What is the main way in which heat transfer occurs in liquids and gases?

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is convection

Related Questions

Some radar systems detect the size and shape of objects such as aircraft and geological terrain. What is the frequency of such a system which can detect objects as small as 19.1 cm?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f=1.57\times 10^9\ Hz[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

A system can detect objects as small as 19.1 cm i.e. 0.191 m. It is the wavelength.

We know that,

Frequency, [tex]f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]

So,

[tex]f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{0.191}\\\\=1.57\times 10^9\ Hz[/tex]

So, the frequency of such a system is equal to[tex]1.57\times 10^9\ Hz[/tex].

what advantage does hovercraft have over a boar or a road vehicle?​

Answers

Answer:

The advantages of Hovercraft:

They can travel over almost any non-porous surface.

They can operate to and from any unprepared beach or slipway.

They take fast, direct routes compared to a conventional marine vessel.

Why can’t we see the molecules moving in a solid or liquid?

Answers

Answer:

Because molecules are to small for us people to see with the bare eye, unless you use a telescope.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Because in solid form, the molecules stood in place, not moving. In liquid state, the molecules move slowly but not as fast as air molecules.

You throw a football straight up. Air resistance can be neglected. When the football is 4.00 mm above where it left your hand, it is moving upward at 0.500 m/sm/s. What was the speed of the football when it left your hand

Answers

Answer:

u=8.868 m/s

Explanation:

The displacement of the ball is 4 meters

The final speed of the ball is 0.5 m/s

The initial speed of the ball is to be calculated. Using the equation of the rectilinear motion,

[tex]v^{2} =u^{2} +2as[/tex]

Plugging the values in the above expression,

[tex]\\0.5^{2} =u^{2} +2*(-9.8)*4\\\\u^{2} =78.4+0.25\\\\u^{2} =78.65\\\\u=8.868 m/s[/tex]

According to Coulomb's law, rank the interactions between charged particles from highest potential energy to lowest potential energy.

a. 1+ charge and 1- charge seperated by 200pm
b. 1+ charge and 1+ charge seperated by 100pm
c. 1+ charge and 1- charge seperated by 100pm
d. 2+ charge and 1- charge seperated by 100pm

Answers

According to Coulomb's law, rank the interactions between charged particles from highest potential energy to lowest potential energy.

Highest potential energy to lowest potential energy.

b. 1+ charge and 1+ charge seperated by 100 pm

a. 1+ charge and 1- charge seperated by 200 pm

c. 1+ charge and 1- charge seperated by 100 pm

d. 2+ charge and 1- charge seperated by 100 pm

[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]

__5. The study of weather patterns can predict the trajectory and intensity of this
event via satellite imagery.
A. Hurricanes
B. Tornadoes
C. Floods
D. Forest fires

Answers

Answer:

its hurricane

Explanation:

beacuse almost all the time hurricanes cause alot of trajectory in the compasses and weather maps

The study of weather patterns can predict the trajectory and intensity of hurricanes. So, option A.

What is meant by weather ?

The state of the atmosphere, which includes factors such as temperature, air pressure, wind, humidity, precipitation, and cloud cover, is referred to as the weather.

Here,

Weather condition is the local climate over a specific time period, which might range from one to several weeks. Meteorological conditions are those that are characteristic for a certain place or seasons.

The study of weather and atmospheric patterns across time is known as climatology. This branch of science is devoted to observing, examining, and comprehending global weather patterns, as well as the atmospheric circumstances that lead to them.

The atmosphere's current condition can be determined by combining data from weather stations, satellites, and even data collected by aircraft.

Following that, meteorologists use what they know about atmospheric processes to predict how the atmosphere will change, so altering the weather.

Hence,

The study of weather patterns can predict the trajectory and intensity of hurricanes. So, option A.

To learn more about weather, click:

https://brainly.com/question/3789422

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To calculate the final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation, which step must occur?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Reverse the second equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy

what
is the half for physics
one
2
some one help me I need i​

Answers

Answer:

This Displacement Calculator finds the distance traveled or displacement (s) of an object using its initial velocity (u), acceleration (a), and time (t) traveled. The equation used is s = ut + ½at2; it is manipulated below to show how to solve for each individual vvariation

g:p:e = gravitational field strength x height

gravitational field strength = 9.8N/kg

Answers

Answer:

kdfihiyfxnlL chapter kar kaam

Explanation:

off influx teenon Palin

An LC circuit is built with a 20 mH inductor and an 8.0 PF capacitor. The capacitor voltage has its maximum value of 25 V at t = 0 s.(a)How much time does it take until the capacitor is fully discharged for the first time? (b)What is the inductor current at that time?

Answers

Answer:

a) the required time is 0.6283 μs

b) the inductor current is 0.5 mA

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

The capacitor voltage has its maximum value of 25 V at t = 0

i.e V[tex]_m[/tex] = V₀ = 25 V

we determine the angular velocity;

ω = 1 / √( LC )

ω = 1 / √( ( 20 × 10⁻³ H ) × ( 8.0 × 10⁻¹² F) )

ω = 1 / √( 1.6 × 10⁻¹³  )

ω = 1 / 0.0000004

ω = 2.5 × 10⁶ s⁻¹

a) How much time does it take until the capacitor is fully discharged for the first time?

V[tex]_m[/tex] =  V₀sin( ωt )

we substitute

25V =  25V × sin( 2.5 × 10⁶ s⁻¹ × t )

25V =  25V × sin( 2.5 × 10⁶ s⁻¹ × t )

divide both sides by 25 V

sin( 2.5 × 10⁶ × t ) = 1

( 2.5 × 10⁶ × t ) = π/2

t = 1.570796 / (2.5 × 10⁶)

t = 0.6283 × 10⁻⁶ s

t = 0.6283 μs

Therefore, the required time is 0.6283 μs

b) What is the inductor current at that time?

[tex]I[/tex](t) = V₀√(C/L) sin(ωt)

{ sin(ωt) = 1 )

[tex]I[/tex](t) = V₀√(C/L)

we substitute

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 25V × √( ( 8.0 × 10⁻¹² F ) / ( 20 × 10⁻³ H ) )

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 25 × 0.00002

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 0.0005 A

[tex]I[/tex](t) = 0.5 mA

Therefore, the inductor current is 0.5 mA

The time taken for the capacitor to fully discharge is 6.28 x 10⁻⁷ s.

The current in the inductor at the given time is 0.0005 A.

Angular velocity of circuit

The angular velocity of the circuit is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = \frac{1}{\sqrt{LC} } \\\\\omega = \frac{1}{\sqrt{20 \times 10^{-3} \times 8 \times 10^{-12} } } \\\\\omega = 2.5 \times 10^6 \ rad/s[/tex]

Time for the capacitor to fully discharge

V = V₀(sinωt)

sinωt = V/V₀

sinωt = = 25/25

sin(ωt) = 1

ωt = sin⁻¹ (1)

ωt = π/2

2.5 x 10⁶ t = π/2

t = 1.57 / (2.5 × 10⁶)

t = 6.28 x 10⁻⁷ s

Inductor current at the given time

The current in the inductor at the given time is calculated as follows

[tex]I(t) = V_0 \sqrt{\frac{C}{L} } \\\\I = 25 \times \sqrt{\frac{8\times 10^{-12}}{20 \times 10^{-3}} } \\\\I = 0.0005 \ A[/tex]

Learn more about inductor current here: https://brainly.com/question/4425414

The peak value of the electric field component of an electromagnetic wave is E. At a particular instant, the intensity of the wave is of 0.020 W/m2. If the electric field were increased to 5E, what would be the intensity of the wave?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]I_2=0.50 w/m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

initial Intensity [tex]I_1=0.020 w/m^2[/tex]

Final Electric field [tex]E_2=5E[/tex]

Generally the equation for Relation ship between intensity and Electric field is mathematically given by

 [tex]\frac{I_1}{I_2}= \frac{E_1^2}{E_2^2}[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]I_2=\frac{I_1}{ \frac{E_1^2}{E_2^2}}[/tex]

 [tex]I_2=\frac{0.020}{ \frac{E^2}{5E^2}}[/tex]

 [tex]I_2=0.50 w/m^2[/tex]

sanaysay tungkol sa pangangalaga ng mga endangered animals​

Answers

What details do you need in this essay exactly?

if a glass rod rubbed with Silk piece is taken to a ball pen rubeed with wool the ball pen_____​

Answers

Answer:

The glass rod remains charged due to electrification by the silk

In June 1985, a laser beam was sent out from the Air Force Optical Station on Maui and reflected back from the shuttle Discovery as it passed by 354 km overhead. The diameter of the central maximum of the beam at the shuttle position was 500 nm. What is the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

In June 1985, a laser beam was sent out from the Air Force Optical Station on Maui and reflected back from the shuttle Discovery as it passed by 354 km overhead. The diameter of the central maximum of the beam at the shuttle position was said to be 9.1 m, and the beam wavelength was 500 nm.

What is the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station

Answer:

the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station is 4.747 cm

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Separation between observer and point L = 354 km = 354000 m

Linear separation D = 9.1 m

wavelength λ = 500 nm = 500 × 10⁻⁹ m

Now, for small angles;

θ = D / L

θ = 9.1 m /  354000 m

θ = 2.57 × 10⁻⁵ rad

For a circular aperture;

sinθ = ( 1.22 × λ ) / d

for small angles;

θ = ( 1.22 × λ ) / d

so

θ = 2 × θ

θ = 2 × [( 1.22 × λ ) / d]

we substitute

2.57 × 10⁻⁵ = 2 × [( 1.22 × 500 × 10⁻⁹ ) / d]

2.57 × 10⁻⁵ = 0.00000122 / d

d = 0.00000122 / 2.57 × 10⁻⁵

d = 0.04747 m

d = ( 0.04747 × 100 )m

d = 4.747 cm

Therefore, the effective diameter of the circular laser aperture at the Maui ground station is 4.747 cm

The bus travelled at velocity 15 ms-l for 5 minutes before it came to a stop. By using suitable linear equation, calculate the distance the bus has travelled.​

Answers

Answer:

ans: 2250 meters

Explanation:

initial velocity (U)= 15 m/s

final velocity (V) = 0m/s , since need to come in rest

total time taken (T) = 5 min= 300 seconds

total distance covered (S)= UT + 1/2 aT^2 ,

a= acceleration

S= 15 × 300 + 0.5 ×(0 - 15) × 300

since a = (V - U)/ T

S = 4500 - 2250

S= 2250 m

If you exert a force of 5 N into a nutcracker, and it outputs a force of 20 N, what is the mechanical advantage of the nutcracker. Show formula PLSSS HELPPPP!!! i'll make you brainliest

Answers

Answer: 4

Explanation:

MA = output force / input force

MA = 20 / 5

MA = 4

Hope this helps.  Please mark brainliest.

Lab: Energy Transfer Instructions Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately. Your work will not be submitted to your teacher until you click Submit. Documents Descriptive Lab Report Guide Descriptive Lab Report Rubric

Answers

Answer:

The second one says cant open file............

A marshmallow in a vacuum becomes

A) larger.
B) smaller.
C) does not change.

Answers

puffs up because of aur traping in marshmallow

therefore A is the answer

thank you

At a rock concert, the sound intensity 1.0m in front of the bank of loudspeakers is 0.10 W/m^2. A fan is 30.0m from the loudspeakers. Her eardrums have a diameter of 8.4mm.How much energy is transferred to each eardrum in one second?

Answers

Answer: The amount of energy transferred to each eardrum in one second is [tex]6.2 \times 10^{-9} J[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Intensity = 0.10 [tex]W/m^{2}[/tex]

Now, at 30.0 m the intensity will be calculated as follows.

[tex]Intensity = \frac{(30.0 m)^{2}}{(1 m)^{2}}\\= 900[/tex]

This means that the intensity is 900 times less assuming that the wave is spherical.

Hence, the new intensity is calculated as follows.

[tex]\frac{0.10 W/m^{2}}{900}\\= 1.11 \times 10^{-4} W/m^{2}[/tex]

The area of ear drum is expressed as follows.

[tex]Area = \pi \times r^{2}\\= 3.14 \times (4.2 mm)^{2}\\= 5.54 \times 10^{-5} m^{2}\\[/tex]

Formula used to calculate energy is as follows.

[tex]P = I \times a[/tex]

where,

P = power or energy

I = intensity

a = area

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]P = I \times a\\= 1.11 \times 10^{-4} W/m^{2} \times 5.54 \times 10^{-5} m^{2}\\= 6.2 \times 10^{-9} W[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that amount of energy transferred to each eardrum in one second is [tex]6.2 \times 10^{-9} J[/tex].

The charge that passes a cross-sectional area A=10-4 m2 varies with time according
to the relation
Q=4 + 2t + t2, where Q is in coulombs and t is in seconds. (a) Find the relation
that gives the instantaneous current at time t =2 s is​

Answers

Answer:

Current = dQ/dt

or I = dQ/dt

Where I represents current.

Which is the rate of flow of charge.

Q=4 + 2t + t²

dQ/dt = 2 + 2t --- This is the relation that gives the instantaneous current.

At time t=2sec

dQ/dt = I = 2 + 2t

= 2 + 2(2)

=2 + 4

= 6A.

A spring with a 10-kg mass and a damping constant 15 can be held stretched 2 meters beyond its natural length by a force of 6 newtons. Suppose the spring is stretched 4 meters beyond its natural length and then released with zero velocity. Suppose the spring is stretched 4 meters beyond its natural length and then released with zero velocity.

Required:
Find the position of the mass at any time t.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

mass = 10kg

damping constant C = 15 kg/s

length = 2 m

Force F = 6N

Using the Hooke's law:

F = kx

6 = 15x

k = 6 N /2 m

spring constant k = 3 N/m

For the critical damping

C² - 4k*m= 0

m = C²/4k

m = (15)²/4(3) kg

m = 225/12 kg

m = 18.75 kg

Effects of global warming is

A-decrease in temperature
B-melting of polar ice caps
C-breathing problems

Answers

Answer:

B- the melting of polar ice caps

Explanation:

As the world's temperature increases, polar ice caps will no longer be able to remain solid.

Hunter is studying a new form of plastic chip that can be added onto a credit card, linking it to a bank account
separate from the main card. This chip works by passing an electric current through a sensing coil. What application
of solid-state physics is Hunter most likely working with?
O electromagnetism
O metallurgy
O quantum mechanics
O crystallography

Answers

Answer:

electromagnetism....

Which of the following items is an example of a symbol Bernice bobs her hair

Answers

what? Is there a picture you can show us with this question

The rotating loop in an AC generator is a square 18 cm on each side. It is rotated at 60.0 Hz in a uniform magnetic field of 0.3T. Calculate the approximate value of the maximum amplitude of the power delivered to the loop for a loop resistance of 12 ohm ?

Answers

Answer:

The maximum amplitude power is 1.12 W

Explanation:

Given;

length of each side of the square, L = 18 cm = 0.18 m

angular frequency, f = 60 Hz

magnetic field, B = 0.3 T

resistance of the loop, R = 12 ohm

The area of the loop, A = L² = 0.18 m x 0.18 m = 0.0324 m²

The angular speed, ω = 2πf = 2π x 60 = rad/s = 377.04 rad/s

The maximum value of emf induced;

[tex]E_{max} = NBA \omega\\\\where; \\N \ is \ number \ of \ turns\\\\E_{max} = (1) \times 0.3 \times 0.0324 \times 377.04\\\\E_{max} = 3.665 \ V[/tex]

The maximum amplitude power is calculated as;

[tex]Power = \frac{(E_{max})^2 }{R} \\\\Power = \frac{(3.665)^2}{12} \\\\Power = 1.12 \ W[/tex]

URGENT

The component of solid-state physics that works with and/or heats metals and alloys to give them certain desired
shapes or properties is..

Answers

Answer:

the is metallurgy .....

A certain light truck can go around a flat curve having a radius of 150m with a max speed if 26.5. What is the max speed it can go around a curve having a radius of 76.0m

Answers

Answer:

The maximum speed is 18.86 m/s.

Explanation:

initial  radius, r = 150 m

maximum speed, v = 26.5 m/s

new radius, r' = 76 m

Let the new maximum speed is v'.

The formula of the maximum speed is

[tex]tan\theta = \frac{v^2}{rg}[/tex]

So,

[tex]\frac{v'^2}{v^2}=\frac{r'}{r}\\\\\frac{v'^2}{26.5\times 26.5}=\frac{76}{150}\\\\v=18.86 m/s[/tex]

The steps to determine the sum are shown. (6.74x104)+(8.95 x 104) Step 1. Rearrange the expression: (6.74+8.95) 104 Step 2. Add the coefficients: (15.69) 104 Step 3. Write in scientific notation: 1.569x 10 What is the value of k in Step 3? =​

Answers

Answer:

We want to solve the sum:

6.74*10⁴ + 8.95*10⁴

first, we take the common factor 10⁴ out, so we get:

(6.74 + 8.95)*10⁴

Now we solve the sum:

(15.66)*10⁴

Now we want to rewrite it in exponential form, wo we can rewrite it as:

(15.66)*10⁴ = (1.566*10)*10⁴ = (1.566)*10*10⁴ = (1.566)*10⁴⁺¹ = 1.566*10⁵

k = 5.

When a condenser discharges electricity, the instantaneous rate of change of the voltage is proportional to the voltage in the condenser. Suppose you have a discharging condenser and the instantaneous rate of change of the voltage is -0.01 of the voltage (in volts per second). How many seconds does it take for the voltage to decrease by 90 %?

Answers

Answer:

460.52 s

Explanation:

Since the instantaneous rate of change of the voltage is proportional to the voltage in the condenser, we have that

dV/dt ∝ V

dV/dt = kV

separating the variables, we have

dV/V = kdt

integrating both sides, we have

∫dV/V = ∫kdt

㏑(V/V₀) = kt

V/V₀ = [tex]e^{kt}[/tex]

Since the instantaneous rate of change of the voltage is -0.01 of the voltage dV/dt = -0.01V

Since dV/dt = kV

-0.01V = kV

k = -0.01

So, V/V₀ = [tex]e^{-0.01t}[/tex]

V = V₀[tex]e^{-0.01t}[/tex]

Given that the voltage decreases by 90 %, we have that the remaining voltage (100 % - 90%)V₀ = 10%V₀ = 0.1V₀

So, V = 0.1V₀

Thus

V = V₀[tex]e^{-0.01t}[/tex]

0.1V₀ = V₀[tex]e^{-0.01t}[/tex]

0.1V₀/V₀ = [tex]e^{-0.01t}[/tex]

0.1 = [tex]e^{-0.01t}[/tex]

to find the time, t it takes the voltage to decrease by 90%, we taking natural logarithm of both sides, we have

㏑(0.01) = -0.01t

So, t = ㏑(0.01)/-0.01

t = -4.6052/-0.01

t = 460.52 s

Friction is a (1)______
that (2)______
motion. It acts in a direction (3)______
to the motion of
the object. There is (4)______
exerted on an object that
moves on a (5)_____
than on a (6)_____
Friction opposes the motion of an object as it moves across a
surface. An object slows down (7)______
on a rough
surface than on a smooth surface.​

Answers

Answer:

friction is motion heat that collect hot vibration

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