How do these tape worms defend themselves from the immune system of their host

ck-12:Unwanted Company

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Scientists discovered mechanisms that protect tapeworms from being digested by their host. ... They also needed a mechanism to protect themselves from intestinal substances, specifically from digestive enzymes. One of such enzymes called trypsin breaks down proteins.

Explanation:

For example:Parasites can hide away from the immune system by invading immune-privileged tissue such as the central nervous system or the eye (Bhopale 2003). Also some parasitoids place their eggs inside tissue such as the fat body that is not well patrolled by the host's immune system


Related Questions

Enzymes are ___________ that speed _______ reactions by lowering _________________ ________. Proteins _________ in extreme conditions such as ____________&___________; when enzymes _________ they are no longer functional because the ___________ must fit in the ________ _____ for the reaction to occur.

Answers

Answer:

enzyme are protein that speed chemical reaction ..

how is specific gravity extracted from the earth?

Answers

Answer:

The formula for specific gravity, given that the reference substance is water, is the density of the object divided by the density of the water.

Small molecules can cross the cell membrane through ______________ while water is transports across the cell membrane through __________________

Answers

Answer:

Small molecules can cross the cell membrane through a phospholid layer and water can diffuse through the lipid bilayer.

Explanation:

Answer:

phospholid layer and lipid bilayer.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

When the solution has less particles than what’s in the cell ___________________

Answers

Answer:

ice

Explanation:

it has the lowest please give brainly est

Answer:

hypotonic

Explanation:

Hope this helps

One of the two strands of a replicated (double-stranded) chromosome is called _____

Answers

Chromatid i believe!!

A certain microscopic single-celled organism is important to the dairy industry because when placed in milk, it consumes sugars in the milk and releases substances that react with the milk, adding flavor and thickening it. What kind of organism is this?

Answers

Answer:

I think its a type of bacteria but im not really sure, is there any choice options?

Explanation:

The dairy business depends on bacteria tiny single-celled organisms because, when added to milk, it consumes milk sugars and produce chemicals that react with the milk to taste and thicken it.

How dairy industry use bacteria?

Temperature, pH, water activity, salt-in-moisture levels, and other factors all have a significant impact on how quickly bacteria thrive in dairy goods.

In order to acidify the cheese milk before and during the preparation of dairy foods, starter microorganisms must be used. Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus sp., and Lactococcus lactis.

However, dairy firms now often standardize the process by adding domesticated bacterial cultures, such as strains of Lactococcus lactis, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Lactobacillus sp. it can be done by naturally existing lactic acid bacteria in the milk.

Therefore, the dairy business depends on bacteria tiny single-celled organisms.

Learn more about the dairy industry, here:

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Infectious diseases have an easier time spreading now than they did several hundred years ago. What about society has changed that makes this possible? Describe at least TWO reasons.

Answers

Answer:

see below :)

Explanation:

Infectious are more easily spread nowadays becuse of an increased population. The more the population increases, the bigger the advantage an infectious disease has. As of right now, because everyone is wearing masks, their immune systems are being weakened. Another reason for this is because of the increase in chemicals in our foods, which are now being transferred to our bodies. All of the medications people are taking also have an affect on the spread of disease; it gives diseases a chance to mutate.

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A human male will normally transmit the genes on his X-chromosome to ?

Answers

Answer:

A human male will normally transmit the genes on his X chromosome to- B- only his daughters.

hope it helps:)

Explanation:

What are the three functions of the integumentary system?

Answers

Answer: protection regulation and sensation

Explanation:

Please help!
List four physical characteristics necessary for life to exist. Of these four, which two explain the pattern of terrestrial biomes?

Answers

Answer: Factors affecting biome type include latitude, humidity, and elevation. Terrestrial biomes include the tropical rainforest, chaparral, and taiga.

Explanation:

have a great day

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What is the main function of the Krebs cycle?

A. To break glucose down into two pyruvate molecules
OB. To produce carbon dioxide for use in the thylakoid
O C. To produce large numbers of ATP molecules
O D. To provide molecules for the electron transport chain

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

To provide molecules for the electron transport chain

A protein channel in a hydrogen ion pump is shown below. What would happen if the concentration of H+ ions were higher inside the mitochondrion than outside the mitochondrion when the channel opened?

Answers

Answer:

The H+ ions moves outside.

Explanation:

The H+ ions moves outside the mitochondria of the cell if the concentration of H ions were higher inside the mitochondrion than outside environment of the mitochondrion in order to equalize the pH or H+ ions concentration of both inner side of mitochondria and outer side environment. This movement of H+ ions from a region of higher concentration to the region of lower through a semi-permeable membrane is known as osmosis which has a positive effect on the cell as well as organelles of the cell.

What is not a responsibility of the nervous system?
A. Perception
B. Speech
C. Movement
D. Emotion

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

Speech is the correct answer trust me

Explanation:

Use the student's hypothesis to predict which parachute, A, B or C, will hit the ground first. Give a reason for your answer?

Answers

Answer:

The heavier will come first to hit the ground.

Explanation:

That parachute will come faster and hit the ground first which has more weight than other parachutes because the heavier objects comes to the earth at faster rate as compared to light objects. So if all the three parachute has same size and shape but difference in weight than the heavier one comes to the ground first as compared to other two parachutes.

Explain surface runoff. HELP PLSSSSSSS

Answers

Explanation: Surface runoff is water, from rain, snowmelt, or other sources, that flows over the land surface, and is a major component of the water cycle. Runoff that occurs on surfaces before reaching a channel is also called overland flow. A land area which produces runoff draining to a common point is called a watershed

Explanation:

surface runoff also called soil erosion is the washing away of top soil by the actions of moving water after rainfall. It occurs when the surface of soil is exposed to direct rainfall.

What is modified poliovirus?

Answers

Explanation:

Poliovirus, the causative agent of polio (also known as poliomyelitis), is a serotype of the species Enterovirus C, in the family of Picornaviridae.

Native polio virus which helps boost your immune system

What would happen if larger crabs were removed from the web by environmental changes or by overfishing?
No copying on the internet

Answers

Answer:

Then there would be too much smaller fish and what ever else they eat.

Explanation:

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Which option best explains how consumers like omnivores, herbivores, and carnivores are dependent on other living things for food?

1)Plants make their own food using sunlight. Herbivores eat plants for food. Omnivores eat plants and animals for food. Carnivores eat animals for food.

2)The flow of food starts with sunlight. Plants make food through photosynthesis. Herbivores eat omnivores for food. Omnivores eat plants for food. Carnivores use sunlight to make their own food.

3)Energy flow starts with plants. Plants make their own energy. Omnivores get their energy by eating plants. Herbivores eat carnivores for food. Carnivores eat plants for food.

4)Herbivores make their own energy using sunlight. Plants eat herbivores for food. Omnivores eat animals for food. Carnivores eat herbivores for food.

thank you if you answered!!!

Answers

Answer:

Plant make their own food using sunlight. Hebivores eat plants for food. Omnivores eat plants and animals for food.Carnivores eat animals for food

Epistasis is where one gene hides the effects of another gene. In labrador dogs, the dominant allele (E) determines whether the skin will have pigment. The dominant allele (B) determines how dark it is (color). Match the color dog with the correct genotype. Black lab Chocolate (brown) lab Yellow lab

Answers

Complete question:

I failed in finding the complete question. However, in the answer and explanation boxes, I will determine the genotypes of labrador for each color.

Answer:

For black-haired dogs: BBEE, BBEe, BbEE, BbEeFor brown (chocolate) color: bbEE, bbEeFor Yellow color: BBee, Bbee, bbee.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files.

What is another name for solar energy?

Answers

Answer:

solar system

Explanation:

It is sunlight. The sun releases solar energy.

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Answers

HAHAHA, LOL

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Some plants respond to an external stimulus - such as
sunlight, water, or gravity - by growing or moving in a
certain direction.
Which term describes this type of plant response?
A. Tropism
O B. Nastic movement
C. Transpiration
D. Dormancy

Answers

Answer:

This type of plant response is A. Tropism

Answer: The answer is in the picture

Explanation:

espero que esto ayude <3

Hope this helps <3

What is the result of normal chromosome replication?
O a
b
Lost or worn out chromosomes are replaced.
Each daughter cell is provided with twice as many
chromosomes as the parent cell.
The exact number of centrioles is provided for
spindle fiber attachment.
Two identical sets of chromosomes are produced.

Answers

Answer:

Two identical sets of chromosomes are produced.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

How many parts does Mitosis have?
2.
4
1
3

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4.

Explanation:

The answer is 4

Hope it helps :)

Which of these is a physical change that takes place in a garden? O A. Leaves convert sunlight to sugar by photosynthesis, O B. Flowers grow after a summer rain shower. O C. Insects eat the leaves of a plant for food. OD. Earthworms loosen soil as they travel through it.​

Answers

I’m gonna go with c braces the insects are physically eating the leaves

Refers to how traits are passed from parents to offsprings

Answers

Answer:

the transmission of traits from one generation to the next. These traits can be physical, such as eye colour, blood type or a disease, or behavioural.

One theory of early life on Earth states that the first life forms did not use oxygen for respiration and were unable to make their own food. Based on this theory, which types of organisms were most likely present?


aerobic, autotrophic bacteria


aerobic, heterotrophic bacteria


anaerobic, autotrophic bacteria


anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Early organisms would have to be anaerobic, as air was likely non existent. This rules out the first two options.

Autotrophic can be called producers, and heterotrophic can be called consumers.

The question states that "did not use oxygen for respiration and were unable to make their own food"

Only one option satisfies the question:

anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria

Answer:

Anaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria

Explanation:

i got it right on k12

what are the five differences between omnivorous and carnivorous animals

Answers

Diet, Jaw, Teeth, Gut, Digestive enzymes

A fire sits 72 feet from the abs of 125 foot tall building. Find the angle of Evel at ion from the fire to the top of the building

Answers

Answer:

60°

Explanation:

From the attachment,

Opposite side of the triangle= 125 feet

Adjacent=72 feet

Angle of elevation= (θ)

From trigonometry,

Tan (θ)= Opposite side /Adjacent adjacent

Where

(θ)=angle of elevation

If we substitute to above expresion we have

tan(θ)= 125/72

tan(θ)= 1.736

Tan^-1(1.736)=60°

θ= 60°

Hence, the angle of Evel at ion from the fire to the top of the building is 60°

What is a factor that is necessary for the formation of a new species

Reproduction at different times

Reproductive isolation

Geographic barriers

Different mating behaviors

Answers

Reproductive isolation

Because essentially both organisms are isolated so they end up doing it
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