Business

Exercise 1 (NPV): Rapid Parcel Service has been offered an eight-year contract to deliver mail and small parcels between army installations. To accept the contract, the company would have to purchase several new delivery trucks at a total cost of $450,000. Other data relating to the contract follow: If the contract were accepted, several old, fully depreciated trucks would be sold at a total price of $30,000. These funds would be used to help purchase the new trucks. For tax purposes, the company computes depreciation deductions assuming zero salvage value and uses straight-line depreciation. The trucks would be depreciated over eight years. The company requires a 12% after-tax return on all equipment purchases. Required: Compute the net present value of this investment opportunity. Round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar. Would you recommend that the contract be accepted? Exercise 2 (IRR): Jefferson Countys Board of Representatives is considering the purchase of a site for a new sanitary landfill. The purchase price for the site is $234,000 and preparatory work will cost $88,080. The landfill would be usable for 10 years. The board hired a consultant, who estimated that the new landfill would cost the county $48,000 per year less to operate than the countys current landfill. The current landfill also will last 10 more years. For a landfill project, Jefferson County can borrow money from the federal government at a subsidized rate. The countys hurdle rate is only 6 percent for this project. Required: Calculate the landfill projects internal rate of return. Should the board approve the project? Exercise 3 (Discounted Payback Period): The management of Iroquois National Bank is considering an investment in automatic teller machines. The machines would cost $124,200 and have a useful life of seven years. The banks controller has estimated that the automatic teller machines will save the bank $27,000 after taxes during each year of their life (including the depreciation tax shiel