what was characteristic of immigration to the United States during the late nineteenth century?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity. Others came seeking personal freedom or relief from political and religious persecution, and nearly 12 million immigrants arrived in the United States between 1870 and 1900. During the 1870s and 1880s, the vast majority of these people were from Germany, Ireland, and England - the principal sources of immigration before the Civil War. Even so, a relatively large group of Chinese immigrated to the United States between the start of the California gold rush in 1849 and 1882, when federal law stopped their immigration.

With the onset of hard economic times in the 1870s, European immigrants and Americans began to compete for the jobs traditionally reserved for the Chinese. With economic competition came dislike and even racial suspicion and hatred. Such feelings were accompanied by anti-Chinese riots and pressure, especially in California, for the exclusion of Chinese immigrants from the United States. The result of this pressure was the Chinese Exclusion Act, passed by Congress in 1882. This Act virtually ended Chinese immigration for nearly a century.

Immigrants entered the United States through several ports. Those from Europe generally came through East Coast facilities, while those from Asia generally entered through West Coast centers. More than 70 percent of all immigrants, however, entered through New York City, which came to be known as the "Golden Door." Throughout the late 1800s, most immigrants arriving in New York entered at the Castle Garden depot near the tip of Manhattan. In 1892, the federal government opened a new immigration processing center on Ellis Island in New York harbor.

Although immigrants often settled near ports of entry, a large number did find their way inland. Many states, especially those with sparse populations, actively sought to attract immigrants by offering jobs or land for farming. Many immigrants wanted to move to communities established by previous settlers from their homelands.

Once settled, immigrants looked for work. There were never enough jobs, and employers often took advantage of the immigrants. Men were generally paid less than other workers, and women less than men. Social tensions were also part of the immigrant experience. Often stereotyped and discriminated against, many immigrants suffered verbal and physical abuse because they were "different." While large-scale immigration created many social tensions, it also produced a new vitality in the cities and states in which the immigrants settled. The newcomers helped transform American society and culture, demonstrating that diversity, as well as unity, is a source of national strength.

To find other documents in Loc.gov relating to this topic, use such key words as immigration or immigrants, or include the names of specific immigrant or ethnic groups, such as German, Irish, Scandinavian, Swedish, Norwegian, or Chinese.


Related Questions

What did Vanderbilt use to buy out
other companies?

Answers

Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 – January 4, 1877) was an American business magnate who built his wealth in railroads and shipping.[2][3] After working with his father's business, Vanderbilt worked his way into leadership positions in the inland water trade and invested in the rapidly growing railroad industry. Nicknamed "The Commodore", he is known for owning the New York Central Railroad.

Answer:

Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 – January 4, 1877) was an American business magnate ... In the 1840s, he launched a campaign to take over the most attractive of .

During these years, Vanderbilt also operated many other businesses.

Explanation:

hope this helps plzz mark brainliest

what did it take to run a plantation? what did Eliza Lucas Pinckney believe made her successful?

Answers

Answer:

As the British colonists settled in Virginia, the plantation scheme arose in the American South and split the land into large areas suitable for planting. The need for farm labor contributed to the establishment of slavery because the economy of the South relied on the production of crops.

Eliza used her 1744 crop to make seed and shared it with other planters, leading to an expansion in indigo production. She proved that colonial planters could make a profit in an extremely competitive market.

What do you think must be improved from the agrarian reform?

Answers

Answer:

Most agrarian reforms aim at improving land distribution, so a point that can be improved from the agrarian reform is the access to land.

Explanation:

The idea is to have more farmers own land, and to have a more equal distribution of land as well. Agrarian reforms usually take on large estates owned by a few people and break it down in several farms that are later distributed to formerly landless, or poor peasants.

Agrarian reform should also focus on public goods, technical help, irrigation, fertilization, sustainability, and economic systems.

What was the reason the Spanish fought while exploring?

A) They were all conquistadors and were trained to fight.

B) They had to fight fevers and mosquitoes.

C) The Spanish wanted to claim all the land and make the natives their slaves.

D) They had to fight to convert all of the natives to Christianity.​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the spanish wanted to conquor all the land that surrounded them

C.
they wanted to take over the land

what's your favorite color. will give brainlest if we have the same.
just trying to give people easy ways to get points

Answers

Answer:

Dark blue would probably be mine, or just blue in general! :) Thanks for the points. If I know how this website works properly. Have a good one!

Explanation:

Would pilgrim's have considered todays Thanksgiving ti be a true Thanksgiving

Answers

Answer:

The feast was a secular celebration, so it never would have been considered a thanksgiving in the pilgrims' minds

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

THE FIRST THANKSGIVING WAS IN 1621 AND THE PILGRIMS CELEBRATED IT EVERY YEAR THEREAFTER. Fact: The first feast wasn't repeated, so it wasn't the beginning of a tradition. ... The feast was a secular celebration, so it never would have been considered a thanksgiving in the pilgrims' minds.

How did geography affect the growth of civilizations in Mesopotamia?

Answers

Answer:

Geography Mesopotamians changed their environment to improve life. Rivers support agriculture? Semiarid climate—hot summers, less than 10 inches of annual rainfall. Crops grew in this dry region because of rivers, fertile soil - many farming villages across southern Mesopotamia by 4000 B.C.

Explanation:

Make sure to edit so you don't get copy-writed

Cold I please get Brain-list

How you ask?

Because mesopotamia's soil was fecund.

Another reason can be because the region's weather didn't have much rain, this made farming difficult.

SE (Side Effect)- mesopotomian  sophistication with the capacity to stretch the river's water into farm terra firma.

Which of the following species is believed to be the first to leave africa?

Answers

Answer:

Homo ergaster

Explanation:

may have been the first human species to leave Africa

What was the significance of Washington's role in the Whiskey Rebellion?

1. Mandated Separation of Powers

2. Strengthened the judiciary power

3. Strengthened the role of the executive branch

4. Weakened the role of the executive branch

Answers

Answer:

2) Strengthened the judiciary power.

Explanation:

What group replaced Knights of Labor as the largest labor organization in Texas going into the 1900s?

Answers

Answer:

American Federation of Labor

Explanation:

The Knights of Labor was a national union that was particularly popular in Texas. They were known and are remembered for there reform philosophy which includes equal pay for all workers regardless of gender, child labor laws and industrial safety laws. However, they started fading away in 1886; although was officially shut down in 1917 which was after been gradually replaced by another national labor union called American Federation of Labor (AFL). AFL was founded by some unionists in 1886.

What the answer to you this question

Answers

it might be 4. im not sure

Drag each label to the correct location. Match each description with the correct type of democracy. direct form of democracy representative form of democracy all citizens can vote only male citizens can vote elected leaders form laws

Answers

Answer

maybe its all sitzens can vote

Explanation:

its just a quess

Answer:

i believe the answers 21

Explanation:

i think so

!According to the U.S Constitution, the government is made up of:

A. the president and the legislation that he or she selects.
B. several unequal branches competing for power.
C. congress and the lower branches it creates.
D. three equal branches with different powers.

Answers

D. i just took it and it should be right

According to the U.S Constitution, the government is made up of three equal branches with different powers. Hence, Option D is correct.

What are powers?

Delegated powers are those that are given to the national government under the Constitution. Enumerated powers, implied powers, and inherent powers are the three different categories of delegated powers.

The Constitution expressly grants enumerated powers, often known as stated powers. Capabilities that can be logically deduced from specified powers are known as implied powers. The "necessary and suitable" section of the Constitution outlines the rationale for these implied powers.

The clause states that Congress has the authority to enact any laws that are necessary and appropriate for carrying out the aforementioned functions as well as any other powers granted to the United States government by this Constitution.

Therefore, Option D is correct.

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The thoughts and ideas of enlightenment philosophers, such as john locke inspired Jefferson to write about what type of right in the declaration of independence

A) intangible rights
B) unalienable rights
C) human rights
D) civil rights

Answers

Answer:

He inspired Answer choice b because that's the idea that was taken. originally it was called natural rights.

HELLPPPP PLEASE!
Why were some Native Americans mobile or immobile?

Answers

Answer: because some of them are older and less able to move and then some are more energetic and young

Explanation:

what year was the great depression ​

Answers

it was from 1929 to 1933

Answer:

1933

Explanation:

WHY DO I HAVE TO SEND A LONG TEXT

PLZZ HELP
Early in the Civil War, those living in Indian Territory often disagreed on which side to take. Which of the following best
describes how splits generally occurred?
A. Groups split between Christians, who supported neutrality, and non-Christians, who wanted to join
the Confederacy.
B. Groups split along tribal lines; some tribes wanted to join the Union, while others wanted to join the
Confederacy.
C. Groups split between those who were full blooded and wanted to remain neutral and those of
mixed blood, who wanted to join the Confederacy.
D. Groups split along geographic lines; those in the east supported the Union, and those in the west
supported the Confederacy.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

The split that generally occurred with those living in Indian Territory in the Civil War was A. Groups split between Christians, who supported neutrality, and non-Christians, who wanted to join the Confederacy.

How did Native Americans take sides in the Civil War?

In the American Civil War, Native Americans and others in Indian Territory knew that they would have to take sides in order to ensure their survival after the war.

Splits developed in several ways but the most prominent was in terms of religion. Christian Native Americans believed that they should stay neutral but the non-Christian Natives called for joining the Confederacy to get better rights.

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What Was the Largest Contiguous Empire in History? 

Answers

Answer:

The Mongol Empire

Explanation:

The Mongol Empire existed during the 13th and 14th centuries and it is recognized as being the largest contiguous land empire in history! Thank you hope this helps! :)

The industrial revolution began in Great Britain. Which reason do you believe is most significant? Why?

Answers

Answer:Origins of the Industrial Revolution

First, the Agricultural Revolution of the 18th century created a favorable climate for industrialization. By increasing food production, the British population could be fed at lower prices with less effort than ever before.

Explanation:

Help ASAP Question 1 (1 point)
Which of the following terms refers to activities ranging from buying food at a grocery store to burning natural gas as an energy source?

Question 1 options:

Communism


Corruption


Consumption


Capitalism

Question 2 (1 point)
When did the US have the highest recorded unemployment rate in its history?

Question 2 options:

The end of WWII


The 2008 Recession


The Great Depression


The Coronavirus Pandemic

Question 3 (1 point)
If two people negotiate a price of something, based on what one person is willing to pay and what another is willing to sell for, then they are operating a system governed by what principle?

Question 3 options:

Fairness and Equity


Supply and Demand


Equality for All


Buyer Beware

Regulation
Read each of the following sources, then answer the connected questions

Source 1: An Evaluation of the New Deal, government programs put in place in the 1930's in the US as a response to the Great Depression, excerpt from a textbook

How effective was the New Deal at addressing the problems of the Great Depression?

The New Deal itself created millions of jobs and sponsored public works projects that reached most every county in the nation. Federal protection of bank deposits ended the dangerous trend of bank runs. Abuse of the stock market was more clearly defined and monitored to prevent collapses in the future. The Social Security system was modified and expanded to remain one of the most popular government programs for the remainder of the century. For the first time in peacetime history the federal government assumed responsibility for managing the economy. The legacy of social welfare programs for the destitute and underprivileged would ring through the remainder of the 1900s.

Laborers benefited from protections as witnessed by the emergence of a new powerful union, the CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS. African Americans and women received limited advances by the legislative programs, but FDR was not fully committed to either civil or women's rights. All over Europe, fascist governments were on the rise, but Roosevelt steered America along a safe path when economic spirits were at an all-time low.

---

Source 2: Excerpt from The Conscience of a Conservative, written by Barry Goldwater, a conservative Republican senator from Arizona, in 1960. He starts by referring to Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal.

Franklin Roosevelt's rapid conversion from Constitutionalism to the doctrine of unlimited government is an oft-told story . . . I am here concerned . . . by the unmistakable tendency of the Republican Party to adopt the same course. The result is that today neither of our two parties maintains a meaningful commitment to the principle of States' Rights. Thus, the cornerstone of the Republic, our chief bulwark against the encroachment of individual freedom by Big Government, is fast disappearing under the piling sands of absolutism. . .

The Root evil is that the government is engaged in activities in which it has no legitimate business. As long as the federal government acknowledges responsibility in a given social or economic field, its spending in that field cannot be substantially reduced.



Question 4 (1 point)
Which of the following statements could best be supported by both sources?

Question 4 options:

After the crisis of the Great Depression the reforms of Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal were no longer necessary and so were removed


Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal expanded the role of the government too much and is leading to tyranny


Under the New Deal, President Franklin Roosevelt expanded the power of the government in the areas of society and economics


The New Deal, under Franklin Roosevelt, was successful in reducing the pain caused by the Great Depression

Question 5 (1 point)
Which of the following questions would the authors of the two sources most likely disagree about?

Question 5 options:

Did the New Deal have an overall positive effect?


Did the New Deal have a long lasting effect?


Did the New Deal change the role of the federal government?


What did FDR do in response to the Great Depression?

Answers

Answer:

1.Consumption

2. Great Depression

3. I think Fairness and Equity

Explanation:

Help me write a sumary of Thanks Giving history. It doesn't have to be long just a paragraph or so will do​

Answers

The colonizers came and wiped out the native people Thanksgiving celebrates the genocide of Native American peoples and the holiday belittles their traditions and customs that can no longer be celebrated in today’s world. The Wampanoag Indians lives and society were forever damaged when the English arrived in Plymouth. I still celebrate it as a day to come together with my family and be grateful but it’s important to remember the dark untold history behind this day.

Read the sentence.
What type of context clue helps describe the meaning
the underlined term?
Few people settled on the plateau, which is an elevated
area of relatively flat land.
inference
restatement
antonym or synonym
definition or explanation

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

d :D

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Why did China discontinue Zheng He's voyages after Emperor Yongle died?
O They were believed to be too costly and distracting.
O They raised concerns that other nations would see China as threatening.
O They brought back too many immigrants for China to take into the country.
O They caused too many people to emigrate from China to other parts of the world.

Answers

O They were believed to be too costly and distracting

After Emperor Yongle's death, the following dynasty that took over believed that the naval expeditions were unnecessary, thus eventually leading to its dissolution.

China discontinue Zheng He's voyages after Emperor Yongle died because They were believed to be too costly and distracting. Thus, an option first is correct.

What happened after Emperor Yongle's death?

Yongle died at the age of 64, and his son, the Hongxi Emperor, succeeded him. After Hongxi died of a heart attack barely one year into his rule, the Yongle Emperor's grandson, Xuande, took over as Emperor and reigned until 1435 CE.

Following Emperor Yongle's death, the next dynasty decided that naval expeditions were useless, eventually contributing to its disintegration. They were thought to be overly expensive and distracting. The expeditions highlighted other countries China's riches and might.

After Emperor Yongle died, China discontinued Zheng He's missions because they were deemed too expensive and distracting. As a result, the first choice is correct.

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List six of the fruits and vegetables grown in Texas

Answers

Answer:

carrots, tomatoes, apple, green leaf vegetable, cucumber and lettuce

Answer:

Apples,

Berries,

Cherries,

Figs,

Grapefruit,

Grapes,

Melons .

Peaches, plums, pluots, and nectarines,

Pears,

Pomegranates,

Explanation:

Due to the railroads, American settlers were able to travel west in larger numbers. How did this migration impact

American Indians?

American Indians'way of life changed because buffalo herds were destroyed for commercial markets,

American Indians voluntarily went to reservations because they needed to find food and shelter.

American Indians became cattle ranchers in order to survive a decrease in income.

American Indians faced economic decline because they could no longer sell buffalo meat.

Answers

Answer:

American Indians' way of life changed because buffalo herds were destroyed for commercial markets

Explanation:

Most American Indians were dependent on the wild Buffalo for survival, at least in the plains and the West.

When the American settlers arrived in these regions, they quickly drove the Buffalo to the brink of exctintion, and replaced it with domestic cattle in order to supply the commercial markets.

The American Indians were obviously excluded from this new economy, and had very few alternatives for survival, having to resort to looting, raiding, and outright conflict with the Settlers. In the end, most of them were sent to the reservations that still exist to this day.

Answer:

A) American Indians’ way of life changed because buffalo herds were destroyed for commercial markets.

Explanation:

ON edge 2021.

Fill in the Blanks ____________ were mounted warriors of the middle ages who were heavy armor. They practiced _________, the code of conduct they were expected to follow.

Answers

Answer:

Knights were mounted warriors of the middle ages who were heavy armor. They practiced chivalry, the code of conduct they were expected to follow.

Explanation:

Which statements accurately describe Enlightenment ideas

Answers

Answer: Cultural movement for the development of free thought.

Explanation:

The Enlightenment reached its full momentum in the 18th century. Enlightenment ideas first developed in Europe and then spread to colonial America. The educators worked to promote human freedom, the development of free thought and science. Their struggle is focused on opposing tyranny over people in every way. The movement is characterized by the formation of reading societies, the organization of debates, and scientific societies. A characteristic phenomenon for the Enlightenment is the emergence of nationalism, the appearance of which is associated with the development of the Enlightenment.

Plz help I am timed
Alexander the Great adopted his father's plan to invade and conquer
A. Asia
B. Greece
C. Egypt
D. Africa

Answers

Answer:

A. Asia

Explanation:

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Answer:

It's B: Greece

Explanation:

Alexander's reign. ... After subduing any serious threats to his rule, and with the Greek city-states now firmly under Macedonian rule following Charonea, Alexander embarked on the great campaign his father had been planning: the conquest of the mighty Persian Empire.

What is the Triangle Trade Route?

Answers

Answer:

The 'Triangular Trade' was the route that British slave traders used. It had three different stages/ destinations.

Explanation:

Answer:

The 'Triangular Trade' was the sailing route taken by British slave traders. It was a journey of three stages. A British ship carrying trade goods set sail from Britain, bound for West Africa. Slaves were chained together to be moved. At first some slaves were captured directly by the British traders

Explanation:

thomas hobbes purpose of the government​

Answers

Answer:

Thomas Hobbes believed that the purpose of government was to reign in the natural desire of man to be evil, chaotic, and violent.

Explanation:

Answer: Thomas Hobbes believed that the purpose of government was to reign in the natural desire of man to be evil, chaotic, and violent.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which of the following is a frameshift mutation from the original DNA of CGCATTGGA?a. CGCATTGGAb. CGGCATTGGAc. CGCATTGGTd. GGCATTGGA HELP PLSSKAJCJAJNCDHAHX Do you think relations between the United States and Canada will get better or worsein the future? In one or two paragraphs, explain your answer using at least one detailfrom your reading about Canada. You are in the 32% federal tax bracket. You are offered a taxable bond with a yield of 8.0% and a municipal (muni) bond with a yield of 5.8%. What is the breakeven federal tax rate where you are indifferent with regard to purchasing the taxable bond or the municipal bond? Should you buy the taxable bond? A) 27.50% breakeven tax bracket; No, you should buy the muni bond B) 27.50% breakeven tax bracket; Yes, you should buy the taxable bond C) 29.80% breakeven tax bracket; No, you should buy the muni bond D) 29.80% breakeven tax bracket; Yes, you should buy the taxable bond E) 37.93% breakeven tax bracket; No, you should buy the muni bond F) 37.93% breakeven tax bracket; Yes, you should buy the taxable bond G) None of the above (URGENT!!!!!) the electron configuration of some elements are given. Based on the electron configuration which ELEMENTS can likely form ions with multiple charges?a) zinc [Ar] 3d4sb) iron [Ar] 3d4sc) sodium [Ne] 3sd) cobalt [Ar] 3d 4se) silver [Kr] 4d 5s Why was the election of 1800 a turning point in American history? It gave the Federalists more power. It was the first time that political power shifted. Jefferson beat Burr by a huge number of electoral votes. Adams ran against Jefferson for the second time. A. What is the slope of the trend line? B. What is the meaning of the slope in context of the problem? C. What is the y-intercept? D. What is the equation? E. Predict how many words per minute Jaime would type after 11 weeks. Explain how you made your prediction. (Java) Write a program that accepts a number of minutes and converts it both to hours and days. For example, 6000 minutes is 100.0 hours or 4.166666666666667 days. the BE in units for CompuTech in 2021?Q2: What impact would occur to the BE if the variable cost of materials rose by 10% duringthe year? Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.Match each term to its definition.topicmain ideasupporting detailsthe most important point that theauthor wants to makearrowRightevidence that helps make the main pointarrowRightthe overall subject of the textarrowRight 2. If mZ1 = 71 degrees, find the measure of the other 7 angles. Find the equation of the line. Use exact numbers. Consider the following ways of handling deadlock: (1) bankers algorithm, (2) detectdeadlock and kill thread, releasing all resources, (3) reserve all resources in advance,(4) restart thread and release all resources if thread needs to wait, (5) resource ordering, and (6) detect deadlock and roll back threads actions.a. One criterion to use in evaluating different approaches to deadlock is which approach permits the greatest concurrency. In other words, which approach allowsthe most threads to make progress without waiting when there is no deadlock?Give a rank order from 1 to 6 for each of the ways of handling deadlock just listed,where 1 allows the greatest degree of concurrency. Comment on your ordering.b. Another criterion is efficiency; in other words, which requires the least processoroverhead. Rank order the approaches from 1 to 6, with 1 being the most efficient,assuming that deadlock is a very rare event. Comment on your ordering. Doesyour ordering change if deadlocks occur frequently? who can answer part B for me? The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is giving a speech on T.V. The Prime Minister is explaining a plan for improving the United Kingdoms economy. In the speech, the Prime Minister says:We must make its easier for our citizens to open small businesses. My plan will give tax breaks and incentives to citizens who want to start their own small businessOn what conclusion is the Prime Ministers plan is based? A. Promoting entrepreneurship will improve economic development B. Investing in capital goods will increase the countrys gross domestic product (GDP) C. Investing in human capital will increase the countrys gross domestic product (GDP) D. A tariff on good imported from other nations will help Great Britains businesses compete. In a chemistry class, Gabby prepared a solution by mixing 25 grams (g) of sugar in 80g of water. What are the concentration of the solute and solvent in percent (%) by mass? Luke called a repairman to fix the furnace at his cabin. The repairman charged $35 per hour plus a fee of $25 for the service call, as represented by the expression in the box.(THE EXPRESSION IN THE BOX IS "35x + 25")In the expression, what is represented by the variable x?A) the number of hours it took the repairman to fix the furnace.B) the distance in miles from the repairman's shop to Luke's cabin.C) the number of service calls made by the repairman to Luke's cabin.D) the total amount in dollars that Luke paid to have the furnace repaired.(I need the answer ASAP) 15The warmest temperature last winter was 17 F. The very next day, the temperature dropped 22 F. What was the actual temperature at theend of the second night?F Someone please help me:) 1. Muscles function in ____________ of the head, neck, and limbs, as well as propulsion of the contents through the digestive tract.2. Muscles function in _____ by preventing unwanted movement, as in maintaining posture. 3. Using _____, or valves, muscles control the passage of contents from one body cavity or lumen to another. 4. Since muscle contraction requires energy to do work, movement muscles help maintain our body _____. 5. By absorbing a large share of one's _____, muscles play an important role in blood sugar control. Why do prokaryotes not undergo mitosis?