when a rock wall falls in the middle and gets deposited there or when a rocky mud flowing along the way with the ice flow reaches in the middle and settles down there.

In general, a medial moraine is a long, narrow zone of rock and soil debris that is formed when two lateral zones of moraines join at the intersection of two glacial streams.

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Most of the western United States, except the Pacific states, saw population growth during the mid-2000s. What is the best explanation for the lack of growth in the Pacific states?
A.
The Pacific states are a less attractive region to live in.
B.
The Pacific states have a higher cost of living than the states further inland.
C.
Many people disagree with the politics and beliefs of people living in these states.
D.
More people were moving to New England and the Northeast

Answers

The best explanation for the lack of growth in the Pacific states was that its have a higher cost of living than the states further inland.

Where is the Pacific states?

Geographically, the Pacific Coast means the western North America which possesses a two unifying geologic and geographic properties which includes the Pacific Ocean - constitutes a natural western border and the coastal mountain - ranges that form the eastern border of the region.

As widely accepted, the Pacific Coast is defined as comprising the U.S. states of California, Oregon, Washington, and Alaska and the Canadian province of British Columbia, Hawaii etc. Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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21.3.6 Quiz: The Map Case

A geographic information system can tie a digital map to a(n).

Answers

A database and a digital map can be linked through a geographic information system.

A geographic information system map is what, exactly?

A geographic information system (GIS) is a computer program that collects, stores, verifies, and presents information about locations on the surface of the Earth. Streets, buildings, and plants can all be displayed on a single map using GIS.

A computer system that analyzes and presents spatially related data is known as a Geographic Information System (GIS). It makes use of information associated with a certain place.

What connection exists between a database and a GIS?

GIS mixes spatial data from numerous sources with numerous individuals. Users are connected to the GIS database using databases. For instance, a city might connect and use datasets from common spatial databases for its wastewater division, land records, transportation, and fire departments.

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A place such as central pennsylvania, home of penn state’s university park campus, is fairly typical of the world in terms of rainfall. What happens to the rain that falls on central pennsylvania each year?.

Answers

Rain that falls on central Pennsylvania each year most of it is evaporated.

Water is essential to life, and life is very skilled at using it. When trees have leaves, they absorb nearly all of the rain that falls during that time. Tree roots also penetrate deep into the earth and absorb part of the water from rain and snowmelt during the colder months.

Although the bulk of water still reaches the plants, a considerable percentage of it (perhaps 30% of the total) does sink into the earth and flow to streams. The amount of water that does flow across the surface is increasing as we plough the field, even if most of the land is not paved and little water flows across natural surfaces to streams.

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Please help i'll give brainliest and 10 points, 5 stars

Answers

Answer: Costa Rica's land is protected by one of the most ambitious conversation programs in central America

Explanation:

hope it helps

What is anything above the primary goal of survival known as?
renewable
luxury
extra
need

Answers

the answer will be = renewable

The Picture Has The Question.

Answers

Answer:

Angle RQS measures 104°, and angle TQS measures 76°.

Explanation:

[tex]14x + 6 + 10x + 6 = 180[/tex]

[tex]24 + 12 = 180[/tex]

[tex]24x = 168[/tex]

[tex]x = 7[/tex]

Angle RQS measures:

14(7) + 6 = 98 + 6 = 104 degrees

Angle TQS measures:

10(7) + 6 = 70 + 6 = 76 degrees

How does the tundra contribute to a reduction of carbon dioxide on earth? how is climate change affecting the tundra’s ability to reduce carbon dioxide?

Answers

This causes organic matter to decompose faster, releasing larger amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Tundra soils are thawing more thoroughly and for a longer period of time in the higher layers of the surface as a result of climate change.

On Earth, the tundra is a biome that makes up around 20% of the planet's surface and is almost entirely found in the Northern Hemisphere. It is one of the largest natural CO2 sinks and a setting that aids in regulating the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere.

Because the tundra is freezing and the decomposition is very slow, most of the CO2 remains stored and doesn't enter the atmosphere while the living species in it use it for their needs. When they are no longer present, however, they remove some of it from the atmosphere.

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you are out at papago park, and you correctly identify that most of papago park is an eroded plain (called a pediment). the erosion that created this pediment means that is faster than . instructions: fill in the blank with the best answer. group of answer choices diastrophism; degradation degradation; diastrophism faulting; faulting

Answers

The correct answer is option B: degradation; diastrophism.

You are out at Papago Park, and you correctly identify that most of Papago Park is an eroded plain (called a pediment). The erosion that created this pediment means that degradation is faster than diastrophism.  

The process during which earth materials are worn away and transported to far off places through natural forces such as water or wind is called erosion.

Erosion has wide range of forms and can occur from wearing away small layers of soil to the ground forming crates and deep holes.

In general, erosion is a natural process and erodes a specific portion of the soil through degradation process.

It forms holes in soil only when the degradation was happening at a faster rate in that soil than diastrophism.  

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The coordinates of the endpoints of EF
are E(–16,–12) and F(–4,0). Point G is on EF
and divides it such that EG:FG is 3:1.
What are the coordinates of G?

Answers

The coordinates of G would be (-3, -7) if the coordinates of the endpoints of EF are E(–16,–12) and F(–4,0).

What is a Line Segment?

A line segment is defined as a measured path between two places. Line segments can make up any polygon's sides because they have a set length.

Point G is on EF which divides it such that EG: FG is 3:1

Let the coordinates of G would be (x, y)

The coordinates of the endpoints of EF are E(–16,–12) and F(–4,0) which are given in the question.

EG = (x+16, y+12)

FG = (x+4, y -4)

EF = (12, 12)

Given that EG: FG is 3:1

So EG: EF = 3:4

Thus, (x+16)/12 = 3/4 and (y+12) = 3/4

⇒ (x+16)/12 = 3/4

⇒ (x+16) = (3×12)/4

⇒ x+16 = 9

⇒ x = -7

⇒ (y+12)/12 = 3/4

⇒ y + 12 = 9

⇒ y = -3

Therefore, the coordinates of G would be (-3, -7).

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help me i need a good grade on this

Answers

The required equation is y = -3x +5 that parallel to y = -3x+7 passes through the point (2,-1).

The required equation for the line is y =  x + 12 that perpendicular to y = -x + 4 and passes through the point (-2, 10).

What is the equation?

The term "equation" refers to mathematical statements that have at least two terms with variables or integers that are equal.

The given equation of the line as:

y = -3x+7

Here the slope of the line, m = -3

The given coordinates of the line;

points on the line (2,-1)

Let the required line would be as

⇒ y - y₁ = m (x - x₁ )

Here x₁ = 2 and y₁ = -1 and m = -3

The equation of the line is obtained by substituting these values into the above equation;

⇒ y - (-1) = -3 (x - 2)

⇒ y + 1 = -3x + 6

⇒ y = -3x +5

Therefore, the required equation is y = -3x +5 that parallel to y = -3x+7 passes through the point (2,-1).

The given equation of the line as:

y = -x + 4

The slope of the given line i.e. m = -1

Let the required line would be as

⇒ y₀ - y₁ = m₀ (x₀ - x₁ )

Here x₁ = -2 and y₁ = 10 and m₀ = 1 (Since required line perpendicular)

The equation of the line is obtained by substituting these values into the above equation;

⇒ y - 10 = 1 (x - (-2))

⇒ y - 10 = x + 2

⇒ y =  x + 12

Therefore, the required equation for the line is y =  x + 12 that perpendicular to y = -x + 4 and passes through the point (-2, 10).

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The arithmetic density for Egypt may not be the best way to determine how
dense Egypt's population is because...
O Arithmetic density does not take migration into account.
O Arithmetic density does not take birth rates into account.
The population of Egypt is unevenly distributed.
O Most Egyptian women over the age of 50 are illiterate.
O Cairo is one of the world's largest cities.

Answers

The arithmetic density for Egypt may not be the best way to determine how dense Egypt's population is because the population of Egypt is unevenly distributed.

Arithmetic population density can be misleading because it does not show the uneven distribution of population in a country. Arithmetic density lets us know and understand where urbanisation is occurring.

If we consider the large area of land, the arithmetic density becomes meaningless because it "blends in" the urban population and masks the sparsely- inhabited areas with an average.

The population density of Egypt as a whole is 84 people per square kilometre, with Cairo having the heaviest density at 46,349 per kilometre square. Egypt is the most populous Arab country with a population currently estimated at over 98 million.

Egypt's population density is problematic, however, since about 95% of Egyptians occupy less than 5% of the country's total land area.

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lava is group of answer choices always produced during any volcanic activity. molten rock that cools and hardens on the earth's surface. all the same chemical composition, whether it's rhyolite or basalt. the most life-threatening volcanic product of any eruption.

Answers

The correct answer is option C: molten rock that cools and hardens on the Earth's surface.

Lava is molten rock that cools and hardens on the Earth's surface.

Lave is formed as a result of volcanic activity or volcanic eruption.

In the center of earth 'core, rocks and tectonic lithosphere melts under immense temperature and pressure forming hot molten magma which is made up of gases, molten rock and crystals.

When a volcano erupts, excessive pressure is released and molten magma comes out of it and flows down the sides of the volcano.

The chemical composition of lava indicates that it is composed of gaseous bubbles, volcanic glass and crystals.

In general, lava flows refer to extremely hot liquids but once they flow down the surface, heat dissipates in the surrounding, and they begin to cool down and ultimately transform into hard rocky surface on earth.

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What allowed Sumerians to learn new skills and begin to trade?

Answers

textiles and pottery allowed Sumerians
to learn new skills and begin to trade

Who deposited goods in new orleans for shipment to the gulf, europe, or the east coast of the united states?.

Answers

Answer:

Frontier settlers

a tsunami is a wave in the ocean seen only in the summer months. usually caused by hurricanes. usually caused by tides. usually caused by earthquakes. seen only in japan.

Answers

Explanation:

A tsunami occurs when there's an earthquake in the sea bed in areas known as the seismic zones.

What is an example of convergent boundary in everyday life? or an object that is kind of like convergent boundary. ​

Answers

Answer:

The West Coast of South America is a convergent boundary between the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate. The collision of this oceanic and continental plate was how the Andes Mountains were formed. Convergent boundaries can also form islands.

Certain activities occur at different plate boundaries due to movement at the boundary. Which activity would be the main result of two tectonic plates slipping past one another?.

Answers

Certain activities occur at different plate boundaries due to movement at the boundary. Earthquakes would be the main result of two tectonic plates slipping past one another.

In geography, earthquakes are termed seismic activities that result from the collision of two outermost lithospheric layers of the earth or when two blocks of earth slide past each other.

At divergent boundaries, two tectonic plates split apart or move away from each other.

As a result of their movement magma or molten lava comes out of the earth's core possessing high energy and shaking the earth with great force.

Along divergent boundaries, earthquakes are frequent, and new oceanic crust is formed when magma cools down and becomes sold.

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What is being used by scientists to organize Earth’s history?

A mass extinctions

B fossil record

C geologic time scale

D layers of rocks​

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s B
AMSWER: C
Explain: geologic time scale
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