what is a business administration​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Business administration is the administration of a commercial enterprise. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising business operations.

Explanation:

This is what I found during my research. Please correct me if I am wrong which I feel like I am right. Hope this helped a bit and have a good one!

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Related Questions

Assume Purity Ice Cream Company, Inc., in Ithaca, NY, bought a new ice cream maker at the beginning of the year at a cost of $9,000. The estimated useful life was four years, and the residual value was $1,000. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine was 16,000 hours. Actual annual usage was 5,500 hours in Year 1; 3,800 hours in Year 2; 3,200 hours in Year 3; and 3,500 hours in Year 4.Required: Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods. Do not round intermediate calculations a. Straight-line. reciati Book Value At acquisition b. Units-of-production (u four decimal places for the per unit output factor) se Net Depreciation Accumulated Depreciation Book Value Expense At acquisition

Answers

Answer:

Purity Ice Cream Company

a. Depreciation Schedule, using straight-line method:

                    Cost       Depreciation    Accumulated     Net Book

                                      Expense        Depreciation    Value

Year 1         $9,000         $2,000            $2,000           $7,000

Year 2        $9,000         $2,000              4,000              5,000

Year 3        $9,000         $2,000              6,000              3,000

Year 4        $9,000         $2,000              8,000               1,000

b. Depreciation Schedule, using unit of production method:

                    Cost       Depreciation    Accumulated     Net Book

                                      Expense        Depreciation    Value

Year 1         $9,000         $2,750            $2,750           $6,250

Year 2        $9,000         $1,900              4,650              4,350

Year 3        $9,000         $1,600              6,250              2,750

Year 4        $9,000         $1,750              8,000               1,000  

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of ice cream maker = $9,000

Estimated useful life = 4 years

Residual value = $1,000

Depreciable amount = $8,000 ($9,000 - $1,000)

Annual depreciation (Straight-line method) = $2,000 ($8,000/4)

Estimated productive life the machine = 16,000 hours

Annual usage:              Depreciation Expense

Year 1  5,500 hours          $2,750

Year 2  3,800 hours           1,900

Year 3  3,200 hours           1,600

Year 4 3,500 hours            1,750

Total  16,000 hours         $8,000

Depreciation rate per hour = $0.50 ($8,000/16,000)

                                                         

It doesn't surprise you at all that Alex is a bit confused by what these activities mean. You explain the following: Cash flows from operations are cash inflows and outflows caused by the restaurant's main business -- selling food and beverages and catering. Cash flows from investing are payments made to acquire long-term assets or cash received from the sale of long-term assets. Cash flows from financing reflect changes in debt, loans, or dividends. You're still getting a blank look from Alex, so you give him a series of examples to help him understand the different categories. Consider each of the following items and determine whether it affects cash flows from operating, investing, or financing, and whether it is a cash inflow or a cash outflow. Then drag and drop that item into the correct bucket and click Submit. 1. The restaurant buys a new 10-burner range and convection oven. 2. You pay off the mortgage on the building. 3. You obtain a short-term loan from the bank. 4. You pay the supplier for a shipment of meat. 5. You sell a used walk-in cooler. 6. A company pays for its catering bill by giving you a check. 7. You send in your quarterly estimated income tax payment. 8. The restaurant buys a new delivery truck to be used in its growing catering business. 9. You incorporate the restaurant and sell shares of stock. 10. You purchase the building next door to the restaurant so you can add more seating area for customers.A. Cash Inflow from Operations B. Cash Outflow from OperationsC. Cash Inflow from InvestingD. Cash Outflow from InvestingE. Cash Inflow from FinancingF. Cash Outflow from Financing

Answers

Answer:

Statement of Cash Flows Activities

1. Investing activity:    D. Cash Outflow from Investing

2. Financing activity:  F. Cash Outflow from Financing

3. Financing activity:  E. Cash Inflow from Financing

4. Operating activity:  B. Cash Outflow from Operations

5. Investing activity:    C. Cash Inflow from Investing

6. Operating activity:  A. Cash Inflow from Operations

7. Operating activity:  B. Cash Outflow from Operations

8. Investing activity:    D. Cash Outflow from Investing

9. Financing activity:   E. Cash Inflow from Financing

10. Investing activity:   D. Cash Outflow from Investing

Explanation:

a) Data and Options:

A. Cash Inflow from Operations

B. Cash Outflow from Operations

C. Cash Inflow from Investing

D. Cash Outflow from Investing

E. Cash Inflow from Financing

F. Cash Outflow from Financing

All the terms are already explained in the scenario.

06-14 Calculating EAR [LO4] First National Bank charges 13.1 percent compounded monthly on its business loans. First United Bank charges 13.4 percent compounded semiannually. Calculate the EAR for First National Bank and First United Bank. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) As a potential borrower, which bank would you go to for a new loan

Answers

Answer:

13.92%

13.85%

Explanation:

Effective annual interest = (1 + periodic interest)^m - 1

m = number of compounding

Periodic interest = annual interest rate / number of compounding

(1 + 0.131/12)^12 - 1 = 13.92%

(1 + 0.134/2)^2 - 1 = 13.85%

The following account balances were taken from the adjusted trial balance for Capstone Messenger Service, a delivery service firm, for the fiscal year ended April 30, 20Y7: Depreciation Expense $9,800 Fees Earned 520,400 Insurance Expense 1,860 Miscellaneous Expense 3,920 Rent Expense 74,500 Salaries Expense 261,700 Supplies Expense 3,330 Utilities Expense 28,400 Prepare an income statement.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the income statement is presented below:

Revenues

Fees earned $520,400

Total revenues $520,400

Less expenses:

Depreciation Expense $9,800

Insurance Expense $1,860

Miscellaneous Expense $3,920

Rent Expense $74,500

Salaries Expense $261,700

Supplies Expense $3,330

Utilities Expense $28,400

Total expenses $383,510

Net income $136,890

how to manage stress throughout the year​

Answers

Working out really helps, getting touch with your spirituality, don’t overwhelm yourself and take it easy

If GDP is confidently expected to grow at a rapid 4% rate this year, how do you predict investment spending will change? Is it likely to grow faster than, slower than, or at the same rate as GDP? Why? Based on this expectation, investment spending is likely to by 4%. A rapidly growing economy will generally make business people optimistic, expectations about potential future profits. As a result, they are eager to invest.

Answers

Answer:

Based on this expectation, investment spending is likely to increase by more than 4%.  

A rapidly growing economy will generally make business people more optimistic, with higher expectations about potential future profits. As a result, they are more eager to invest.

Investment will increase higher than 4% because in a growing economy like this, people will be so optimistic that they would invest huge sums to capitalize on the growth and earn some returns.

This rate of increase would be greater than GDP because GDP is based on multiple factors including investment therefore those factors like government spending would have to increase as well.  

If the GDP is expected to be increased by 4%, the investment spending are likely to be increased by more than 4%.

In the rapid growing economy the investors are generally more optimistic they have higher expectations about the future potential profit as a result they will be more eager to invest.

What is GDP?

GDP or gross domestic product final value of goods and services produced which is the economy during a financial year. The GDP excludes the value of intermediate consumption to avoid the problem of double counting.

An increasing GDP positively effect the investment spending as the people in the economy are optimistic about the future profit and hence will be eager to invest huge sums to make bigger profits.

Therefore rate of increase in investment spending will we more than 4% when the rate of GDP increases by 4%.

Learn more about GDP here:

https://brainly.com/question/4131508

Mariana works for a large pharmaceutical company. Last week she visited with an advisor at the nearby university because her employer encourages workers to continue their education. The company even gives employees time off to go to academic-related appointments during regularly scheduled work hours. One would assume that management at Mariana's company values the results of the Hawthorne studies, more so than traditional scientific management principles.
a. true
b. false

Answers

I say it is true sorry it wrong

Under an installment contract, a buyer can:
A. Reject an installment if the nonconformity substantially impairs the value of the installment without giving the seller an opportunity to cure
B. Hold the seller in breach of the entire installment contract when a nonconforming installment substantially impairs the value of that
installment alone.
C. Reject an installment no matter how minor the nonconformance is
D. None of these answers

Answers

Answer:

A. Reject an installment if the nonconformity substantially impairs the value of the installment without giving the seller an opportunity to cure.

Explanation:

A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.

There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, installment contract, etc.

Total installment price is the total amount a consumer or customer end up paying for goods and services.

Mathematically, it can be calculated by using the formula below;

Total Installment Price = ([Monthly payment] × [No. of payments] + Down payment)

Hence, you multiply the monthly revenue by the amount of payments and add it to the down the payment.

Under an installment contract, a buyer can reject an installment if the nonconformity substantially impairs the value of the installment without giving the seller an opportunity to cure. This is in accordance with the uniform commercial code (UCC).

The uniform commercial code (UCC) is a set of standardized business laws which are put in place for the regulation of financial contracts and commercial transactions used across different states in the United States of America.

There are special rules known as the special business standards that are set up by UCC governing the merchants and the sales of goods in the Article 2 of the uniform commercial code.

Put the following statements in the correct order to summarise the sequence of events in moving from the short-run to the long-run in perfect competition.

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

g In the Shaping Department of Crane Company the unit materials cost is $2.00 and the unit conversion cost is $1.50. The department transferred out 7000 units and had 1500 units in ending work in process 20% complete. If all materials are added at the beginning of the process, the total cost to be assigned to the ending work in process is $1050. $5250. $3000. $3450.

Answers

Answer:

$3,450

Explanation:

Step 1 : Equivalent units of production in work in process

Materials = 1,500 x 100 % = 1,500

Conversion Costs = 1,500 x 20 % = 300

Step 2 : Cost to be assigned to the ending work in process

Materials (1,500 x $2.00)      $3,000

Conversion (300 x $1.50)        $450

Total                                       $3,450

Conclusion

the total cost to be assigned to the ending work in process is $3,450.

Paparo Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing system: Activity Cost Pool Total Cost Total Activity Assembly $ 794,300 47,000 machine-hours Processing orders $ 61,280 1,600 orders Inspection $ 109,681 1,430 inspection-hours Data concerning the company's product Q79Y appear below: Annual unit production and sales 500 Annual machine-hours 1,130 Annual number of orders 115 Annual inspection hours 20 Direct materials cost $ 42.00 per unit Direct labor cost $ 41.31 per unit According to the activity-based costing system, the average cost of product Q79Y is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Unitary costs= $133.38

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the activities rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Assembly= 794,300 / 47,000= $16.9 per machine-hour

Processing orders= 61,280 / 1,600= $38.3 per order

Inspection= 109,681 / 1,430= $76.7 per inspection-hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Assembly= 16.9*1,130= 19,097

Processing orders= 38.3*115= 4,404.5

Inspection= 76.7*20= 1,534

Total allocated costs= $25,035.5

Finally, the unitary costs:

Unitary allocated costs= 25,035.5/500= $50.07

Unitary costs= 50.07 + 42 + 41.31

Unitary costs= $133.38

Assume an investee has the following financial statement information for the three years ending December 31, 2013:(At December 31) 2011 2012 2013Current assets $310,500 $416,550 $428,205Tangible fixed assets 844,500 861,450 992,595Intangible assets 75,000 67,500 60,000Total assets $1,230,000 $1,345,500 $1,480,800Current liabilities $150,000 $165,000 $181,500Noncurrent liabilities 330,000 363,000 399,300Common stock 150,000 150,000 150,000Additional paid-in capital 150,000 150,000 150,000Retained earnings 450,000 517,500 600,000Total liabilities and equity $1,230,000 $1,345,500 $1,480,800(At December 31) 2011 2012 2013Revenues $1,275,000 $1,380,000 $1,455,000Expenses 1,162,500 1,260,000 1,314,000Net income $112,500 $120,000 $141,000Dividends $37,500 $52,500 $58,500Review of pre-consolidation cost method (controlling investment in affiliate, fair value equals book value)Assume that on January 1, 2011, an investor company purchased 100% of the outstanding voting common stock of the investee. On the date of the acquisition, the investee's identifiable net assets had fair values that approximated their historical book values. In addition, the acquisition resulted in no goodwill or bargain purchase gain recognized in the consolidated financial statements of the investor company. Assuming that the investor company uses the cost method to account for its investment in the investee, what is the balance in the "investment in investee" account in the investor company's preconsolidation balance sheet on December 31, 2013?A. $900,000B. $750,000C. $675,000D. $1,480,800Assume that on January 1, 2011, an investor company purchased 100% of the outstanding voting common stock of the investee. On the date of the acquisition, the investee's identifiable net assets had fair values that approximated their historical book values. In addition, the acquisition resulted in no goodwill or bargain purchase gain recognized in the consolidated financial statements of the investor company. Assuming that the investor company uses the cost method to account for its investment in the investee, what is the balance in the "income from investee" account in the investor company's preconsolidation income statement for the year ended December 31, 2013?A. $141,000B. $82,500C. $58,500D. $112,500Assume that on January 1, 2011, an investor company purchased 100% of the outstanding voting common stock of the investee. On the date of the acquisition, the investee's identifiable net assets had fair values that approximated their historical book values, except for tangible fixed assets, which had fair value that was $150,000 higher than the investee's recorded book value. The tangible fixed assets had a remaining useful life of 10 years. In addition, the acquisition resulted in goodwill in the amount of $300,000 recognized in the consolidated financial statements of the investor company. Assuming that the investor company uses the equity method to account for its investment in the investee, what is the balance in the "income from investee" account in the investor company's pre-consolidation income statement for the year ended December 31, 2013?A. $126,000B. $82,500C. $67,500D. $141,000

Answers

Answer:

1. The balance in the "investment in investee" account in the investor company's preconsolidation balance sheet on December 31, 2013 is:

A. $900,000

2. The balance in the "income from investee" account in the investor company's preconsolidation income statement for the year ended December 31, 2013 is:

B. $82,500

3. The balance in the "income from investee" account in the investor company's pre-consolidation income statement for the year ended December 31, 2013 is:

D. $141,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Financial Statements for the three years ending December 31, 2013:

(At December 31)                            2011                  2012                2013

Current assets                           $310,500         $416,550         $428,205

Tangible fixed assets                  844,500           861,450           992,595

Intangible assets                           75,000             67,500             60,000

Total assets                            $1,230,000      $1,345,500       $1,480,800

Current liabilities                       $150,000         $165,000          $181,500

Noncurrent liabilities                  330,000           363,000          399,300

Common stock                            150,000           150,000           150,000

Additional paid-in capital            150,000           150,000           150,000

Retained earnings                     450,000            517,500         600,000

Total liabilities and equity     $1,230,000      $1,345,500     $1,480,800

(At December 31)       2011              2012              2013

Revenues            $1,275,000   $1,380,000    $1,455,000

Expenses               1,162,500     1,260,000        1,314,000

Net income            $112,500      $120,000         $141,000

Dividends               $37,500       $52,500          $58,500

Income retained for the current year                 $82,500

Retained income for year 2012                           517,500

Retained income for year 2013                       $600,000

Common stock                                                    150,000

Additional paid-in capital                                    150,000

Total equity                                                      $900,000

(4) Asset A has an expected return of 15% and a Sharpe ratio of .4. Asset B has an expected return of 20% and a Sharpe ratio of .3. A rational risk-averse investor would prefer a portfolio using the risk-free asset and ______. A. asset A B. asset B C. no risky asset D. not enough information to determine the answer

Answers

Answer: A. Asset A

Explanation:

The Sharpe ratio is used to adjust the return earned on an asset based on its risk. This allows investors to know the returns they are getting for risk being taken.

A higher Sharpe ratio is preferred to a lower one as it shows that more returns are being received per risk taken. A rational risk averse investor would therefore pick Asset A because they would be getting more return for the risk they take regardless of how little this risk is.

The use of planning techniques is an example of

Answers

Answer:

whats this a part of anyway          

it help with essays & missions thats all i know

Explanation:

Corporation produces a single product. The standard cost card for the product follows:
Direct materials (4 yards $5 per yard) $20
Direct labor (1.5 hours $10 per hour) $15
Variable manufacturing overhead (1.5 hrs $4 per hour) $6
During the year, the company produced 8,840 units of product and incurred the following actual results:
Materials purchased, 56,100 yards at $2.10 per yard $117,810
Materials used in production (in yards) 36,450
Direct labor cost incurred, 18,000 hours at $8.20 per hour $147,600
Variable manufacturing overhead cost incurred $57,400
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost incurred $117,000
Ignore the variable manufacturing overhead data.
1. The materials price variance far the period is:_____.
A. $1,250 F.
B. $1,500 F.
C. $1,250 U.
D. $1,500 U.
2. The materials quantity variance for the period is:_____.
A. $950 U.
B. $5,000 F.
C. $1,000 U.
D. $6,000 F.
3. The labor rate variance for the period is:_____.
A. $3,150 U.
B. $2,700 F.
C. $2,700 U.
D. $3,150 F.
4. The labor efficiency variance for the period is:_____.
A. $3,000 U.
B. $2,550 U.
C. $2,550 F.
D. $3,000 F.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (5 - 2.1)*56,100

Direct material price variance= $169,690 favorabe

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (8,840*4 - 36,450)*5

Direct material quantity variance= $5,450 unfavorable

To calculate the direct labor efficiency and rate variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (1.5*8,840 - 18,000)*10

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $47,400 unfavorable

Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity

Direct labor rate variance= (10 - 8.2)*18,000

Direct labor rate variance= $32,400 favorable

Information for Pueblo Company follows: Product A Product B Sales Revenue $ 59,000 $ 51,000 Less: Total Variable Cost $ 11,400 $ 31,500 Contribution Margin $ 47,600 $ 19,500 The total fixed costs are $42,000. Determine target sales needed to earn a $20,000 target profit. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$101,639.34

Explanation:

Given the above information,

Product A Product B Total

Sales revenue $59,000 $51,000 $110,000

Contribution margin $47,600 $19,500 $67,100

Overall contribution margin ratio 61%

Fixed cost + Target profit [$42,000 + $20,000] $62,000

Break even dollars in sales = $62,000 / 61% = $101,639.34

g Equipment was purchased for $94700 on January 1, 2021. Freight charges amounted to $3800 and there was a cost of $12000 for building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $25000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. What is the amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2022 if the straight-line method of depreciation is used

Answers

Answer:

$34,200

Explanation:

Calculation of total Cost of Equipment

Purchase Price                              $94700

Freight charges                              $3800

Foundation and Installation          $12000

Total                                             $110,500

Annual Depreciation = Cost - Salvage Value / Useful Life

                                   = ( $110,500 - $25000) / 5

                                   = $17,100

Accumulated Depreciation = $17,100 x 2 = $34,200

Therefore,

the amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2022 is  $34,200.

Ben and Jerry were currently both producing at point A on their production possibilities frontier and then Ben decided he would be willing to trade 4 pounds of cones to get 2 pounds of ice cream from Jerry. If both decided to specialize in what they had a comparative advantage in and trade, the gains from trade would be a. 1 pound of cones for Ben and 1 pound of ice cream for Jerry. b. 1 pound of ice cream for Ben and 1 pound of cones for Jerry. c. 2 pounds of ice cream for Ben and 2 pounds of cones for Jerry. d. 2 pounds of ice cream for Ben and 1 pound of cones for Jerry.

Answers

Answer:

b. 1 pound of ice cream for Ben and 1 pound of cones for Jerry.

Explanation:

Ben and Jerry both produce ice cream. They can have comparative advantage with producing the specialized product. Ben can gain from the trade if it produces more of ice cream and less or no cones. Jerry would gain the comparative advantage if it would produce cones for the ice cream. Both of them can have comparative advantage by selling the specialized products to each other.

Aster Inc. has developed a new digital three-tier food steamer. Though the product comes with a self-explanatory manual, the controls and the operation of the appliance have to be explained to the customer on a one-to-one basis, in great detail. Which of the following elements of the promotional mix is Aster most likely to rely on to sell its products?

a. Advertising
b. Sales promotion
c. Public relations
d. Personal selling

Answers

Answer:

d. Personal selling

Explanation:

Personal selling would be the one of the component of the promotional mix where the person interact with the customers from face to face and explains the product with respect to its features, price, benefits, etc also at the same time customer could solve their doubts related to the product

So as per the given situation, the option d is correct

Answer T or F to the following: _____ In general, job shop operations are larger than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations use more general purpose equipment than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have higher variety of output than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have lower labour content than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are less flexible than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are more likely to measure their capacity by their outputs. _____ In general, job shop operations have less work in process inventory than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have higher skilled workers than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are less likely to compete on cost than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations produce larger volume output than line flow operations.

Answers

Answer:

FalseTrueTrueFalseFalseFalseTrueTrueTrueFalse

Explanation:

False

This is because Job shop operations are smaller than line flow operations

True

This is because line flow operations require more specific more specific tools

True.

This is because high volume of a specific type of product

False

This is because in job shop the production of variety of products require a higher number of labor content

FALSE

Job shop operations are more flexible than line flow operations

FALSE

operations are measured by degree of customization in job shops

TRUE

Job shops are not usually involved in mass productions

TRUE

Job shops posses higher skilled labors because of the customization involved with job shops

TRUE

Line flow operations are more cost effective because they produce in large quantities

FALSE

There is mass production in lie flow operation

Jefferson is interested in starting his own business. He plans to borrow money from the local bank in order to finance the business. They will require him to submit a business plan and a(n) _____.a.buy-out planb.income statementc.partnership agreementd.financial plan

Answers

Answer:

d.financial plan

Explanation:

A financial plan is a document that gives a picture of the monetary position of a person or entity, their future monetary goals, along with strategies that are aimed meeting such goals.

A business plan is the general goals of a business and ways in which they can be achieved.

In the given scenario Jefferson has given his business plan. But he also needs to give a financial plan that will show the bank how feasible his business is.

Now the restaurant owner receives some good news and some bad news. The good news is that his landlord has rescinded the rent increase. The bad news is that the price of salmon at the fish market has risen. This is a blow because his restaurant is called SALMON CITY because almost all of the items use salmon. The increase in the price of salmon: Hint: Think in terms of the relation between revenue and cost at the margin -- and its implications for firm behavior.a. will cause him to raise his price and reduce the number of meals that he servesb. will cause him to lower his price in order to raise revenuec. may cause the price he charges to rise or falld. will have no impact on the price that he charges or the number of customers that he serves

Answers

Answer: a. will cause him to raise his price and reduce the number of meals that he serves

Explanation:

The owner makes a lot of meals that rely on salmon. With salmon prices going up, he will have to pay more money to buy the salmon that he uses to prepare the meals.

This would reduce his profit margin. He will therefore have to increase the price at which he sells his meals so as to recuperate the increased costs. He will also reduce the number of meals he serves because he will have to buy less salmon so that he does not incur a larger cost.

Declining Balance Depreciation Irons Delivery Inc. purchased a new delivery truck for $40,600 on January 1, 2019. The truck is expected to have a $2,000 residual value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Irons uses the double-declining-balance method of depreciation. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020.

Answers

Answer:

A. Depreciation expense $16240

Cr Accumulated depreciation $16240

B. Dr Depreciation expense $9744

Cr Accumulated depreciation $9744

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entry to record depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020.

Dr Depreciation expense $16240

Cr Accumulated depreciation $16240

(Record double-declining-balance depreciation expense)

Depreciation expense for 2019= $40,600 × (1/5 × 2)

Depreciation expense for 2019= $16240

B. Preparation of the journal entry to record depreciation expense for 2020

Dr Depreciation expense $9744

Cr Accumulated depreciation $9744

[($40,600 –$16,240) × (1/5 × 2) = 9744]

(Record double-declining-balance depreciation expense)Depreciation expense for 2020

Happy Lawn Company started a lawn services business on January 1, 20X1 (so all account balances were zero on January 1, 20X1). It sends invoices to its customers for lawn maintenance services at the end of each month, and expects the customer to pay within 30 days. All of these sales were made on credit. During 20X1, cash collected from its customers totaled $750,000 for services rendered during the year. At the end of 20X1, the Accounts Receivable for Happy Lawn had a balance of $60,000. After all write-offs but before the year-end adjusting entry, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a debit balance of $4,000. Given the above information and considering the recording of Bad Debt Expense for the year, regardless of the method used to estimate bad debts, the ending Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance for 20X1 will be: Multiple Choice

Answers

Question Completion:

Assume that Happy Lawn uses the percentage of credit sales method to directly calculate the bad debt expense) instead of the aging method, and it is estimated that it will not collect 1% of the total credit sales.

Answer:

Happy Lawn Company

Given the above information and considering the recording of Bad Debt Expense for the year, regardless of the method used to estimate bad debts, the ending Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance for 20X1 will be:

= $8,140.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Total credit sales:

Cash collected from customers = $750,000

Accounts receivable balance            60,000

Write-off of debts                                 4,000

Total credit sales for the year       $814,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts       8,140 ($814,000 * 1%)

Bad Debts Expense = $12,140 ($8,140 + $4,000)

b) Since Happy Lawn is a new outfit, it does not have beginning balances of Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.  With a debit balance of $4,000 in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, signifying a write-off (contrary entry from the Accounts Receivable), the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at year-end is expected to be equal to 1% of the credit sales.  This will require a credit entry for Bad Debts Expense.

Liang Company began operations in Year 1. During its first two years, the company completed a number of transactions involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad debts. These transactions are summarized as follows. Year 1 Sold $1,349,100 of merchandise (that had cost $981,900) on credit, terms n/30. Wrote off $20,200 of uncollectible accounts receivable. Received $674,200 cash in payment of accounts receivable. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.70% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.Year 2 e. Sold $1,514,600 of merchandise (that had cost $1,299,000) on credit, terms n/30. f. Wrote off $26,700 of uncollectible accounts receivable. g. Received $1,110,700 cash in payment of accounts receivable. h. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.60% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible. Required: Prepare journal entries to record Liang's Year 1 and Year 2 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system and it applies the allowance method for its accounts receivable.) (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest dollar.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. JE Year 1 JE Year 2 Prepare journal entries to record Liang's Year 2 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system and it applies the allowance method for its accounts receivable.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 5 In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.60% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit h. Clear entry View general journal Record entry

Answers

Answer:

1). Account receivables A/c Dr. $1,345,000

                 To sales revenue  A/c $1,345,000

(Being the sales revenue is recorded)

Cost of good sold A/c Dr. $975,700

          To merchandise inventory A/c $975,700

(Being the cost is recorded)

2. Allowance for doubtful accounts A/c Dr. $19,400

       To accounts receivable A/c $19,400

(Being the written off is recorded)

3. Cash A/c Dr. $670,800

           To accounts receivables A/c $670,800

(Being cash received is recorded

1. .Account receivable A/c Dr. $1,529,400

                    To sales A/c $1,529,400

(Being the sales revenue is recorded)

Cost of good sold A/c Dr. $1,332,100

          To merchandise inventory A/c $1,332,100

(Being the cost of goods sold  is recorded)

2. Allowance for doubtful accounts A/c Dr. $27,000

        To Account receivable A/c $27,000

(Being the written off amount is recorded)

3. Cash A/c Dr. $1,391,600

            To account receivable A/c $1,391,600

(Being the cash received is recorded)

4. Bad-debts expense A/c Dr. $28,000

(765,600 × 1% + 20,344)

    To allowance for doubtful accounts A/c $28,000

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

Working note:

Ending Receivables = (654800 + 1529400 - 27,000 - 1,391,600) = $765,600

Total Receivables of 1st Year = 1,345,000 - 19,400 - 670,800 = $654,800

Before Adjustment Ending Allowance Balance = 65,4800 × 1% - 27,000

= 6,548 - 27,000

= 20,344 Debit BalanceThe journal entries are shown below:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows:-

Journal Entries for 1st year

1). Account receivables A/c Dr. $1,345,000

                 To sales revenue  A/c $1,345,000

(Being the sales revenue is recorded)

Cost of good sold A/c Dr. $975,700

          To merchandise inventory A/c $975,700

(Being the cost is recorded)

2. Allowance for doubtful accounts A/c Dr. $19,400

       To accounts receivable A/c $19,400

(Being the written off is recorded)

3. Cash A/c Dr. $670,800

           To accounts receivables A/c $670,800

(Being cash received is recorded)

4.  Bad-debts expense A/c Dr. $38,389

(1,345,000-19,400-670,800) × 2.90+ $19,400

          To allowance for doubtful accounts A/c $38,389

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

Journal Entries for 2nd year

1. .Account receivable A/c Dr. $1,529,400

                    To sales A/c $1,529,400

(Being the sales revenue is recorded)

Cost of good sold A/c Dr. $1,332,100

          To merchandise inventory A/c $1,332,100

(Being the cost of goods sold  is recorded)

2. Allowance for doubtful accounts A/c Dr. $27,000

        To Account receivable A/c $27,000

(Being the written off amount is recorded)

3. Cash A/c Dr. $1,391,600

            To account receivable A/c $1,391,600

(Being the cash received is recorded)

4. Bad-debts expense A/c Dr. $28,000

(765,600 × 1% + 20,344)

    To allowance for doubtful accounts A/c $28,000

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

Working note:

Ending Receivables = (654800 + 1529400 - 27,000 - 1,391,600) = $765,600

Total Receivables of 1st Year = 1,345,000 - 19,400 - 670,800 = $654,800

Before Adjustment Ending Allowance Balance = 65,4800 × 1% - 27,000

= 6,548 - 27,000

= 20,344 Debit Balance

Explanation:

Maple Company purchases new equipment (7-year MACRS property) on January 10, 2020, at a cost of $430,000. Maple also purchases new machines (5-year MACRS property) on July 19, 2020 at a cost of $290,000. Maple wants to maximize its MACRS deductions; assume no taxable income limitations apply. What is Maple's total MACRS deduction for 2020

Answers

Answer:

$720000

Explanation:

This answer is quite sole and can be obtained by simple addition.

The answer to this question can be gotten by adding the MACR property of 8byears that has a cost of $430,000 with the purchases of new machines whose cost is $290000.

= $430000 + $290000

= $720000

Therefore Maple's total MACRs deduction for the year 2020 is equal to

$720000.

Thank you!

Corporation Q, a calendar year taxpayer, has incurred the following Section 1231 net gains and losses since its formation in 2016: 2016 2017 2018 Section 1231 gains $ 14,800 $ 5,700 0 Section 1231 losses (13,000 ) (9,000 ) $ (3,100 ) Net gain or (loss) $ 1,800 $ (3,300 ) $ (3,100 ) Required: In 2019, Corporation Q sold only one asset and recognized a $4,000 Section 1231 gain. How much of this gain is treated as capital gain, and how much is ordinary

Answers

Answer: $4,000 is ordinary income. No Capital gain

Explanation:

In 2017 and 2018, total Section 1231 losses are:

= 3,300 + 3,100

= $6,400

The Section 1231 gain in 2019 falls below the combined losses from the previous years of 2017 and 2018 so will not be counted as a capital gain as those losses are not yet being recaptured.

The entire $4,000 is therefore ordinary income.

Lewis Incorporated and Clark Enterprises report the following amounts for the year. Lewis Clark Inventory (beginning) $18,000 $44,000 Inventory (ending) 12,000 54,000 Purchases 174,000 181,600 Purchase returns 9,000 54,000 Required:1. Calculate cost of goods sold for each company.2. Calculate the inventory turnover ratio for each company.3. Calculate the average days in inventory for each company.
4. Explain which company appears to be managing its inventory more efficiently.

Answers

Answer:

Lewis Incorporated and Clark Enterprises

                                               Lewis       Clark  

1. Cost of goods sold          $171,000    $117,600

2. Inventory turnover ratio      11.4           2.4

3. Average days in inventory  32          152

4. Given the ratios and the figures, Lewis Incorporated is managing its inventory more efficiently than Clark Enterprises.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                      Lewis       Clark  

Inventory (beginning) $18,000    $44,000

Purchases                   174,000      181,600

Purchase returns         (9,000)     (54,000)

Inventory (ending)       (12,000)    (54,000)

Cost of goods sold   $171,000    $117,600

Inventory (beginning) $18,000   $44,000

Inventory (ending)        12,000     54,000

Total inventory          $30,000   $98,000

Average inventory     $15,000   $49,000

Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold/Average Inventory

Cost of goods sold   $171,000    $117,600

Average inventory     $15,000   $49,000

Inventory turnover

 ratio                           11.4           2.4

Average days in inventory = 365/Inventory turnover ratio

=                                 32            152

Dustin Co. makes three products, A, B and C. They have a constrained resource - machine hours. There are only 17,398 machine hours available a month. The three products have the following data: A B C Selling Price per unit 6.00 16.00 11.00 Variable Cost per unit 2.00 4.00 6.00 Machine hours required 2 4 5 Demand for product in units 1,009 3,847 1,037 How much of product B should be produced?

Answers

Answer:

Total products produced by B = 3847

Explanation:

Given - Dustin Co. makes three products, A, B and C. They have a constrained resource - machine hours. There are only 17,398 machine hours available a month.

The three products have the following data:

                                                    A                   B                        C

Selling Price per unit                6.00             16.00                 11.00

Variable Cost per unit              2.00              4.00                  6.00

Machine hours required             2                    4                        5

Demand for product in units    1,009             3,847                 1,037

To find - How much of product B should be produced?

Solution -

Products                                        A                            B                     C

Selling Price per unit                     6                            16                    11

Variable cost per unit                    2                             4                     6

Contribution (Selling - Variable)    4                             12                   5

Machine hours required                2                              4                    5

Contribution per hr                         2                             3                     1

(Conribution / Machine hour)

Rank                                                II                              I                      III

Demand                                          1009                       3847               1037

Now,

Hours allocated to B -

No. of hours available = 3847 × 4 = 15,388

Available hours = 17,398

Now,

Extra hours = 17,398 - 15,388 = 2,010 (Allocated to A)

∴ The production of product B should be full capacity

i.e. Total products produced by B = 3847

The contribution margin is the amount of revenue left by the business after deducting all the variable costs from the selling price. The contribution margin includes the fixed costs. For decision making those products are chosen for selling those are having a higher contribution margin.

Find the attachment for the contribution margin of the products.

Now, Number of hours available = [tex]3847 \times 4 &= 15, 388[/tex]

Available hours  =  [tex]17,398[/tex]

Also, the extra hours are  = [tex]17, 398 - 15, 388&=2010[/tex] (Allotted to A).

Thus, product B should produce with full capacity, which is B = 3847.

To know more about contribution margin, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/14902120

The following information was collected for the first year of manufacturing for Appliance Apps: Direct Materials per Unit $2.50 Direct Labor per Unit $1.50 Variable Manufacturing Overhead per Unit $0.25 Variable Selling and Administration Expenses $1.50 Units Produced 39,000 Units Sold 33,000 Sales Price $12 Fixed Manufacturing Expenses $117,000 Fixed Selling and Administration Expenses $21,000 Prepare an income statement under variable costing method.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the total unitary variable cost:

Total unitary variable cost=2.5 + 1.5 + 0.25 + 1.5

Total unitary variable cost= $5.75

Now, the variable costing income statement:

Sales= 33,000*12= 396,000

Total variable cost= (33,000*5.75)= (189,750)

Total contribution margin= 206,250

Fixed Manufacturing Expenses= (117,000)

Fixed Selling and Administration Expenses= (21,000)

Net operating income= 68,250

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